As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ABANDONED SIGN
A sign which no longer correctly directs or exhorts any person
or advertises a bona fide business, lessor, owner, product, or activity
conducted or product available on the premises where such sign is
displayed or when a rental or compensation is no longer provided.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign with action or motion or color changes, requiring
electrical energy, electronic or manufactured sources of supply, but
not including wind-actuated elements, such as flags, banners or specialty
items. This definition does not include public service signs, such
as time and temperature, or revolving or changeable message signs.
ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTION
Any projection which is not intended for occupancy and which
extends beyond the face of an exterior wall of a building, but shall
not include signs.
AREA OF COPY
The entire area within a single, continuous perimeter, composed
of squares or rectangles, which encloses the extreme limits of advertising
message, announcement or decoration of a wall sign.
AREA OF SIGN
The cumulative area of the faces of the sign within a perimeter
which forms the outside shape, but excluding the necessary supports
or uprights on which the sign may be placed. If the sign consists
of more than one section or module, all areas will be totaled. Any
irregular-shaped sign area shall be computed using the actual sign
face surface.
BACKGROUND AREA OF SIGN
The entire background area of a sign upon which copy could
be placed. In computing area of sign background, only that face or
faces which can be seen from any one direction at one time shall be
counted.
BILLBOARD
See "off-premises sign" or "poster panel."
BUILDING FACADE
That portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending
from grade to the top of the parapet wall or eaves and the entire
width of the building elevation.
BUILDING FACADE FACING
A resurfacing of an existing facade with approved material,
illuminated or nonilluminated.
CANOPY SIGN
Any sign attached to or constructed in, on or under a canopy
or marquee. For the purpose of this article, canopy signs shall be
controlled by the rules governing projecting signs.
CHANGEABLE MESSAGE SIGN
A sign, such as a manual, electronic or electric controlled
time and temperature sign, message center or reader board, whether
electronic, electric or manual, where copy changes. Any sign may be,
or include as part of it, a changeable message sign.
DIRECTIONAL SIGNS
On-premises incidental signs designed to guide or direct
pedestrians or vehicular traffic.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A sign with copy on two parallel faces that are back to back,
facing in opposite directions.
ELECTION CAMPAIGN PERIOD
The period beginning on the first day for circulation of
nomination papers by candidates and ending on the day of the election.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign with an under clearance of greater than two feet,
supported permanently upon the ground by one or more supports and
not attached to any building.
GRADE
The elevation or level of the street closest to the sign
to which reference is made, measured at the street's center line.
GROSS AREA
The area of a sign determined by using the outside perimeter
dimensions of the sign. If the sign consists of more than one section,
their area will be totaled. If the modules are formed in the shape
of letters or symbols, the rules for area or copy apply.
GROUND/MONUMENT SIGN
A freestanding sign with an under clearance of two feet or
less, supported permanently upon the ground by one or more supports
and not attached to any building. Ground/monument signs shall be measured
from the average height of grade.
HEIGHT OF SIGN
The vertical distance measured from the grade at the street
right-of-way line where the sign is located to the highest point of
such sign.
HIGHWAY CORRIDOR
A corridor parallel to U.S. Highway 41 established for the
purposes of allowing additional signage in Business/Commercial and
Industrial Districts. This corridor shall be 500 feet wide, measured
from the highway right-of-way, but shall never exceed 1,000 feet from
the center line of the right-of-way.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign in which a source of light is used in order to make
the message readable. This definition shall include internally and
externally lighted signs.
MARQUEE
A permanent roofed structure attached to and supported by
the building and projecting over public property.
MARQUEE SIGN
Any sign attached to or constructed in a marquee.
MULTIPLE COPY SIGN
A sign which advertises other than the name of the business
and the principal product or service.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
A sign which advertises goods, products, facilities or services
not necessary on the premises where the sign is located or directs
persons to a different location from where the sign is located.
ON-PREMISES SIGN
Any sign identifying or advertising a business, person, activity,
goods, products or services located on a premises where the sign is
installed and maintained.
POSTER PANEL
A structure or framework attached to a building or the ground
for the purpose of posting advertising bills, posters, and painted
signs.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign, normally double-faced, which is attached to and projects
from a structure or building facia.
REVOLVING SIGN
A sign which revolves 360° but does not exceed eight
rotations per minute.
ROOF SIGN
A sign erected upon or above a roof or parapet wall of a
building and which is wholly or partially supported by said building.
SHARED USE SIGN
Two adjacent properties may share a freestanding sign located
on one of the two properties. This type of sign is a shared use sign.
