[R.O. 2017 § 205.010; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1 — 2, 12-21-2007]
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meaning ascribed to them:
ANIMAL
Includes livestock, fowl, dogs, cats, ferrets and other creatures.[1]
AT LARGE or RUNNING AT LARGE
1. 
To be freely roaming on the private property of another without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property or to be freely roaming on public property, including any street, sidewalk or highway located within the City, without the consent of the public entity in control of such public property.
2. 
Any dog, when on any street, alley, park, school ground or other public place in the City, which is not attached to a leash, the other end of which is securely held by a person, or any dog, when on private property within the City, which is not confined by a fence or other device so as to prevent it from straying from such private property.
CREATURE
A domesticated animal used as a household pet such as a hamster, gerbil, reptile or similar animal.
DOG
Any member of the canine family.
DOMESTICATED
Trained or adapted for use in a human environment.
FOWL
Domesticated chickens, guineas, geese, ducks, turkeys or other birds.[2]
KENNEL or KENNEL OPERATOR
The owner of four (4) or more dogs at least four (4) months of age, whether owned for pleasure or profit, breeding or exhibiting.
LIVESTOCK
Domesticated animals such as swine, horses, mules, asses, sheep, goats or cattle or any other domesticated animal which may be a member of any of the species so designated, but not including canines, felines or reptiles.
OWNER
Any person owning, keeping, harboring or caring for any domesticated animal, including members of the canine and feline families.
POULTRY
Domesticated fowl as those words are defined herein.
[1]
Editor's Note: The former definition of "animal control officer," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed 12-15-2015 by Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 1, 8.
[2]
Editor's Note: The former definitions of "impound" and "impoundment facilities," which immediately followed this definition, were repealed 12-15-2015 by Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 1, 8.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.020; Ord. No. 93-100104 §§ 2 — 7, 1-10-1993]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep, harbor or own a dog within the City, until and unless such person secures a rabies vaccination certificate and the dog displays a tag of registration-vaccination from a veterinarian who holds a current license from the State.
B. 
The licensed veterinarian, upon vaccination of a dog, shall issue a certificate of vaccination and registration, the date thereof and shall also furnish a collar tag showing such vaccination. The vaccination and registration shall be valid for two (2) years.
C. 
The rabies vaccine to be used shall be approved by the Society of Veterinary Practitioners of Greene County, Missouri.
D. 
The tag issued after registration-vaccination shall be attached to the dog for which it was issued by means of a secure collar or harness.
E. 
If a tag is lost, another tag of the same shape may be obtained from the veterinarian who issued the original upon presentation of the original certificate and upon payment of the veterinarian's fee.
F. 
A tag shall not be transferred from the dog for which it was issued to any other dog.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.030; Ord. No. 93-100104 §§ 1, 8, 1-10-1993; Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 2, 8, 12-15-2015]
It shall be unlawful for any person owning, controlling, harboring, possessing, or having the management or care of any dog to permit such dog to run at large on or from the premises of such person. Every dog when on any street, alley, park, school ground, or any other public place in the City which is not attached to a leash, the other end of which is securely held, shall be deemed running at large. Every dog, when on private property within said City, which is either not attached to a leash, the other end of which is securely held, or which is not so confined by fences or other enclosures so as to prevent its straying from the premises, shall be deemed running at large.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.040; Ord. No. 03-19 §§ 1 — 5, 6-17-2003]
A. 
Any dog which is owned or trained primarily for dog fighting, or any dog which has inflicted a serious physical injury or a fatal injury on a human being on public or private property, other than as provided in Subsection (C) hereof, shall be classified as a dangerous dog by the Chief of Police. As used herein, "serious physical injury" means physical injury that causes disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any part of the body. In addition to the foregoing, the Chief of Police may classify any dog as dangerous which has done any of the following, or which has exhibited any of the following characteristics:
1. 
Has killed a domestic animal or livestock or poultry, without provocation, while off of the owner's property.
2. 
Has bitten a human being, without provocation, on public or private property, other than the property of the owner.
3. 
Has bitten a human being, without provocation, while on the owner's property except as provided in Subsection (C) hereof.
4. 
Has, without provocation, approached or chased any human being in a menacing, threatening or aggressive manner at any location, except on the property of the owner.
5. 
Has a history or known propensity, tendency or disposition to attack humans and/or domestic animals without provocation.
B. 
