As used in this section, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ABANDONED
To cease or suspend from developing or maintaining a building
or use for a stated period of time.
ABUTTING
Two or more parcels sharing a common boundary of at least
one point.
ACCESS
Safe, adequate, and usable ingress or egress to a property
or use.
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE
A structure containing no kitchen or bathroom and located
upon the same lot or parcel as the principal use or structure to which
it is an accessory. The structure is customary, incidental, and subordinate
to the use of the principal building, or the principal use of the
land. All accessory structures shall be constructed with, or subsequent
to, the construction of the principal structure or activation of the
principal use.
ACRE
A measure of land area containing 43,560 square feet.
ADJACENT TO
Properties which are next to each other sharing a common
property line.
ADMINISTRATIVE AGREEMENT
An agreement duly executed and legally binding between the
City of Firebaugh, prepared and signed by the Planning Director, and
the applicant for a minor planning request. The agreement will delineate
the terms and conditions agreed upon by the two parties.
ADULT DAY PROGRAM
Any community-based facility or program that provides care
to persons 18 years of age or older in need of personal services,
supervision, or assistance essential for sustaining the activities
of daily living or for the protection of these individuals on less
than a twenty-four-hour basis.
AGGREGATE AREA
The total area of all permanent signs on the premises. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
AGRICULTURAL ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
Those uses and structures customarily incidental and subordinate
to the agricultural use of the land, including: barns, storage sheds,
corrals, pens, fences, windmills, watering and feed troughs; the storage
and use of farm implements, irrigation, and crop-protection equipment;
the storage and use of fuels for heating buildings and operating farm
equipment or appliances; water and wastewater treatment facilities
and systems for private uses and structures which are determined by
the Planning Director to be necessary, customary, and incidental to
the agricultural use of the lot or parcel. Agricultural accessory
uses shall not include construction equipment storage yards.
AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS
The cultivation and tillage of soil, dairying, the production,
irrigation, frost protection, cultivation, growing, harvesting, and
processing of any agricultural commodity, including timber, viticulture,
agriculture, horticulture, agricultural hemp with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol
concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis,
the raising of livestock, fur-bearing animals, fish, or poultry, and
any commercial practices incidental to, or in conjunction with, such
agricultural operations, including preparation for market, delivery
to storage or to market, or to carriers for transportation to market.
[Amended 5-3-2021 by Ord. No. 21-02]
AIRPORT
Any area which is used or is intended to be used for the
taking off and landing of aircraft, including helicopters, and any
appurtenant areas which are used or are intended to be used for airport
buildings or facilities, including open spaces, taxiways, and tie-down
areas.
ALLEY
A public way permanently reserved as a secondary means of
vehicular access to abutting property.
ALTER
To make any change in the supporting or load-bearing members
of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams, girders or floor
joists, which will prolong the life of the structure.
AMENDMENT
A change in the working, context, or substance of this chapter,
an addition or deletion or a change in the district boundaries or
classifications upon the zoning map.
AMUSEMENT MACHINE
Any mechanical or electronic machine, apparatus, contrivance,
appliance, or device which may be operated or played upon the placing
or depositing therein of any coin, check, slug, ball, or any other
article or device, or by paying therefore either in advance of or
after use, involving in its use either skill or chance, including
but not limited to a tape machine, card machine, pinball machine,
bowling game machine shuffleboard machine, marble game machine, horse
racing machine, basketball game machine, baseball game machine, football
game machine, an electronic video game, or any other similar machine
or device except for a billiard or pool table, music machine, or a
merchandise vending machine.
ANCILLARY USE
A use incidental to and customarily associated with a specific
principal use, located on the same lot or parcel.
ANIMAL HOSPITAL
A facility where animals or pets are given medical or surgical
treatment and are cared for during the time of such treatment; the
ancillary use of the premises as a kennel or a place where animals
or pets are boarded for remuneration.
ANNEXATION
The incorporation of a land area into an existing incorporated
community with a resulting change in the boundaries of that community.
ANTENNA
Any system of wires, poles, rods, reflecting discs, or similar
devices used for the transmission or receiving of electromagnetic
radio frequency waves, including antennas or towers used for transmitting
or receiving television, radio, citizen's band or cellular phone communication.
