No person shall dam, open up or drain, in any manner whatsoever,
any of the bays, ponds or streams within the boundaries of the Town
of Riverhead unless duly authorized by written permit, after application
and public hearing thereon of the Town Board.
There has been a significant increase in the applications for
and the numbers of fixed and floating piers and docks accessory to
upland residential and other uses. Most of these structures and the
uses they support are on and in publicly owned land and waters and
always have some effect on physical, biological, ecosystem functions
and values, development patterns and the aesthetic character of the
area. Therefore, it is essential to regulate the type and placement
of such structures. The Town Board declares that it is necessary to
regulate the type and placement of fixed and floating piers, moorings
and docks, for the protection, preservation, proper maintenance and
use of its waters and wetlands. Therefore, fixed and floating piers,
moorings and docks shall be regulated in order to maintain and contribute
to the following resource area values and the attributes and functions
they possess: erosion and sedimentation control; storm damage prevention;
water pollution control; fisheries; shellfish, including spawner sanctuaries;
wildlife habitat; agriculture; aesthetics; and recreation. In addition,
the following resource area values also shall be maintained and protected,
including protection and enhancement of existing vegetation cover
in order to maintain water quality and wildlife habitat; protection
of wildlife, waterfowl, and plant habitat and the maintenance of existing
populations and species diversity; prevention of loss or degradation
of critical life wildlife and plant habitat; navigation; public access
to water and land; and the minimization of the impact of new development,
reconstruction and/or expansion on the resource area values listed
above.
A. No person shall place any obstructions or place, pile or store any
nets, boxes, bait cars or fishing equipment or gear whatsoever upon
any dock, wharf or pier or highway owned, controlled or operated by
the Town of Riverhead so as to obstruct pedestrian or vehicular traffic
on the public right-of-way.
B. It shall be the policy of the Town of Riverhead that all moorings,
docks and appurtenant structures shall be designed, constructed, and
located so as to reduce potential adverse impacts to natural resources
and habitats, navigation, public safety, waterway congestion, and
access to public lands and water.
C. The standards for a residential dock shall be as follows:
(1) In no case shall the length of the dock exceed 150 feet in length
or exceed 15% of the width of the waterway, whichever meets the minimum
three-foot low-water depth;
(2) Only one dock may be constructed on a residential lot that has a
riparian right. A waiver to this provision may be granted where a
single dock is proposed for common use by a maximum of three adjacent
property owners;
(3) A residential dock and associated mooring piles must be configured
so that no more than three vessel berths are created for each residential
lot with riparian rights;
(4) The dock and any appurtenant structure, or any vessel tied to the
dock, may not be located within or impinge upon that area located
within 10 feet of the seaward extension of any property line;
(5) The width of a catwalk or dock may not exceed four feet and must
be elevated a minimum of four feet above the mean high-water mark
and a minimum of four feet above grade when traversing any tidal or
freshwater wetlands, as identified by the Wetlands Inventory Maps
for the Town of Riverhead, or those freshwater or tidal wetlands identified
on maps prepared for the New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation;
(6) The width of any single float may not exceed six feet in width nor
20 feet in length and shall be secured or installed in such a manner
that the float shall not rest on the bottom of the water body at any
time during the tidal cycle.
D. The standards for commercial docks shall be as follows:
(1) In no case shall the dock length, excluding that portion landward
of the apparent mean high-water mark, be in excess of 150 feet nor
exceed 30% of the width of the waterway, whichever is less;
(2) The width of a catwalk or dock may not exceed eight feet and must
be elevated a minimum of four feet above grade when traversing any
tidal or freshwater wetlands;
(3) The width of any single float may not exceed eight feet in width
and shall be secured or installed in such a manner that the float
shall not rest on the bottom of the water body at any time during
the tidal cycle;
(4) A permit for the commercial operation of docking facilities must
be applied for on an annual basis. The fee for this permit shall be
$10 per berth, with a minimum fee for this permit of $50 and a maximum
fee of $200;
(5) A certificate of insurance indicating a minimum liability coverage
of $1,000,000 must be placed on file with the Town each year of operation.