The owner of any dog which the Chief of Police has classified as dangerous shall be so notified in writing of the determination. If the owner disputes the circumstances of that determination, he/she may make written application with the City Clerk for a hearing. The written application shall be made not later than five (5) days after the delivery to the owner of the written determination that such dog is dangerous. If a hearing is requested, the following shall apply:
1. 
The judge of the Municipal Court shall preside over such hearing and shall receive such evidence and testimony as he/she deems relevant and appropriate as offered by the City and by the owner of the dog.
2. 
Pending a determination by the judge, the dog shall be confined, either as directed by the judge or in accordance with the provisions of Subsection (D) hereof.
3. 
If a dog is declared to be dangerous, the judge shall impose those requirements set forth in Subsection (D) hereof on the owner of the dangerous dog. Any dog responsible for the infliction of a serious physical injury or a fatal injury on or to a human being, except as set forth in Subsection (C) hereof, shall be humanely destroyed. If it is determined by the judge that a dog has violated more than once any of the provisions of Subsection (A)(1) through (5) hereof or has violated multiple Subsections of Subsection (A) hereof, where such violations have occurred at different times, then the court may order the dog to be humanely destroyed.
4. 
The Municipal Judge shall issue written findings within ten (10) days of the date of any hearing. The decision of the judge shall be final and there shall be no further administrative appeal or remedy provided by or through the municipality.
C. 
A dog known or found to have committed any of the acts prohibited by this Section may, nonetheless, be declared not to be dangerous under the following circumstances:
1. 
When any such act was committed against an individual who was in the process of committing a felony upon the property of the dog's owner; or who was engaged in physically striking or assaulting the dog's owner or any member of the owner's immediate household; or
2. 
When any such act was committed against an individual who was committing a willful trespass upon the enclosed, posted property of the owner, provided that this exception shall not be applicable where a serious physical or fatal injury has been inflicted upon a human; or
3. 
Where the act occurred as a result of the teasing, tormenting, abusing or assaulting of the dog and where no serious physical or fatal injury was inflicted upon a human; or
4. 
Where the dog is owned by a governmental or Law Enforcement Agency and has been trained and is being used in the providing of services by that agency.
D. 
When a dog has been determined to be dangerous and if the circumstances do not warrant humane destruction of such dog, then the owner thereof shall be required to do all of the following:
1. 
While on the owner's property, a dangerous dog must be securely confined indoors or in a securely enclosed and locked pen or structure suitable to prevent the entry of young children and designed to prevent the animal from escaping. Such pen or structure must have minimum dimensions of five by ten (5 x 10) feet and must have secure sides and a secure top. If it has no bottom secured to the sides, the sides must be embedded into the ground no less than twelve (12) inches. The enclosure must also provide protection from the elements for the dog. A sign shall be posted at each gate stating "dangerous dog." The enclosure, when occupied by a dangerous dog, shall not be occupied by any other animal. If the dangerous dog is a female with a litter of puppies under three (3) months of age, the puppies may occupy the same enclosure as the mother.
2. 
No dangerous dog may be kept on a porch, patio or in any part of a house or structure which would allow the dog to exit such building on its own volition. In addition, no such animal may be kept in a house or structure when the windows are open or when screen windows or screen doors are the only obstacle preventing the dog from exiting the structure.
3. 
The owner or keeper shall display a sign on his/her premises that there is a dangerous dog on the property. This sign shall be visible and capable of being read from the public highway or thoroughfare from which the property is entered. In addition, a similar sign shall be posted on the kennel or pen or fenced yard of such animal as hereinbefore described.
4. 
A dangerous dog may be off the owner's premises if it is muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash not exceeding six (6) feet in length and under the control of a responsible person. The muzzle must be made in a manner that will not cause injury to the dog or interfere with its vision or respiration but must prevent it from biting any person or animal.
5. 
All owners or keepers of dangerous dogs must, within ten (10) days of such declaration, provide the Police Department two (2) color photographs, one showing the left profile, the other showing the right profile of the animal and clearly showing the color and approximate size of the animal.
6. 
Any dangerous dog shall wear at all times a bright fluorescent yellow collar with required tags attached so the dog can be identified as a dangerous dog.
7. 
The owner or keeper shall notify the Police Department immediately if a dangerous dog is loose, unconfined or missing, has attacked another animal, or has attacked a human being.
8. 
The owner or keeper shall notify the Police Department within twenty-four (24) hours if a dangerous dog has died or has been sold or given away. If the dog has been sold or given away, the owner or keeper shall provide the Police Department with the name, address and telephone number of the new owner and the new owner, if the dog is kept within the City limits of Battlefield, must comply with the requirements of this Article.