An antenna can be affixed to or supported by a roof or exterior wall
of a building or other structure or an antenna can be ground mounted,
which is supported by a platform, framework, pole, or other structural
system that is affixed to or placed directly on or in the ground.
This definition also means associated equipment including, but not
limited to cabling, generators, fans, air conditioning units, electrical
panels, equipment shelters, equipment cabinets, equipment buildings,
pedestals, meters, vaults, splice boxes, and surface location markers.
ANTI-DRAIN VALVE (CHECK VALVE)
A valve located under a sprinkler head to hold water in the
system so it minimizes drainage from the low elevation sprinkler heads.
APPLICATION RATE
The depth of water applied to a given area, usually measured
in inches per hour.
ARBORS AND TRELLISES
Ornamental landscape features designed to display and support
landscape plantings. They typically consist of an open, lattice-work
design constructed of wood, metal, or other lightweight material.
ARCADE
A place of business having four or more amusement machines.
AREA OF SHALLOW FLOODING
An area designated AO or VO AH Zone on the Flood Insurance
Rate Map (FIRM). The base flood depths range from one foot to three
feet; a clearly defined channel does not exist; the path of flooding
is unpredictable and indeterminate; and, velocity flow may be evident.
Such flooding is characterized by ponding or sheet flow.
ASSESSOR
The county assessor of the County of Fresno.
AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE (ATM)
A computerized, self-service machine used by banking customers
for financial transactions, including deposits, withdrawals and fund
transfers, without face-to-face contact with financial institution
personnel. These machines may be located at or within banks, or in
other locations.
AUTOMATIC CONTROLLER
A mechanical or solid timer, capable of operating valve stations
to set the days and length of time of a water application for irrigation.
AWNING
A roof-like cover that is temporary in nature and that projects
from the wall of a building for the purpose of shielding a door or
window from the elements.
BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE
A safety device used to prevent pollution or contamination
of the water supply due to the reverse flow of water from an irrigation
system.
BANNER
Any cloth, bunting, plastic, paper, or similar material attached to, or appended on or from any structure, staff, pole, line, or framing upon which there is an advertising message. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
BAR/TAVERN
A business where alcoholic beverages are sold for on-site
consumption, which is not part of a larger restaurant. Includes bars,
taverns, pubs, and similar establishments where any food service is
subordinate to the sale of alcoholic beverages. May also include beer
brewing as part of a microbrewery, and other beverage tasting facilities.
Does not include adult entertainment businesses.
BASE FLOOD
A flood having a 1% chance of being equaled or exceeded in
any given year (also called the "100-year flood"). "Base flood" is
the term used throughout this Ordinance.
BASEMENT
Any area of the building having its floor subgraded, i.e.,
below ground level on all sides.
BED-AND-BREAKFAST INN (B&B)
A building or group of buildings providing 15 or fewer bedrooms
or suites that are rented for overnight lodging, with a common dining
area for guests.
BLOCK
The properties abutting on one side of a street and lying
between the two nearest intersecting or intercepting streets, or nearest
intersecting or intercepting street and railroad right-of-way, unsubdivided
land or water course.
BREEZEWAY
A roofed passageway, open on at least two sides, where the
roof is structurally integrated with the main building. A fence or
wall not exceeding six feet in height may be permitted on one side
of said breezeway.
BUILDABLE AREA
The area of a lot remaining after the minimum yard and open
space requirements of the zone district have been met.
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls,
for the housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattels or property
of any kind.
BUILDING FACE
The exterior surface of any building, regardless of frontage.
BUILDING FRONT
The wall of the business with the primary public entrance. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
BUILDING PERMIT
The written permission from the City of Firebaugh for the
construction, repair, alteration, or addition to a structure.
BUILDING, HEIGHT OF
The vertical distance measured from the adjoining curb level
to the highest point of the structure, exclusive of chimneys and ventilators;
provided, however, that where buildings are set back from the street
line, the height shall be measured from the average elevation of the
finished grade at the front of the building.
