[Adopted 11-7-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-02 (Ch. 12, Part 1, of the 2006 codification)]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Temporary Housing/Man Camp Ordinance of Prospect Borough, County of Butler, Pennsylvania."
These regulations are hereby established to set requirements for the design, construction, alteration, extension and maintenance of man camps and related utilities and facilities for the purpose of promoting and safeguarding the public health, safety, comfort and welfare.
The Borough has jurisdiction and control of land and development as set forth in Act 247 (as amended by Act 93 and Act 194, and other amendments), the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq., and the Borough Code, 8 Pa.C.S.A. § 101 et seq., as amended and supplemented.
A. 
As used in these regulations, words in the singular include the plural, and those in the plural include the singular. The words "shall" and "will," for the purpose of these regulations, are defined as mandatory.
B. 
The words or terms expressly defined in Chapter 268, Subdivision and Land Development, shall have the same meanings and definitions for the purpose of these regulations.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following definitions shall, for the purpose of these regulations, have the meanings herein indicated. Any pertinent word or term not a part of this listing, but vital to the interpretation of these regulations, shall be construed to have its legal definition.
CAMP MANAGEMENT
The person who owns or has charge, care or control of the man camp.
EXTERMINATION
The control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that may serve as their food; by poisoning, spraying, fumigating, trapping or by any other recognized pest-elimination method.[1]
MAN CAMP
A parcel, or contiguous parcels, of land that has been so designed and improved that it contains two or more temporary, self-contained, mobile housing units used exclusively for temporary housing for oil and/or gas field workers or support for related job fields. Units, which can be single- or multiple-occupancy, are owned by the camp management or other company and are transported to the site complete and ready for occupancy except for minor and incidental unpacking and assembly operations.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
MOBILE HOME
A transportable, single-family dwelling intended for occupancy, contained in one unit or in two or more units designed to be joined into one integral unit capable of again being separated for repeated towing, which arrives at a site complete and ready for occupancy except for minor and incidental unpacking and assembly operations, and constructed so that it may be used without a permanent foundation.
PERMIT
Written approval, in whatever form as issued by Prospect Borough, authorizing a person to operate and maintain a man camp.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, trust, partnership, public or private association or corporation or other entity.
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
A vehicle with or without motor power which may be towed on the public highways by a passenger vehicle or self-propelled without a special permit and which is designed for human occupancy under transient circumstances, such as camping, travel or other recreational uses, sometimes variously known as a "travel trailer," a "camping trailer" or a "motor home."
REFUSE
All perishable and nonperishable solids, except body wastes, including garbage, rubbish, ashes and dead animals.
SERVICE OR RECREATIONAL BUILDING
A structure, housing operation, office, recreational, camp maintenance and other facilities built to conform to required local standards.
TEMPORARY HOUSING
Nonpermanent portable housing placed on a man camp location for a short period of time, with the intent that the housing will be removed at the end of its intended use; used to house workers.
TEMPORARY HOUSING STAND
That part of a man camp which has been prepared and reserved for the placement of a temporary housing unit.
TEMPORARY HOUSING UNIT
A single nonpermanent portable building capable of housing single or multiple occupants in a man camp.
[1]
Editor's Note: The definition of "health authority" in original § 12-105 of the 2006 codification, Specific terms defined, which immediately followed this definition, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
All man camps shall be conditional uses within the Borough's Agricultural District within the Borough Zoning Map.
A. 
All proposed man camps shall follow the regular procedures and requirements of a normal subdivision as set forth in Chapter 268, Subdivision and Land Development, of the Code of the Borough of Prospect, as well as comply with Borough and county ordinances and regulations.
B. 
The developer must provide, at the time of application to construct a man camp, a plan for the dismantling and removing of the housing units, and they must post a bond, acceptable to the Borough Council, ensuring removal of the man camp when it is no longer used. If the buildings remain completely unoccupied, except for camp management, for a period of more than six months, then the camp management shall begin the removal process.
A. 
Man camps shall have a gross area of at least 10 acres of land.
B. 
The location of all man camps shall comply with the following minimum requirements:
(1) 
Not subject to flooding or mudslide-prone areas.
(2) 
Free from adverse influence by swamps, marshes, garbage or rubbish disposal areas.
(3) 
Not subject to any hazard or nuisance, such as excessive noise, vibration, smoke, toxic matter, radiation, heat, odor, or glare.
C. 
A recreation area shall be required if there are 40 or more tenants.
D. 
All camps shall be furnished with lighting units so spaced, and equipped with luminaries placed at such mounting heights, as will provide adequate levels of illumination for the safe movement of pedestrians and vehicles at night.
E. 
The camp management shall provide for overflow parking: one extra parking space for every three tenants. Recreational vehicles are not to be permitted to be stored on the lot; and if provisions are made for storage, they must be in a separate fenced area.
F. 
Skirting, if required, for the temporary housing must be installed within 60 days of placing a housing unit on a lot.
The grounds of the man camp shall be graded in such a manner that will not create excessive water runoff damage, create wetlands, or other environmental hazards on or off the lot.
A. 
Responsibilities of the camp management.
