As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
CITY PARKS
Any public park, playground, or beach within the City which
is owned or operated by the City or the City Building Authority that
is open to the public.
SPECIAL EVENT
Any public gathering that the City of Kalamazoo designates
as a special event to celebrate, honor, educate, or observe human
endeavors and/or holidays. These events generally last a few hours
to a few days. The City of Kalamazoo shall provide advance notice
of these special events, and that notice shall have the designation
of special event.
The following applies to all City parks:
A. No person shall enter into, remain in, or use any park at which hours
of operation are restricted except during the park's posted hours
of operation; nor may a person engage in activities that are prohibited
by posted rules.
B. In those parks that are open to the public during nighttime hours,
no sleeping is permitted between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
C. Fishing is not permitted in any park except where specifically designated
at Spring Valley Park, Mayors' Riverfront Park, Rose Park, Verburg
Park, Milham Park, Blanche Hill Preseve, and Woods Lake Beach Park.
[Amended 6-21-2022 by Ord. No. 2050]
D. The operation and the parking of motor vehicles is permitted only
on approved surfaces, or in areas specifically designated for the
operation and/or parking of motor vehicles, unless otherwise approved
by the City. Any vehicle parked in violation of this subsection may
be issued a civil parking citation, and, in the City's sole discretion,
may be towed and impounded at the owner's sole expense.
E. Camping in any park is prohibited without written permission of the
City.
F. No person shall pick, damage, or remove any flora, whether wild or
domesticated, in any park, dig or move soil, or cut or remove a tree
or any part of a tree at any park without permission of the City.
The spraying, defacing, or painting of any tree, building, or any
other portion of any park is prohibited.
G. Swimming or wading is prohibited except at Kik Pool and Woods Lake
Beach Park during designated hours.
H. Bicycles, skateboards, scooters, and other similar contrivances may
be operated only on surfaces designated for use by motor vehicles
or on designated bicycle paths or skateboard areas. Bicycles must
be walked through Bronson Park. No bicycles are permitted in Blanche
Hull Park, except on bike trailways that are identified as such by
posted signs.
I. Leashing of dogs.
(1) All dogs must be securely held and controlled on a leash no longer
than six feet in length, except in such areas as the City may post
and identify by appropriate signs as permitting dogs to be at large.
Under no circumstances, however, shall a person allow a dog (other
than a service dog), on or off a leash, to be upon the sandy beach
near, or in the water at, the public swimming area at the Woods Lake
Park or upon the golf course at Milham Park at any time of year.
(2) This subection shall not apply to City parks that are a designated
dog park. Dog owners must, however, abide by the specific rules posted
in the dog parks.
J. All dog owners and those in control of any dog shall immediately
pick up any fecal matter deposited in any park and dispose of it in
a proper receptacle.
K. No person shall build or maintain a fire in any park except in a
City-provided grill or in grills brought to the park by the user.
Where permitted, grills shall be used only for the preparation of
food, shall never be placed upon a picnic table, and shall be elevated
such that the bottom of the grill is no less the 25 inches above the
ground. Under no circumstances shall a person build or maintain a
fire, in a grill or otherwise, in Bronson Park or on the grounds adjacent
to City Hall unless specially permitted in writing by the City.
L. No person shall set up a tent, or awning, or similar structures that
are held up by stakes or similar devices without written approval
from the City.
M. Sleeping or lying down to rest is not permitted at any time on a
paved or otherwise improved surface, including stages or other elevated
areas.
N. No person shall consume or possess alcoholic beverages in a park
except during events where such possession or consumption is expressly
permitted by the City.
O. No person shall wash clothing or other objects in or under park fountains,
drinking fountains, faucets, spigots, pools, lakes, rivers or creeks
within a park.
P. No person shall use an electrical outlet found within a park unless
such use is expressly authorized by the City.
Q. Park equipment, fixtures, and other objects found within parks shall
be used only for their intended purpose.
R. Areas that are publicly posted to be used for only specified uses
shall be used only for said uses.
S. A Public Safety Officer may require any person violating this article
or any other City ordinance to leave any park for the balance of that
day. A person who refuses to leave after being requested to do by
a Public Safety Officer may be charged with and/or arrested for trespassing.
T. No person shall smoke in an area or at an event that is posted or
otherwise designated as being smoke-free.
U. No person shall interfere with an event or activity, public or private,
that has been specially permitted in writing by the City.
V. No person shall charge or receive money or other consideration for
admission into, activities in, or commodities of any type sold in,
a park, unless specially permitted in writing by the City.
W. Unless otherwise specified, a violation of any of the above provisions
shall be a misdemeanor.
X. The fact that areas that are not formally dedicated parks are treated
herein as if parks for this section does not otherwise change the
designation of said areas, nor make such areas a City park.
Y. In the event a person is convicted of a violation of any provision
of this section, or if a person is otherwise convicted of causing
damage to any park, the court shall, as part of any sentence imposed
for such an offense, require that the defendant pay full restitution
to the City for any expenses incurred by the City as a result of the
violation and further may, as a term of probation, prohibit the person
for a period of not more than one year from entering into or using
one or more specified parks. The court shall liberally construe this
provision in order to make the City whole.
No person shall consume, possess, or bring any beer, wine, liquor,
malt or any other alcoholic beverage into a City park. Anyone who
violates this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable
by up to 90 days in jail and/or a maximum fine of $500, except for
the following two exceptions:
A. The Director of Parks and Recreation may, for the duration of a special
event, designate that beer, wine and liquor may be carried in, possessed
and consumed in City parks in a container(s) not more than 72 ounces.
During a designated special event alcoholic beverages may only be
consumed within the designated City park location. Only sealed, unopened
containers of beer, wine and liquor may be transported to and from
the City park before and after the special event.
B. Alcoholic liquor may be sold, possessed and/or consumed in a City
park during the period of a special license with the specific approval
of the City Clerk and in conformance with the conditions of such approval
and the condition of a special license granted by the Michigan Liquor
Control Commission.
C. Alcoholic liquor and beverages sold by approved licensed establishments
may be possessed and consumed in public spaces and City parks if the
City Commission has designated such areas as social district commons
areas by resolution as permitted by Public Act 124 of 2020.
[Added 12-21-2020 by Ord. No. 2020]
Any City park in which the dates and hours of operation are
restricted shall have said dates and hours of operation posted at
each vehicular entrance to such City park or at such other place within
the City park as designated by the City Manager.