BULLETIN BOARD
A permanently constructed sign containing a surface area
that may have interchangeable letters, words, or numerals displaying
the name of the institution, events conducted upon and/or services
offered upon such premises.
CARETAKERS RESIDENCE
A single-family residence on the same property with, or on
abutting property owned by the owner of, an open space, commercial
or manufacturing use, which residence is occupied by one or more persons
charged with the care or protection of facilities used in such open
space, commercial or manufacturing use, and which residence is provided
to the occupant as compensation for such services and for which he
does not pay money or other things of value other than his services.
CARPORT
A permanent roofed structure with not more than two enclosed
sides used or intended to be used for automobile shelter and storage.
See also "Carport, Portable."
CARPORT, PORTABLE
A portable attached or detached accessory structure used
as a roof covering to protect vehicles or shelter goods and which
may or may not be fixed to the ground and which is not designed or
intended to be permanently affixed on a lot. Such accessory structures
may be erected by the use of poles, ropes, stakes, or a combination
of these items. Roof coverings may be constructed of various materials
such as canvas, vinyl, metal sheeting or similar materials.
CELLULAR
An analog or digital wireless telecommunications technology
that is based on a system of interconnected neighboring cell sites.
CEMETERY
Land used or intended to be used for the burial of the dead
and dedicated for such purposes, including columbariums, crematoriums,
mausoleums and mortuaries when operated in conjunction with and within
the boundaries of such premises.
CHURCH
A building, together with its accessory buildings and uses,
where persons regularly assemble for worship and which building, together
with its accessory buildings, and uses, is maintained and controlled
by a religious body organized to sustain public worship.
CITY
The City of Firebaugh.
CLUB, LODGE, OR PRIVATE MEETING HALL
A permanent, headquarters-type and meeting facilities for
organizations operating on a membership basis for the promotion of
the interests of the members, including facilities for business associations;
civic, social and fraternal organizations; labor unions and similar
organizations; political organizations; professional membership organizations;
and other membership organizations.
CO-LOCATION
The location of two or more wireless communication facilities
on a single support structure. Co-location shall also include the
location of wireless communication facilities with other facilities,
including water tanks, light standards, and buildings.
COMBINING DISTRICTS (OVERLAY DISTRICTS)
Zones or geographical areas in Firebaugh that may require
special regulations or treatment due to unique features, resources
or hazards. These districts may be combined with any district identified
in this Ordinance.
COMMERCIAL ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
Uses and structures incidental and subordinate to the commercial
use of the land including: equipment storage areas, trash storage
areas and bins; vending machines; required loading and unloading facilities;
outdoor tables, benches, umbrellas, fountains, ponds, statues, sculptures,
paintings, and other works of art; radio and television antennas,
private satellite dish antennas; the storage and use of fuels for
fleet vehicles, heating buildings or for the operation of appliances
or equipment used within a building; sales offices, showrooms and
administrative offices; permitted signs; the storage and use of commercial
fleet vehicles as part of the principal use; and other accessory uses
and structures which are determined by the Planning and Building Director
to be necessary, customary and incidental to the commercial use of
the land.
COMMERCIAL RECREATION FACILITY OUTDOOR
Facilities for various outdoor recreational activities, where
a fee is charged for use. Examples include: amusement and theme parks;
fairgrounds; go-cart tracks; golf driving ranges; miniature golf courses;
roller skating, hockey, skateboarding; and water slides. May also
include commercial facilities customarily associated with the above
outdoor commercial recreational uses, including bars and restaurants,
video game arcades, etc.
COMMUNICATION TOWER
Any structure which is used to transmit or receive electromagnetic
radio frequency waves or that supports such a device.
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT BUILDING
A building housing electrical and mechanical equipment necessary
for the conduct of a public communication business with or without
personnel.
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon
showing that such use in a specified location will comply with all
the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such
use as specified in the Ordinance and authorized by the Planning Commission.