E. 
As used herein, the masculine includes the feminine and the singular includes the plural.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.050; Ord. No. 93-100104 §§ 11 — 12, 1-10-1993; Ord. No. 06-30 §§ 1 — 2, 9-20-2006]
A. 
Any dog, cat or ferret that bites a human being shall be turned over to a licensed veterinarian for observation as to the existence of rabies for a time prescribed by said licensed veterinarian and under no circumstances shall the offending dog, cat or ferret be destroyed by anyone until such observation is complete. Expenses of the keeping of the dog, cat or ferret during observation shall be paid by the person owning, controlling, harboring, possessing or having the management or care of said dog, cat or ferret.
B. 
No person shall destroy a biting dog, cat or ferret without submitting it for observation or shall refuse to deliver up to the City Police Department his/her dog, cat or ferret when requested to do so when said City Police Department shall have reasonable grounds to believe that a person has been bitten by said dog, cat or ferret.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Sections 205.060, Notice of Impoundment, 205.070, Term of Impoundment and 205.080, Reimbursement of Costs, as amended, were repealed 12-15-2015 by Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 3, 8.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.090; Ord. No. 96-102202 §§ 1 — 2, 10-22-1996]
A. 
It shall be a violation of City ordinance for the owner or caretaker of any animal, defined as livestock herein, to permit the same to run at large outside the enclosure of the owner or caretaker provided for such livestock, and if any species of domestic livestock aforesaid be found running at large outside of the enclosure of the owner or caretaker, it shall be a violation of this City ordinance.
[Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 4, 8, 12-15-2015]
B. 
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Section shall upon conviction thereof be punished by a fine of not less than five dollars ($5.00) and not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) per animal or imprisonment of not more than sixty (60) days, or both fine and imprisonment.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.100]
A. 
A person commits the offense of animal neglect if he/she:
1. 
Has custody or ownership of an animal and fails to provide adequate care; or
2. 
Knowingly abandons an animal in any place without making provisions for its adequate care.
B. 
All fines and penalties for a first finding of guilt under this Section may be waived by the court if the person found guilty of animal neglect shows that adequate, permanent remedies for the neglect have been made. Reasonable costs incurred for the care and maintenance of neglected animals may not be waived. This Section shall not apply to the provisions of Section 578.007, RSMo., or Chapter 272, RSMo.
C. 
In addition to any other penalty imposed by Section 578.009, RSMo., the court may order a person found guilty of animal neglect to pay all reasonable costs and expenses necessary for:
1. 
The care and maintenance of neglected animals within the person's custody or ownership;
2. 
The disposal of any dead or diseased animals within the person's custody or ownership;
3. 
The reduction of resulting organic debris affecting the immediate area of the neglect; and
4. 
The avoidance or minimization of any public health risks created by the neglect of the animals.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.105]
A. 
A person is guilty of animal trespass if a person having ownership or custody of an animal knowingly fails to provide adequate control for a period equal to or exceeding twelve (12) hours.
B. 
For a first conviction of animal trespass, each offense shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed two hundred dollars ($200.00). The second and all subsequent convictions shall be punishable by imprisonment or a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00), or both such fine and imprisonment. All fines for a first conviction of animal trespass may be waived by the court, provided that the person found guilty of animal trespass shows that adequate, permanent remedies for trespass have been made. Reasonable costs incurred for the care and maintenance of trespassing animals may not be waived. This Section shall not apply to the provisions of Section 578.007 or Sections 272.010 to 272.370, RSMo.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.110; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 3, 12-21-2007]
A. 
A person commits the offense of animal abuse if he/she:
1. 
Intentionally or purposely kills an animal in any manner not allowed by or expressly exempted from the provisions of Sections 578.005 to 578.023 and 273.030, RSMo.;
2. 
Purposely or intentionally causes injury or suffering to an animal; or
3. 
Having ownership or custody of an animal, knowingly fails to provide adequate care which results in substantial harm to the animal.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.120]
A. 
A person commits the offense of knowingly releasing an animal if that person, acting without the consent of the owner or custodian of an animal, intentionally releases any animal that is lawfully confined for the purpose of companionship or protection of persons or property or for recreation, exhibition or educational purposes.
B. 
As used in this Section, "animal" means every living creature, domesticated or wild, but not including Homo sapiens.
C. 