E. Safety requirements for private and commercial docks.
(1) All electrical installation must comply with the National Electric
Code (NEC) and must be inspected and approved by a representative
of the Town of Riverhead Building Department;
(2) An appropriate fire extinguisher must be permanently affixed to the
dock during the boating season and located within 75 feet of any boat;
(3) The storage of fuel on a dock is prohibited;
(4) A permit issued by the Fire Marshal or by the Bay Constable is required
for the purpose of mobile fueling of a vessel. This permit shall specify
the date and the time when the fueling is to be scheduled;
(5) All commercial or private docking facilities which provide fuel to
vessels or provide 75 or more docking slips must also provide pump-out
facilities for vessel sanitary waste.
F. Standards for boat moorings.
(1) No boat mooring or dock shall be located within the lines of any
navigation channel, be located within 50 feet of any channel marker
or so as to interfere with the full use of such channel, nor shall
any mooring or dock be located within 100 feet of any municipal dock.
(2) No mooring shall be placed within 50 feet of the low-tide line of
any shore within the Peconic Estuary.
(3) No mooring, spile, or structure shall be placed in any legally, commercially
leased lands dedicated to the purposes of aquaculture.
(4) No iron post, engine block, cement block, etc., shall be allowed
as a mooring anchor. Anchoring for a mooring must be either a wooden
stake, a mushroom anchor, or other device designed specifically for
boat mooring of a weight prescribed by the Bay Constable. Moorings
shall conform in design and shall be installed in accordance with
the standards and guidelines outlined in "Chapman's Piloting Seamanship
and Small Boat Handling."
(5) No mooring shall be allowed for any vessel in excess of 26 feet in
length on any creek, pond, embankment or harbor on the Peconic Bay
Estuary.
(6) No mooring shall be placed so as to interfere with the sweep area
of any other moored boat.
G. The disturbance of natural vegetation and topography during construction
activities shall be minimized to the greatest degree possible. To
this end, project-limiting fencing, siltation mesh, straw bales or
similar devices for controlling land disturbances and retarding erosion
and siltation shall be required during construction and during any
clearing or grading of land preparatory to or associated with construction
activities.
H. No permit from the Town Board which is required for projects or activities
in tidal waters shall allow the use of wood which has been treated
with commercial copper quat (ACQ), pentachlorophenol, or creosote.
Wood treated with copper chromated arsenate (CCA) may be used for
pilings and framing only. All planking must be constructed of material
alternative to CCA-treated wood. In determining whether no reasonable
alternative to the proposed construction material exists, the Conservation
Advisory Council shall take into account the cost of alternative materials,
their suitability for the intended use (e.g., structural integrity)
and any environmental benefit to using alternative materials. The
provisions of this section are subject to modifications as determined
by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by L.L. No. 18-2010]
I. Dock-flotation billets must be constructed of durable and acceptable
material.
J. The Town shall have the right to seek removal of any dock which has
been constructed or placed without a permit or is in violation of
the standards and/or restrictions set forth in this section.
K. In considering the issue of a permit by the Town Board, the following
impacts shall be weighed:
(1) The effects upon safe navigation;
(2) The potential for interference with public use of waterways for swimming,
boating, fishing, shellfishing, waterskiing and the like;
(3) The potential for interference with transit by the public along the
beaches or foreshore;
(4) Whether or not the structure will significantly impair the use or
value of waterfront property adjacent or near to the dock;
(5) The potential for degradation of surface water quality;
(6) The potential for destruction of beds of eel grass (Zostera marina)
or shellfish;
(7) The potential for unduly restricting tidal flow or water circulation;
and
(8) The possibility of despoiling views from public parklands or roadways.
L. Any dock which received a DEC permit prior to the filing of the local
law amending this Part
4 shall be grandfathered from the provisions herein.
M. Locations of tidal wetlands, creeks, water bodies and bays regulated
by this section of the Town Code are as follows, but not to be exclusive
of:
(4) Moose Landing Pond at Pier Avenue;
(10)
Great Peconic Bay shoreline 1,500 feet seaward from mean high
water;
No leases shall be granted for any bay bottomlands underwater except upon special permit as provided in Chapter
301, Zoning and Land Development, of the Riverhead Town Code granted by the Riverhead Town Board. In addition to the special permit requirements of Chapter
301, the Town Board shall refer each lease application to the Riverhead Conservation Advisory Council for its review and recommendations.
No person shall dig, dredge or change the bottom of any of the
waters in the Town of Riverhead nor drive or place therein any bulkheading,
dock, or obstruction nor deposit any material whatsoever nor empty
any drain or sewage in said waters nor dig any boat channel or basin
in any upland to afford access to any of said waters nor cause the
same to be done unless authorized by a permit issued by the Riverhead
Town Board.