(1) 
The person to whom a permit for a man camp is issued shall operate the camp in compliance with this article and shall provide adequate supervision to maintain the camp, its facilities and equipment in good repair and in a clean and sanitary condition.
(2) 
The camp management shall supervise the placement of each temporary housing on its lot, which includes securing its stability and installing all utility connections.
(3) 
The camp management shall give any authorized officer free access to all temporary housing units, service buildings and other community service facilities for the purpose of inspection.
(4) 
The management shall maintain a register containing the names of all occupants. Such register shall be available to any authorized person inspecting the camp. The management shall notify the appropriate officer, in accordance with state and local taxation laws, of the arrival and departure of each temporary housing unit.
(5) 
A representative of the camp management shall be on premises at all times.
(6) 
The camp management shall provide Prospect Borough with the contact information of the individual or individuals responsible for the operation and activities at the man camp. Such information shall include a phone number where such individual or individuals can be contacted 24 hours per day, 365 days a year.
B. 
Removal of temporary housing. No temporary housing, whether installed on a single lot of record or on a temporary housing lot in a man camp, shall be removed from the Borough without first obtaining a removal permit from the Prospect Borough Tax Collector. Such permit shall be issued upon payment of a fee, as established from time to time by resolution of the Borough Council, and real estate taxes assessed against the unit and unpaid at the time the permit is requested.
Modifications to this article shall be granted by the Borough Council under the modification provisions of the Subdivision and Land Development Regulations of the Borough of Prospect, County of Butler, Pennsylvania.
It shall be the duty of the Prospect Borough Council to enforce the provisions of this article. Borough Council designates the Borough Code Enforcement Officer to enforce this article.
A. 
It shall be the responsibility of the Prospect Borough Code Enforcement Officer to make periodic inspections, no less than annually, of man camps in the Borough and make such reports as the Borough Council may require.
B. 
If the Prospect Borough Code Enforcement Officer shall find that any man camp has been established or is being maintained in violation of the provisions of this article, the Code Enforcement Officer shall promptly notify the owner thereof, in writing. If the owner fails to abate the said violation and comply with the provisions of this article within five days, the Code Enforcement Officer shall cause such violation to be removed or remedied. The cost of such removal or remedy shall be borne by the owner or lessor and shall be a lien upon the premises.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to construct, alter or extend any man camp within the limits of Prospect Borough unless he applies for and receives a valid permit issued by the Prospect Borough Council in the name of such person for the specific construction, alteration or extension proposed and also plans approved by the Prospect Borough Council.
B. 
Upon receipt of such application, the Prospect Borough Council shall forthwith inspect the applicant's plans and proposed camp to determine compliance with the provisions of this article. If Council favorably determines that the application complies with this article, the Borough Council shall issue a man camp permit to the applicant, which shall be valid for a period of one year thereafter.
C. 
Renewal permits for a one-year period shall be issued by the Borough Council upon proof furnished by the applicant that his man camp continues to meet the standards prescribed by this article.
A. 
Application. At the time of filing for approval of the plan for a man camp, the application shall be accompanied by the appropriate fee for review of said plans. This fee shall be determined and established, from time to time, by resolution of the Council. In the event that the Council is required to perform additional or unusual services in determining if said application conforms to the provisions of this article, the cost of such additional service shall be borne by the applicant. Such charges shall be levied whether or not the application is approved.
B. 
License. An annual permit fee is required from all owners of man camps. The fee shall be established from time to time by resolution of the Council for each calendar year. Such license shall be renewed annually on or before the first day of January of each year. In cases where a camp is established in the Borough on or after the first day of July in any year, the license fee payable by the owner for the remainder of such year shall be 1/2 the yearly rate.
Every person holding a permit to operate a man camp shall file notice, in writing, to Prospect Borough within 10 days after having sold, transferred, given away or otherwise disposed of interest in or control of any man camp.
A. 
Any person or owner or any person acting as agent, employee, contractor, tenant or servant of said person or owner who shall violate any provision of this article shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, be guilty of a summary offense and shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Borough in the enforcement proceedings. Upon judgment against any person by summary conviction, or by proceedings by summons on default of the payment of the fine or penalty imposed and the costs, the defendant may be sentenced and committed to the county correctional facility for a period not exceeding 30 days. Each day that such violation continues after notice shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this article that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense. In addition to or in lieu of enforcement under this section, the Borough may enforce this article in equity in the Court of Common Pleas of Butler County.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
B. 
Civil enforcement.
(1) 
Nothing in Subsection A hereinabove shall prevent the Borough from initiating civil enforcement proceedings before a Magisterial District Judge or other court. If this article is to be enforced through civil proceedings, the violators shall be liable for the penalty imposed, including additional daily penalties for continuing violations, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Borough in the enforcement proceedings.
(2) 
In any case where a penalty for a violation of this article has not been timely paid and the person or owner upon whom the penalty was imposed is found to have been liable therefor in civil proceedings, the violators shall be liable for the penalty imposed, including additional daily penalties for continuing violations, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Borough in the enforcement proceedings.
C. 
The Borough reserves the right to enforce the provisions of this article in any manner permitted by law, and all fines and penalties collected for violation of this article shall be paid to the Prospect Borough Treasurer.