[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
The purposes of this article are to regulate access to and ongoing
use of public rights-of-way by telecommunications providers for their
telecommunications facilities while protecting the public health,
safety, and welfare and exercising reasonable control of the public
rights-of-way in compliance with the Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications
Rights-of-Way Oversight Act (Act No. 48 of the Public Acts of 2002)
("Act") and other applicable law, and to ensure that the City qualifies
for distributions under the Act by modifying the fees charged to providers
and complying with the Act.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Nothing in this article shall be construed in such a manner
as to conflict with the Act or other applicable law.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
The terms used in this article shall have the following meanings:
ACT
The Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications Rights-of-Way
Oversight Act (Act No. 48 of the Public Acts of 2002), as amended
from time to time.
CITY COUNCIL
The City Council of the City of Ithaca or its designee. This
section does not authorize delegation of any decision or function
that is required by law to be made by the City Council.
PERMIT
A non-exclusive permit issued pursuant to the Act and this
article to a telecommunications provider to use the public rights-of-way
in the City for its telecommunications facilities.
All other terms used in this article shall have the same
meaning as defined or as provided in the Act, including without limitation
the following:
AUTHORITY
The Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications Rights-of-Way
Oversight Authority created pursuant to Section 3 of the Act.
MPSC
The Michigan Public Service Commission in the Department
of Consumer and Industry Services, and shall have the same meaning
as the term "Commission" in the Act.
PERSON
An individual, corporation, partnership, association, governmental
entity, or any other legal entity.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
The area on, below, or above a public roadway, highway, street,
alley, easement or waterway. Public right-of-way does not include
a federal, state, or private right-of-way.
TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES or FACILITIES
The equipment or personal property, such as copper and fiber
cables, lines, wires, switches, conduits, pipes, and sheaths, which
are used to or can generate, receive, transmit, carry, amplify, or
provide telecommunication services or signals. Telecommunication facilities
or facilities do not include antennas, supporting structures for antennas,
equipment shelters or houses, and any ancillary equipment and miscellaneous
hardware used to provide federally licensed commercial mobile service
as defined in Section 332(d) of Part I of Title III of the Communications
Act of 1934, Chapter 652, 48 Stat. 1064, 47 U.S.C. § 332
and further defined as commercial mobile radio service in 47 CFR 20.3,
and service provided by any wireless, two-way communication device.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDER, PROVIDER and TELECOMMUNICATIONS
SERVICES
Those terms as defined in Section 102 of the Michigan Telecommunications
Act, 1991 PA 179, MCL 484.2102. Telecommunication provider does not
include a person or an affiliate of that person when providing a federally
licensed commercial mobile radio service as defined in Section 332(d)
of Part I of the Communications Act of 1934, Chapter 652, 48 Stat.
1064, 47 U.S.C. § 332 and further defined as commercial
mobile radio service in 47 CFR 20.3, or service provided by any wireless,
two-way communication device. For the purpose of the Act and this
article only, a provider also includes all of the following:
(a)
A cable television operator that provides a telecommunications
service.
(b)
Except as otherwise provided by the Act, a person who owns telecommunication
facilities located within a public right-of-way.
(c)
A person providing broadband internet transport access service.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
A telecommunications provider shall not commence construction upon, over, across, or under the public rights-of-way in the City without first obtaining a construction or engineering permit as required under Chapter
34 of this Code, as amended, for construction within the public rights-of-way. No fee shall be charged for such a construction or engineering permit.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 4(3) of the Act, obtaining a permit or paying
the fees required under the Act or under this article does not give
a telecommunications provider a right to use conduit or utility poles.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 6(7) of the Act, a telecommunications provider
shall, within 90 days after the substantial completion of construction
of new telecommunications facilities in the City, submit route maps
showing the location of the telecommunications facilities to both
the MPSC and to the City. The route maps should be in [paper or electronic]
format unless and until the MPSC determines otherwise, in accordance
with Section 6(8) of the Act.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 15(5) of the Act, a telecommunications provider
undertaking an excavation or construction or installing telecommunications
facilities within a public right-of-way or temporarily obstructing
a public right-of-way in the City, as authorized by a permit, shall
promptly repair all damage done to the street surface and all installations
under, over, below, or within the public right-of-way and shall promptly
restore the public right-of-way to its preexisting condition.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
In addition to the non-refundable application fee paid to the City set forth in §
34-124(d) above, a telecommunications provider with telecommunications facilities in the City's public rights-of-way shall pay an annual maintenance fee to the authority pursuant to Section 8 of the Act.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
In compliance with the requirements of Section 13(1) of the
Act, the City hereby modifies, to the extent necessary, any fees charged
to telecommunications providers after November 1, 2002, the effective
date of the Act, relating to access and usage of the public rights-of-way,
to an amount not exceeding the amounts of fees and charges required
under the Act, which shall be paid to the authority. In compliance
with the requirements of Section 13(4) of the Act, the City also hereby
approves modification of the fees of providers with telecommunication
facilities in public rights-of-way within the City's boundaries,
so that those providers pay only those fees required under Section
8 of the Act. The City shall provide each telecommunications provider
affected by the fee with a copy of this article, in compliance with
the requirement of Section 13(4) of the Act. To the extent any fees
are charged telecommunications providers in excess of the amounts
permitted under the Act, or which are otherwise inconsistent with
the Act, such imposition is hereby declared to be contrary to the
City's policy and intent, and upon application by a provider
or discovery by the City, shall be promptly refunded as having been
charged in error.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 13(5) of the Act, if Section 8 of the Act is found to be invalid or unconstitutional, the modification of fees under §
34-131 above shall be void from the date the modification was made.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 10(4) of the Act, all amounts received by
the City from the authority shall be used by the City solely for rights-of-way
related purposes. Depositing the amounts received into the major street
fund and/or local street fund, maintained by the City under Act No.