CONVALESCENT HOSPITAL OR NURSING HOME
Any place, structure, or institution providing for skilled
nursing and allied professional health care, or for chronic or convalescent
care for one or more persons, exclusive of relatives, in which nursing,
dietary or other personal services are rendered to convalescents,
invalids, or aged persons, who, by reason of advanced age, chronic
illness, or physical infirmity are unable to properly care for themselves,
but not including persons suffering from contagious or mental diseases,
alcoholism, or drug addiction, and in which surgery is not performed
and primary treatment, such as customarily is given in hospitals or
sanitariums, is not provided.
CONVENIENCE STORE
A retail establishment with not more than 4,500 square feet
of gross floor area, offering for sale prepackaged food products,
household items, newspapers and magazines, and sandwiches and other
freshly prepared foods, such as salads, usually for off-site consumption.
COPY
Any graphic, letter, numeral, symbol, insignia, text, sample, model, device, or combination thereof which relates to advertising, identification, or notification. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
CORNER CUT-OFF
The provision for and maintenance of adequate and safe visibility
for vehicular and pedestrian traffic at all intersections of streets,
alleys, or private driveways.
COW
A "cell on wheels," which is a wireless telecommunications
facility temporarily rolled in or temporarily installed.
DAY CARE
Facilities that provide nonmedical care and supervision of
adults or minor children for periods of less than 24 hours. These
facilities include the following, all of which are required to be
licensed by the California State Department of Social Services:
a.
CHILD DAY-CARE CENTERA commercial or nonprofit child day-care facility designed and approved to accommodate 15 or more children. Includes infant centers, preschools, sick-child centers, and school-age day-care facilities. These may be operated in conjunction with a school or church facility, or as an independent land use.
b.
LARGE FAMILY DAY-CARE HOMEAs provided by
Health and Safety Code Section 1596.78, a home that regularly provides care, protection, and supervision for seven to 14 children, inclusive, including children under the age of 10 years who reside in the home, for periods of less than 24 hours per day, while the parents or guardians are away.
DEDICATION
The setting aside of land for a particular purpose, including
roadway, park, or bikepath improvements; utility easements; or access
routes for the public.
DENSITY
The number of families, individuals, dwelling units, or housing
structures per unit of land.
DENSITY BONUS
An increase in units of up to 35% over the otherwise maximum
allowable residential density under this Ordinance or Firebaugh's
Land Use Element of the General Plan (see
Government Code Section
65915).
DEVELOPER INCENTIVES
a.
Reduce or eliminate standards contained in the Subdivision Ordinance or the City of Firebaugh Standards and Specifications
Manual.
b.
Reduce or eliminate Ordinance requirements, including open space,
lot size, setback, or parking standards.
c.
Reduce or eliminate any design requirements exceeding Building
Code specifications.
[Amended 12-5-2022 by Ord. No. 22-04]
DEVELOPMENT
Any man-made changes to improved or unimproved real estate,
including but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining,
dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations
or storage of equipment or materials.
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
A contract duly executed and legally binding between the
City of Firebaugh and a developer that delineates the terms and conditions
agreed upon by the two parties.
DISABILITY
An individual with a disability is someone who has a physical
or mental impairment that limits one or more major life activities;
anyone who is regarded as having such impairment; or anyone with a
record of such impairment.
DISABLED PERSON
A person who has a medical, physical, or mental condition
that limits a major life activity, as those terms are defined in California
Government Code Section 12926, anyone who is regarded as having such
a condition or anyone who has a record of having such a condition.
It includes a person or persons, or an authorized representative of
a disabled person. The term "disabled person" does not include a person
who is currently using illegal substances, unless he or she has a
separate disability.
DRIVE-IN RESTAURANT
Any building or structure in which food and drink are prepared
for service to customers within such structure or occupying vehicles
outside of such structures and including self-service restaurants
for take-out food.
DRIVE-THROUGH FACILITY
A commercial facility where vehicles line up for service
at definite spots and where customers are served from a window or
similar feature without leaving their vehicles.
DRIVEWAY
Any vehicular access to an off-street parking or loading
facility.
DUPLEX
A structure on a single lot containing two dwelling units,
each of which is totally separated from the other by a common wall
that extends from ground to roof.
