[Ord. No. 1892 Zoning Regs. Art. 9 §1, 4-7-1997]
A. Non-conformities
are of three (3) types: Non-conforming lots of record, non-conforming
structures and non-conforming uses. A definition of each type is as
follows:
1. Non-conforming lot of record: An unimproved lot
which is part of a recorded subdivision or a parcel of land, the deed
to which was recorded prior to the adoption of these regulations,
and neither said lot nor parcel complies with the lot width or area
requirements for any permitted use in the district in which it is
located.
2. Non-conforming structure: An existing structure
which does not comply with the height or yard requirements which are
applicable to new structures in the zoning district in which it is
located.
3. Non-conforming use: An existing use of a structure
or of land which does not comply with the use regulations applicable
to new uses in the zoning district in which it is located.
[Ord. No. 1892 Zoning Regs. Art. 9 §2, 4-7-1997]
A. The
Zoning Administrator shall issue a building permit for any non-conforming
lot of record, provided that:
1. Said lot is shown by a recorded plat or deed to have been owned separately
and individually from adjoining tracts of land at a time when the
creation of a lot of such size and width at such location would not
have been prohibited by any zoning regulations; and
2. Said lot has remained in separate and individual ownership from adjoining
tracts of land continuously during the entire time that the creation
of such lot has been prohibited by the applicable zoning regulations;
and
3. Said lot can meet all yard regulations for the district in which
it is located; and
4. Said lot can be served by municipal sewerage disposal; or can meet
minimum standards for on-site sewage treatment as required by the
County Health Office, should the City determine that the lot cannot
be served by the municipal disposal system.
[Ord. No. 1892 Zoning Regs. Art. 9 §3, 4-7-1997; Ord. No. 2088 §1, 4-19-2002]
A. Authority To Continue. Any structure which is devoted to
a use which is permitted in the zoning district in which it is located,
but which is located on a lot which does not comply with the applicable
yard and height regulations, may be continued, so long as it remains
otherwise lawful.
B. Enlargement, Repair, Alterations. Any non-conforming structure
may be enlarged, maintained, repaired or remodeled; provided however,
no such enlargement, maintenance, repair or remodeling shall either
create any additional non-conformity or increase the degree of existing
non-conformity of all or any part of such structure; provided further,
existing mobile home parks not meeting the requirements of this Article
shall be declared non-conforming and shall not be permitted to add
spaces or make any improvements inconsistent with the terms and conditions
of this Article.
C. Damage Or Destruction. In the event that any non-conforming
structure is damaged or destroyed, by any means, and to any extent,
it may be repaired or reconstructed to its previous blueprint/footprint
(exact same size and shape prior to damage). No repairs or reconstruction
shall be made unless a building permit is obtained and restoration
is actually begun within one (1) year after the date of such destructive
event and is diligently pursued to completion.
[Ord. No. 2635 §1, 3-3-2014]
1.
A single-family residence located in any commercial zoning district
shall be allowed to restore or rebuild regardless of the extent of
damage. The restoration or new construction shall follow the minimum
requirements of the Single-Family Residential District "R-1."
D. Moving. No non-conforming structure shall be moved in whole
or in part for any distance whatever, to any other location on the
same or any other lot unless the entire structure shall thereafter
conform to the regulations of the zoning district in which it is located
after being moved.
[Ord. No. 1892 Zoning Regs. Art. 9 §4, 4-7-1997]
A. Authority To Continue. Any lawfully existing non-conforming
use or part or all of a structure or any lawfully existing non-conforming
use of land may be continued, so long as otherwise lawful.
B. Ordinary Repair And Maintenance.
1. Normal maintenance and incidental repair, or replacement, installation
or relocation of non-bearing walls, non-bearing partitions, fixtures,
wiring or plumbing may be performed on any structure that is devoted
in whole or in part to a non-conforming use.
2. Nothing in these regulations shall be deemed to prevent the strengthening
or restoring to a safe condition of a structure in accordance with
an order of a public official who is charged with protecting the public
safety and who declares such structure to be unsafe and orders its
restoration to a safe condition.
C. Extension. A non-conforming use shall not be extended,
expanded, enlarged, or increased in intensity. Such prohibited activities
shall include, without being limited to:
1. Extension of such use to any structure or land area other than that
occupied by such non-conforming use on the effective date of these
regulations (or on the effective date of subsequent amendments hereto
that cause such use to become non-conforming).
2. Extension of such use within a structure to any portion of the floor
area that was not occupied by such non-conforming use on the effective
date of these regulations (or on the effective date of subsequent
amendments hereto that cause such use to become non-conforming); provided
however, that such use may be extended throughout any part of such
structure that was lawfully and manifestly designed or arranged for
such use on such effective date.
D. Enlargement. No structure that is devoted in whole or in
part to a non-conforming use shall be enlarged or added to in any
manner unless such structure and the use thereof shall thereafter
conform to the regulations of the district in which it is located.
E. Damage Or Destruction. In the event that any structure
that is devoted in whole or in part to a non-conforming use is damaged
or destroyed, by any means, and to any extent, it may be repaired
or reconstructed to its previous blueprint/footprint (exact same size
and shape prior to damage). No repairs or reconstruction shall be
made unless a building permit is obtained and restoration is actually
begun within one (1) year after the date of such partial destruction
and is diligently pursued to completion.
[Ord. No. 2635 §1, 3-3-2014]
F. Moving. No structure that is devoted in whole or in part
to a non-conforming use and no conforming use of land shall be moved
in whole or in part for any distance whatever to any other location
on the same or any other lot, unless the entire structure and the
use thereof or the use of land shall thereafter conform to all regulations
of the zoning districts in which it is located after being so moved.
G. Change In Use. If no structural alterations are made, any
non-conforming use of a structure, or structure and premises, may
as a conditional use be changed to another non-conforming use provided
that the Board of Adjustment, either by general rule or by making
findings in the specific case, shall find that the proposed use is
equally appropriate or more appropriate to the district than the existing
non-conforming use. In permitting such change, the Board of Adjustment
may require appropriate conditions and safeguards. Once a change is
made to a more appropriate use, the use shall not be returned to the
original use or a less appropriate use.
H. Abandonment Or Discontinuance. When a non-conforming use
is discontinued or abandoned for a period of twelve (12) consecutive
months, such use shall not thereafter be re-established or resumed,
and any subsequent use or occupancy of such land shall comply with
the regulations of the zoning district in which such land is located.
I. Non-Conforming Accessory Uses. No use which is accessory
to a principal non-conforming use shall continue after such principal
use shall cease or terminate.
J. Non-Conforming Residential Uses. Any structure which is
devoted to a residential use and which is located in a business or
industrial district may be remodeled, extended, expanded, and enlarged;
provided that after any such remodeling, expansion or enlargement,
such structure shall not be used to accommodate a greater number of
dwelling or lodging units than such structure accommodated prior to
any such work.
[Ord. No. 1892 Zoning Regs. Art. 9 §5, 4-7-1997]
A. Status Of Existing Conditional Uses. Where a use exists at the effective date of these regulations and is permitted by these regulations only as a conditional use in the zoning district in which it is located, such use shall not be deemed to be a non-conforming use, but shall, without further action, be deemed a lawful conforming use in such zoning district. Such conditional use shall not be enlarged or expanded unless a conditional use application is approved as set out in Article
X of these regulations.
B. Status Of Future Conditional Uses. Any use for which a conditional
use permit has been issued, as provided in these regulations, shall
not be deemed to be a non-conforming use, but shall, without further
action, be deemed a lawful conforming use.