[R.O. 2011 §400.480; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987]
The regulations set forth in this Article qualify or supplement,
as the case may be, the district regulations set forth elsewhere in
this Chapter.
[R.O. 2011 §400.490; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987; Ord. No. 854-15, 4-15-2015]
A. General Rules.
1.
No fence shall be constructed or erected within the public right-of-way
of any public street or alley.
2.
No fence shall be constructed or erected which would restrict
the views from normal traffic flow areas or which would present a
hazard to the public safety and welfare.
3.
All fences shall be located entirely upon the property of the
owner constructing such fence and may be constructed on the property
line, except as provided herein.
4.
It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to insure
that a fence does not block or obstruct the flow of stormwater.
5.
Except as otherwise permitted by law, advertisements are prohibited
from being affixed to or displayed on any fence.
6.
Fences charged with, or designed to be charged with, electric
current are prohibited, except as provided herein.
7.
If a fence is built on property line easements, it is the property
owner's obligation to remove such fence at his expense and replace
it at his expense, if access to said easement is necessary.
8.
No fence, front, side, or back yard, shall be erected within
thirty (30) feet of the intersection of two (2) street lines.
9.
Any fence which exceeds these requirements shall be subject
to review and approval by the Board of Adjustment.
B. General Fence Regulations By Zoning Classification.
1.
Agricultural zones.
a.
Fences shall be composed of masonry, wood, vinyl, chain link,
or ornamental material except as provided herein. Barbed wire, smooth
wire, woven wire, and pipe materials may be used to contain livestock
at the discretion of the Building Official.
b.
No fence used for containing livestock shall be constructed
within fifteen (15) feet of a public roadway and shall be constructed
no higher than six (6) feet above the surrounding grade.
c.
Electric fences used to contain livestock must have warning
signage every one hundred (100) feet.
2.
Residential zones.
a.
Fences constructed of masonry, vinyl, or wood shall be constructed
no higher than six (6) feet above the surrounding grade in the rear
yard and side yard. Chain link fences shall be constructed no higher
than four (4) feet above the surrounding grade in the rear yard and
side yard.
b.
All fences erected in the front yard may not infringe upon the
fifteen-foot right-of-way (fifteen (15) feet from center of the road)
and shall be constructed no higher than four (4) feet above the surrounding
grade regardless of material and may not exceed fifty percent (50%)
opacity.
c.
Fences shall be composed of masonry, wood, vinyl, chain link,
or ornamental material.
d.
Electric fences under 10,000 volts surrounding home garden plots
are permitted.
3.
Multiple-family districts. The use of fencing would have to be approved on an individual basis by Planning and Zoning with approval of the Board of Aldermen. Section
425.060, Landscaping and Screening — Miscellaneous Requirements, would apply.
4.
Mobile home zones.
a.
No fence shall be constructed on any individual sites of less
than eight thousand (8,000) square feet.
b.
All fences shall be subject to all setback requirements and
shall be constructed no higher than four (4) feet above the surrounding
grade.
c.
Fences shall be composed of masonry, wood, vinyl, chain link,
or ornamental material.
5.
Business zones.
a.
No property or business owner shall erect or maintain a fence
between the front building line and the public roadway. On corner
lots, no property or business owner shall erect or maintain a fence
between the front building line and the public roadway on all sides
which front a public roadway.
b.
Fences surrounding material storage areas are required and shall
be constructed no less than six (6) feet above the surrounding grade.
c.
Fences shall be constructed no higher than eight (8) feet above
the surrounding grade.
d.
Fences shall be composed of masonry, wood, vinyl, chain link,
or ornamental material except as provided herein.
e.
Fences surrounding material storage for businesses located within
residential zones must have a minimum of one-hundred-percent opacity.
f.
See Section
425.060, Landscaping and Screening — Miscellaneous Requirements.
6.
Industrial zones.
a.
No property or business owner shall erect or maintain a fence
between the front building line and the public roadway. On corner
lots, no property or business owner shall erect or maintain a fence
between the front building line and the public roadway on all sides
which front a public roadway.
b.
Fences shall be constructed no higher than eight (8) feet above
the surrounding grade.
c.
Fences shall be composed of masonry, wood, vinyl, chain link,
or ornamental material except as provided herein.
d.
Fences surrounding material storage for businesses located within
residential zones must have a minimum of one-hundred-percent opacity.
e.
See Section
425.060, Landscaping and Screening — Miscellaneous Requirements.
C. Maintenance.
1.
It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to maintain
all fences on the property. This may include repairing, painting,
rehabilitating, or any other such maintenance as necessary.
2.
If it is determined that the fence has become a nuisance to
the public health, safety, or welfare, it shall be the responsibility
of the property owner to remove the fence.
D. Manner Of Construction.
1.
All fences shall be constructed so that horizontal and vertical
supports are interior to the lot and are hidden from both neighbors
and public view.
2.
Fences must be straight and run parallel to the lot line(s).
[R.O. 2011 §400.500; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987]
A. Where
lots have double frontage, the required yard shall be provided on
both streets.
B. An
open, unenclosed porch, balcony, or paved terrace may project into
a front yard for a distance not to exceed ten (10) feet. An unenclosed
vestibule containing not more than forty (40) square feet may project
into a front yard for a distance not to exceed four (4) feet.
[R.O. 2011 §400.505; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987]
A. The
required side yard on the street side of a corner lot shall be the
same as the required front yard on such street, except that the building
width shall not be reduced to less than thirty-two (32) feet, and
no accessory building shall project beyond the required front yard
on either street.
B. For
the purpose of the side yard regulations, a two (2) family dwelling
or a multiple-family dwelling shall be considered as one (1) building
occupying one (1) lot.
C. Commercial
or industrial buildings used in part for dwelling purposes shall provide
side yards not less than five (5) feet in width unless every dwelling
room opens directly upon a front yard, rear yard, or court.
D. Terraces,
uncovered porches, platforms, and ornamental features which do not
extend more than three (3) feet above the floor level of the ground
(first) story may project into a required yard, provided that these
projections be distant at least two (2) feet from the adjacent side
lot line.
E. Whenever
a lot of record at the effective date of this Chapter has a width
of less than fifty (50) feet, the side yards may be reduced to a width
of not less than three (3) feet.
[R.O. 2011 §400.510; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987]
A. Open-lattice
enclosed fire escapes, fire-proof outside stairways and balconies
opening upon fire towers, and the ordinary projections of chimneys
and flues into the rear yard may be permitted for a distance of not
more than three and one-half (3½) feet and where the same are
so placed as not to obstruct light and ventilation.
B. Where
a lot abuts upon an alley, one-half (½) the alley width may
be considered as part of the required rear yard.
[R.O. 2011 §400.520; Ord. No. 054-87 §XII, 10-21-1987]
A. Public,
semi-public, or public service buildings, hospitals, institutions
or schools, when permitted in a district, may be erected to a height
not exceeding forty (40) feet if the building is set back from each
yard line at least one (1) foot for each two (2) feet of additional
building height above the height limit otherwise provided in the district
in which the building is located.
B. Chimneys,
cooling towers, elevator bulkheads, fire towers, monuments, smoke
stacks, stage towers or scenery lofts, tanks, water towers, ornamental
towers and spires, radio and television towers, antennae or aerials,
conveyors, flag poles, grain elevators, or necessary mechanical appurtenances,
are exempt from the height regulations as contained herein.