DWELLING
A structure or portion thereof designed for or occupied for
residential purposes whether for one family, several families, roomers
or boarders, but for purposes of this definition specifically not
to include automobile trailers, hotels, motels, labor camps, tents,
railroad cars, converted, transit vehicles, mobile homes or any type
of temporary structure.
DWELLING UNIT, SECOND
An attached or detached residential dwelling unit, which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation and shall be located on the same lot as the existing single-family dwelling is situated. Second dwelling units shall be consistent with the requirements of §
25-41 of this Ordinance.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILY
A structure containing more than one dwelling unit, designed
for occupancy or occupied by more than one family.
EASEMENT
A space on a lot or parcel of land reserved for or used for
public uses.
ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION SUBSTATION
An assembly of equipment which is part of a system for the
distribution of electric power where electric energy is received at
a subtransmission voltage and transformed to a lower voltage for distribution
for general consumer use.
ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION SUBSTATION
An assembly of equipment which is part of a system for the
transmission of electric power where electric energy is received at
very high voltage from its source of generation by means of a network
of high voltage lines, and where, by a means of transformers, said
high voltage is transformed to a lower subtransmission voltage for
purposes of supplying electric power to large individual consumers,
interchange connections with other power-producing agencies or electric
distribution substations for transformation to still lower voltages
for distribution to smaller individual users.
EMERGENCY HOUSING
Housing with minimal supportive services for homeless persons
that is limited to occupancy of six months or less by a homeless person.
No individual or household may be denied emergency shelter because
of an inability to pay.
EMPLOYEE
A person who works or performs in and/or for a sexually oriented business, regardless of whether or not said person is paid a salary, wage or other compensation by the operation of said business. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
EMPLOYEE HOUSING
Housing as described, defined, and regulated by the Employee
Housing Act, Sections 17000 et seq. of the California Health and Safety
Code. Employee housing for up to six unrelated persons per dwelling
is permitted in the R-1 (Single-Family Residential) zone, and in the
RM (Multiple-Family Residential) zones, subject to density standards
of the particular zone. In the UR (Urban Reserve) zone, employee housing
is permitted for up to 12 units or 36 beds. Employee housing is permitted
subject to the issuance of a permit by the State of California Department
of Housing and Community Development as provided in California Health
and Safety Code Sections 17021.5 and 17030. The permit shall be prominently
displayed in the housing unit and shall be provided to any peace officer,
City inspector or state inspector, upon demand.
ESSENTIAL SERVICE
The erection, construction, alteration, or maintenance by
public utilities or municipal departments or commissions of underground
or overhead gas, electrical, steam or water transmission or distribution
systems, collection, communication, supplying, or disposal systems
including poles, wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cables,
fire alarm boxes, police call boxes, traffic signals, hydrants, and
other similar equipment and accessories in connection therewith, but
not including buildings reasonably necessary for the furnishing of
adequate service by such public utilities or municipal departments
or commissions, or for the public health or safety or general welfare.
ESTABLISHMENT
Includes any of the following: [this definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11)]:
a.
The opening or commencement of any such business as a new business;
b.
The conversion of an existing business, whether or not a sexually
oriented business, to any of the sexually oriented businesses defined
in this chapter;
c.
The addition of any of the sexually oriented businesses defined
in this chapter to any other existing sexually oriented business;
or
d.
The relocation of any such sexually oriented business; or
e.
The substantial enlargement of any such sexually oriented business.
EXCEPTIONAL STRUCTURE
Any structure or building having pre-eminent historical/cultural,
architectural, archaeological, or aesthetic significance. Exceptional
structures should be considered for nomination to the National Register
of Historic Places.
EXTREMELY LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
Those units targeted for this category of household that
shall be affordable at a rent that does not exceed 30% of 60% of the
Fresno County median income.
FACADE
The exterior wall of a building exposed to pubic view or
that wall viewed by persons not within the building.
FAIR HOUSING LAWS
1) the federal Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3601
and following) and 2) the California Fair Employment and Housing Act
(
Government Code Section 12955 and following), including amendments
to them.
FAMILY
One person or two or more individuals living together sharing
household responsibilities and activities, which may include, sharing
expenses, chores, eating evening meals together and participating
in recreational activities and having close social, economic and psychological
commitments to each other.