The intent of permitting shared use signs is to reduce the overall
number of signs by allowing two properties to share one sign. These
signs are permitted with a conditional use permit.
SIGN
Any emblem, painting, banner, pennant, placard, design, identification,
description, illustration or device, illuminated or nonilluminated,
to advertise, identify, convey information, or direct attention to
a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, business
or solicitation, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise.
For the purpose of removal, "sign" shall also include all sign structures.
SIGN, ADVERTISING
A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity,
service or entertainment not exclusively related to the premises where
such sign is located or to which it is affixed.
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure which supports or is capable of supporting
any sign, as devised in this Code. A sign structure may be a single
pole or may or may not be an integral part of the building.
SWINGING SIGN
A sign installed on an arm or mast or spar that is not permanently
fastened to an adjacent wall or upright pole.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign which is intended to advertise community or civic
projects, construction projects, real estate for sale or lease or
other special events on a temporary basis.
UNDER MARQUEE SIGN
A lighted or unlighted display attached to the underside
of a marquee protruding over public or private sidewalks or right-of-way.
VISION CORNER
The vision corner is formed by measuring 40 feet along each
property line from the corner where the two street sides of the property
meet. Connecting these two lines with a diagonal line completes the
triangle and forms the vision corner.
WALL SIGN
A sign which is in any manner affixed to any exterior wall
of a building or structure and which projects not more than 18 inches
from the building or structure wall and which does not extend above
the parapet, eaves or building facade of the building on which it
is located or a sign which is painted on an exterior wall.
WINDOW SIGN
A sign installed on a window or affixed to or visible through
an exterior window of an enclosed building for the purpose of viewing
from outside the premises.
ZONING LOT FRONTAGE
When a zoning lot has more than 200 linear feet of frontage on one or more public streets, the aggregate total of signage on the lot may be increased by 1/2 square foot for each linear foot of frontage over 200 linear feet using the longest accessible street side adjacent to the lot as the basis. A zoning lot frontage credit may never exceed 500 square feet. See zoning districts and §
300-150, Exceptions to specific zoning district requirements, for specifics. (Note: In computing the linear footage of frontage on the longest accessible street side, only frontage along the developed portion of the lot may be considered.)
Within business and industrial districts, for shopping centers, or where more than one business is located on a zoning lot in separate primary structures, each business shall be allowed a wall or building facade identity sign not to exceed the area requirements set forth in §
300-146 of this article. For shopping centers, only one wall or building facade sign is permitted for each tenant space. The requirements set forth in §
300-146C,
D,
I and
Q shall be enforced for each individual business and not for the zoning parcel in its entirety. The building frontage of the individual tenant space shall be used to determine the square footage of a wall sign for that tenant space. Sign area shall not be shifted from one tenant to another.
A. In a highway corridor, parcels zoned B-1 Business/Commercial or LI
Industrial may take the following exceptions:
(1)
Front foot increase. Allow an increase of signage of 1/2 square
foot per front foot of zoning starting after the first 200 linear
feet of zoning lot frontage; however, under no circumstance shall
the increase in signage be greater than 500 square feet.
(2)
Height. Freestanding signs shall not exceed a height of 50 feet;
ground/monument signs shall not exceed a height of 10 feet above the
average ground level. Note: Freestanding signs permitted in the highway
corridor over 30 feet high may not be located closer than 200 feet
to a residentially zoned property and may not be located outside the
highway corridor.
(3)
Second sign. One additional freestanding sign or one ground/monument
sign may also be installed, either of which shall be no larger than
120 square feet per side, 240 square feet total of all sides combined.
If a second freestanding sign is used it may not exceed 30 feet in
height. If a ground/monument sign is used it may not exceed 10 feet
in height. If this is a corner lot, this subsection does not provide
for a third sign.
(4)
Wall signs. A maximum of 700 square feet of wall sign shall
be permitted in a highway corridor, not to exceed 10% of the wall
area fronting the street. Wall signs may be located on any wall face.
Exception: The maximum area of wall signs may be increased to 900
square feet, utilizing the additional signage gained from the zoning
lot frontage increase of 1/2 square foot per foot of frontage over
200 linear feet.
No sign in the Town of Lawrence shall hereafter be altered,
rebuilt, enlarged, extended or relocated, except in conformity with
the provisions of this article. The changing of movable parts of signs
that are designed to be changed or the repainting of display matter
in conformity herewith shall not be deemed to be alterations within
the meaning of this article.
The administration and enforcement of this article shall be
the responsibility of the Town of Lawrence Building Inspector or a
designee by the Town Board.