The provisions of this Section shall not apply to a public servant acting in the course of such servant's official duties.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.130]
Any person in physical possession and control of any animal shall remove excreta or other solid waste deposited by the animal in any public or private area not designated to receive such wastes, including, but not limited to, streets, sidewalks, parking lots, public parks or recreation areas and private property. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to a guide dog accompanying any blind person.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.140; Ord. No. 97-121601 §§ 1 — 4, 12-16-1997; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 4, 12-21-2007; Ord. No. 19-02, 1-15-2019]
A. 
Public Nuisance Animal (Dog/Canine). Any dog/canine that unreasonably annoys humans, endangers the life or health of other animals or persons, or substantially interferes with the rights of citizens, other than their owners, to enjoyment of life or property. The term "public nuisance animal (dog/canine)" shall mean and include, but is not limited to, any dog/canine that:
1. 
Damages the property of anyone other than its owners;
2. 
Intimidates pedestrians or passersby;
3. 
Chases vehicles;
4. 
Excessively makes disturbing noises, including, but not limited to, continued, repeated howling, barking, whining or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
5. 
Causes unsanitary conditions in enclosures or surroundings where the animal is kept or harbored;
6. 
Is offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare by virtue of the type of animals maintained;
7. 
Attacks other domestic animals.
B. 
Any person violating Subsection (A)(4) will receive a written warning for the first offense. The second or subsequent violations require a citizen complainant to sign the summons. Multiple complainants are required for a summons to issue for a violation of Subsection (A)(4) between 6:00 A.M. and 10:00 P.M. All violations of Section 205.140 will be handled as prescribed in Section 100.220 of this Code.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.145; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007]
No person shall keep a dog in any pen on property owned or controlled by him/her, where the exterior boundary of such pen is closer than twenty-five (25) feet to the nearest point of the dwelling of another, or the business of another, or to a church or school.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.150; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007]
A. 
Cats. No person at any time shall keep, harbor, own or care for more than four (4) cats over the age of six (6) months unless a license has been issued by the City to operate a kennel.
B. 
Dogs. No person shall at any time keep, harbor, own or care for more than four (4) dogs over the age of six (6) months unless a license has been issued by the City to operate a kennel.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Section 205.160, Impoundment and Disposition of Stray Cats, adopted and amended by Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007, was repealed 12-15-2015 by Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 5, 8.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.170; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007]
A. 
Distance From Dwellings And Other Structures. No person shall keep a cow, bull, mule, jack, horse, goat or sheep in an outdoor enclosure or pasture, the exterior boundary of which is within one hundred (100) feet of the dwelling house of another, or a church, school or place of business of another.
B. 
Limitation On Number Kept. No person shall keep more than one (1) cow, bull, jack, horse, goat or sheep or any combination of such animals in an outdoor enclosure or pasture unless such outdoor enclosure or pasture shall have an area of twenty-one thousand seven hundred eighty (21,780) square feet for each of such animals, provided that the provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to the keeping of suckling offspring of any such animal.
C. 
Animals Prohibited On Streets Or Sidewalks. No person shall pasture cattle, mules, jacks, horses, goats or sheep in such a manner so as to permit them to access a street or sidewalk or the private property of another without the consent of the owner or occupier thereof, nor otherwise permit such animals to run at large.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.180; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007; Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 6, 8, 12-15-2015]
Restricted. No person shall keep or permit the keeping of hogs, swine or pigs on premises owned or controlled by him/her.
[R.O. 2017 § 205.190; Ord. No. 07-17 §§ 1, 5, 12-21-2007]
A. 
No person shall keep chickens or other domestic fowl in any pen having an area of less than one hundred forty-four (144) square feet or where the exterior boundary of such pen is less than fifty (50) feet from the nearest point from the dwelling or place of business of another, or from a church or school. If more than twelve (12) chickens or other domesticated fowl are kept in any such pen, the pen shall have an area equal to twelve (12) additional square feet for each additional chicken or other domesticated fowl kept therein.
B. 
No person shall keep more than twenty-five (25) chickens or other domestic fowl in any indoor facility where such facility is located less than fifty (50) feet from the nearest point of the dwelling or place of business of another, or from a church or school. This Subsection shall not apply to any lawfully licensed and operating hatchery.
C. 
No person owning, harboring or caring for any chickens, guineas, geese, ducks, turkeys or other domestic fowl shall allow or permit the same to run at large.
D. 
The keeping of any male chickens (roosters), guineas (cock), geese (gander), ducks (drake), turkeys (tom/gobbler) or any other male domestic fowl is prohibited.
[Ord. No. 15-15 §§ 7, 8 12-15-2015]