FARM EMPLOYEE HOUSING (LABOR CAMP)
Living quarters, including dwellings, sleeping accommodations
and dining facilities, maintained for occupancy by persons employed
principally in farming and related pursuits on land owned, leased
or rented by the owner, lessee or tenant of the site on which the
farm employee housing is located; excepting a labor camp and trailer
park.
FARMING
See "agricultural operations."
FEDERAL
The government of the United States of America.
FENCE
Any structural device forming a physical barrier which is
so constructed that not less than 50% of the vertical surface is open
to permit the transmission of light, air, and vision through said
surface in a horizontal plane (for board or other solid barriers,
see "wall").
FLOOD BOUNDARY AND FLOODWAY MAP
The official map on which the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) or Federal Insurance Administration has delineated both
the areas of special flood hazards and the floodway.
FLOOD HAZARD BOUNDARY MAP
The official map on which the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) or Federal Insurance Administration has delineated the
areas of flood hazards.
FLOOD INSURANCE RATES MAP
The official map on which the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) or Federal Insurance Administration has delineated both
the areas of special flood hazards and the risk of premium zones applicable
to the community.
FLOODING
A general and temporary condition or partial or complete
inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland
or tidal waters; the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface
waters from any source.
FLOODWAY
The channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent
land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood
without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than
one foot.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS
A sum of the gross horizontal areas, in square feet, of the
floors of a building, including interior balconies and mezzanines,
but not including the horizontal area occupied by any wall, inner
court or shaft enclosure.
FOCUS STRUCTURE
Any structure or building having significant historical/cultural,
architectural, archaeological, or aesthetic significance. Focus structures
are of good to excellent quality and should be considered for local
recognition and protection to encourage wide management of this resource.
FOSTER FAMILY HOME
Any residential facility providing twenty-four-hour care
for six or fewer foster children that is owned, leased, or rented
and is the residence of the foster parent or parents, including their
family, in whose care the foster children have been placed. The placement
may be by a public or private child placement agency or by a court
order, or by voluntary placement by a parent, parents, or guardian.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
An accessory structure or a portion of a main structure used
only for the storage of self-propelled passenger vehicles or trailers
by families residing upon the premises.
GARAGE, REPAIR
A commercial structure or part thereof other than a private
garage where motor vehicles are repaired or painted.
GARAGE, STORAGE
A structure or part thereof used for the storage, parking
or servicing of motor vehicles, but not for the repair thereof.
GARBAGE
Any waste food material of an animal or vegetable nature,
including that which may be used for the fattening of livestock.
GRADE
The gradient, the rate of incline or decline expressed as
a percent. For example, a rise of 25 feet in a horizontal distance
of 100 feet would be expressed as a grade of 25% (See also "slope").
GRADING
Any stripping, cutting, filling or stockpiling of soil.
GUEST HOUSE
Living quarters within an accessory structure for use by
temporary guests of the occupants of the premises, having no kitchen
or cooking facilities and not rented or otherwise used as a separate
dwelling.
HEDGE
A plant or series of plants, shrubs, or other landscaped
material, so arranged as to form a physical barrier or enclosure.
HEIGHT OF SIGN
The vertical distance from the uppermost point used in measuring
the area of a sign to ground level of the foundation of the sign.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION
The protection, rehabilitation, and restoration of districts,
sites, structures, buildings and artifacts significant in American
history, architecture, archaeology or culture.
HISTORICAL STRUCTURE
Any structure or building having pre-eminent historical/cultural,
architectural, archaeological, or aesthetic significance.
HOME OCCUPATION
Any use conducted entirely within a dwelling and carried
on by the inhabitants thereof, which use is clearly incidental and
secondary to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes and does
not change the character thereof or adversely affect the uses permitted
in the residential district of which it is a part; which creates no
additional vehicular or pedestrian traffic, requires no additional
parking space, generates no noises audible beyond the site, causes
no radio or television interference; where no persons are employed
other than domestic help, and no mechanical equipment is used other
than that necessary for domestic purposes; no materials, equipment
and/or supplies are stored outdoors other than such storage normally
associated with the residential use of the property. For purposes
of this definition, the storage of a vehicle of not more than one-ton
capacity shall be deemed as normally associated with residential use
the property.