51 of the Public Acts of 1951, would help ensure compliance with this
requirement of the Act.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 10(5) of the Act, the City Manager shall
file an annual report with the authority on the use and disposition
of funds annually distributed by the authority.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 13(6) of the Act, the City shall not hold
a cable television operator in default or seek any remedy for its
failure to satisfy an obligation, if any, to pay after November 1,
2002, the effective date of this Act, a franchise fee or similar fee
on that portion of gross revenues from charges the cable operator
received for cable modem services provided through broadband internet
transport access services.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act, except as expressly provided
herein with respect to fees, this ordinance shall not affect any existing
rights that a telecommunications provider or the City may have under
a permit issued by the City or under a contract between the City and
a telecommunications provider related to the use of the public rights-of-way.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
The City hereby declares that its policy and intent in adopting
this article is to fully comply with the requirements of the Act,
and the provisions hereof should be construed in such manner as to
achieve that purpose. The City shall comply in all respects with the
requirements of the Act, including but not limited to the following:
(a) Exempting certain route maps from the Freedom of Information Act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, as provided in §
34-124(c) of this article;
(b) Allowing certain previously issued permits to satisfy the permit requirements hereof, in accordance with §
34-124(f) of this article;
(c) Allowing existing providers additional time in which to submit an application for a permit, and excusing such providers from the $500 application fee, in accordance with §
34-124(g) of this article;
(d) Approving or denying an application for a permit within 45 days from the date a telecommunications provider files an application for a permit for access to and usage of a public right-of-way within the City, in accordance with §
34-125(a) of this article;
(e) Notifying the MPSC when the City has granted or denied a permit, in accordance with §
34-125(a) of this article;
(f) Not unreasonably denying an application for a permit, in accordance with §
34-125(a) of this article;
(g) Issuing a permit in the form approved by the MPSC, with or without additional or different permit terms, as provided in §
34-125(b) of this article;
(h) Limiting the conditions imposed on the issuance of a permit to the telecommunications provider's access and usage of the public right-of-way, in accordance with §
34-125(c) of this article;
(i) Not requiring a bond of a telecommunications provider which exceeds the reasonable cost to ensure that the public right-of-way is returned to its original condition during and after the telecommunication provider's access and use, in accordance with §
34-125(d) of this article;
(j) Not charging any telecommunications providers any additional fees for construction or engineering permits, in accordance with §
34-126 of this article;
(k) Providing each telecommunications provider affected by the City's right-of-way fees with a copy of this article, in accordance with §
34-131 of this article;
(l) Submitting an annual report to the authority, in accordance with §
34-134 of this article; and
(m) Not holding a cable television operator in default for a failure to pay certain franchise fees, in accordance with §
34-135 of this article.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
Pursuant to Section 15(2) of the Act, this article shall not
limit the City's right to review and approve a telecommunication
provider's access to and ongoing use of a public right-of-way
or limit the City's authority to ensure and protect the health,
safety, and welfare of the public.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
The various parts, sentences, paragraphs, sections, and clauses
of this article are hereby declared to be severable. If any part,
sentence, paragraph, section, or clause of this article is adjudged
unconstitutional or invalid by a court or administrative agency of
competent jurisdiction, the unconstitutionality or invalidity shall
not affect the constitutionality or validity of any remaining provisions
of this article.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
The City Manager or his or her designee is hereby designated
as the authorized City official to issue municipal civil infraction
citations (directing alleged violators to appear in court) or municipal
civil infraction violation notices (directing alleged violators to
appear at the municipal chapter violations bureau) for violations
under this article as provided by the City Code.
[Ord. of 12-2-2003]
A person who violates any provision of this article or the terms
or conditions of a permit is responsible for a municipal civil infraction,
and shall be subject to the Code of Ordinances. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to limit the remedies available to the City in
the event of a violation by a person of this article or a permit.