HOMELESS SHELTER
A church, public building, or quasipublic facility that provides
emergency or temporary shelter to homeless individuals and/or groups.
These accommodations may include temporary lodging, meals, laundry
facilities, bathing, counseling, and other basic support services.
Also referred to as "emergency housing."
HOMEMADE FOODS BUSINESS
A business conducted out of a residence where the occupants
of the dwelling prepare and package certain types of food, operated
in compliance with California Homemade Foods Act (as codified in Government
Code Section 51035), and the following City standards:
a.
There shall be no employment of help outside the residents of
the dwelling, except for one full-time employee.
b.
All food preparation in conjunction with a homemade food business
must take place in the residence's existing kitchen.
c.
Prior to granting of a City business license the applicant shall
obtain a permit from the Fresno County Environmental Health Department.
The City business license shall not be effective until that permit
or approval is obtained, and shall automatically expire if the other
required permit or approval expires, is disapproved or is revoked.
d.
A copy of the Fresno County Environmental Health Department
permit to operate shall be provided to the City Planning Department
within 10 working days of the issuance of that permit or approval.
HOSPITAL
Any building or portion thereof used for the accommodation
and medical care of sick, injured, or infirm persons and including
sanitariums, alcoholic sanitariums, institutions for the cure of chronic
drug addicts and mental patients.
HOTEL
A structure or portion thereof in which there are individual
guest rooms or suites, usually occupied on a transient basis, where
lodging with or without meals is provided for compensation.
HOUSEHOLD PETS
Animals, birds, or fowl ordinarily permitted in a dwelling
and kept only for the company or pleasure provided to the occupants.
Household pets shall not include horses, cows, goats, sheep, other
equine, bovine, ovine, or ruminant animals, pigs, predatory wild animals,
chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, game birds and fowl which normally
constitute an agricultural use (except pigeons, which shall be deemed
household pets). The keeping of household pets or other animals is
lawful only in those districts where the use is listed as a permitted
use or when any household pets are kept as an accessory use to lawfully
maintained residences in other districts. The keeping of any animal
not herein described as a household pet shall not be deemed an accessory
residential use.
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
One or more groups of residential projects that each has
more than five units.
IMMEDIATE FAMILY
Shall include spouse, parent or step-parent, brother or step-brother
or half-brother, sister or step-sister, or half-sister, child or step-child,
or grandparents.
INDUSTRIAL ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
Hose uses and structures incidental and subordinate to the
industrial use of the land including: loading and unloading facilities
and equipment, parking areas and shipping terminals; water and wastewater
treatment facilities and systems; incidental services such as cafeterias;
storage facilities and garages, sales office, showrooms, and administrative
offices; radio and television antennas, private satellite dish antennas;
the storage and use of fuels for fleet vehicles, heating buildings
or for the operation of appliances or equipment used within a building;
the storage of fully operative fleet vehicles, heavy equipment or
trucks as part of the principal use; permitted signs; and other accessory
uses and structures which are determined by the Planning and Building
Director to be necessary, customary and incidental to the industrial
use of the land.
INFRASTRUCTURE
Facilities and services needed to sustain urban development
and activities. Infrastructure includes water and sewer lines, streets
and roads, communications, storm drainage improvements, water wells
and wastewater treatment facilities.
INSTITUTION
All governmental, religious, and charitable organizations.
JUNKYARD
A site or portion of a site which waste, discarded or salvaged
materials are bought, sold, exchanged, stored, baled, cleaned, packed,
disassembled or handled, including used furniture and household equipment
yards, house wrecking yards, used lumber yards and the like; excepting
a site where such uses are conducted with a completely enclosed structure
and excepting a motor vehicle wrecking yard as defined in this section.
An establishment for the sale, purchase or storage of used cars or
salvaged machinery in operable condition and the processing of used
or salvage materials as part of a manufacturing operation shall not
be deemed a "junkyard."
LABOR CAMP
Living quarters including dwellings, tents, bunkhouses, maintenance
of way cars, trailer coaches or other housing accommodations, maintained
in connection with any work or place where work is being performed
and the site on which they are located, and/or a site set aside and
provided for camping of five or more employees by a labor contractor;
excepting farm employee housing as defined in this section.
LANDSCAPING
The addition of lawns, trees, plants, and other natural and
decorative features to land.
LOADING SPACE
An off-street space or berth on the temporary parking of
commercial vehicles while loading or unloading, and which abuts a
street, alley or other appropriate means of ingress and egress.
LODGE OR CLUB
An association of persons, whether incorporated or unincorporated,
for some common purpose, but not including groups organized to render
a service carried on as a business.
LOT LINE, FRONT
The property line dividing a lot from a street. On a corner
lot the shorter street frontage shall be considered the front lot
line.
LOT LINE, SIDE
Any lot lines other than front lot lines or rear lot lines.
LOT, COVERAGE
The portion of the lot covered by buildings and structures.
LOT, FLAG
A lot that typically does not front onto a public street
but whose access to a public street is provided by a narrow strip
of land upon which an easement for vehicular movement is provided.
MANUFACTURING
A process that involves and/or produces basic metals, building
materials, chemicals, fabricated metals, paper products, machinery,
textiles, and/or transportation equipment, where the intensity and/or
scale of operations may cause impacts on surrounding land uses or
the community. Also manufacturing processes involving and/or producing:
apparel; food and beverage products; electronic, optical, and instrumentation
products; ice; jewelry; and musical instruments. Light manufacturing
also includes other establishments engaged in the assembly, fabrication,
and conversion of already processed raw materials into products, where
the operational characteristics of the manufacturing processes and
the materials used are unlikely to cause significant impacts on surrounding
land uses or the community.
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS
Any establishments wherein massage is given engaged in or
carried on or permitted to be given, where the body is rubbed or there
is any manipulation of the body or similar procedure given.
MEAN SEA LEVEL
For purposes of the National Flood Insurance Program, the
National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD) of 1929 or other datum, to
which base flood elevations shown on a community's Flood Insurance
Rate Map are referenced.
MEDIAN ISLAND
A barrier placed between lanes of traffic flowing in opposite
directions.
MEDICAL BUILDINGS
Clinics or offices for doctors, dentists, oculists, chiropractors,
osteopaths, chiropodists, or similar practitioners of the healing
arts; including accessory laboratories and a prescription pharmacy
but not including offices for veterinarians.
MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARY
Any facility or location, whether fixed or mobile, where medical marijuana is made available to, distributed by, or distributed to one or more of the following: 1) a qualified patient; 2) a person with an identification card; or 3) a primary caregiver. All three of these terms are defined in strict accordance with California
Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.5 and 11362.7 et seq. Unless otherwise regulated by this Code or applicable law, a "medical marijuana dispensary" shall not include the following uses: a clinic licensed pursuant to Chapter
1 of Division 2 of the
Health and Safety Code, a healthcare facility licensed pursuant to Chapter
2 of Division 2 of the
Health and Safety Code, a residential care facility for persons with chronic life-threatening illness licensed pursuant to Chapter 3.01 of Division 2 of the
Health and Safety Code, a residential care facility for the elderly licensed pursuant to Chapter 3.2 of Division 2 of the
Health and Safety Code, a residential hospice, or a home health agency licensed pursuant to Chapter
8 of Division 2 of the
Health and Safety Code, as long as any such use complies strictly with applicable law including, but not limited to,
Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.5 and 11362.7 et seq. "Medical marijuana dispensaries" are prohibited in all zones in Firebaugh.
MILE
A linear measurement equal to 5,280 feet, or 1.6 kilometers.
MINOR DEVIATION
A reduction of a zoning standard by up to 20% that can be
processed administratively.
MINOR PLANNING REQUEST
The temporary use of a structure or land, a deviation from
a development standard of a district, addition of uses to a conditional
use list, site plans for existing land uses, where the existing building
is being expanded by less than 25% of the area of the building or
use, or other minor planning requests that might be added to this
chapter by the Planning Commission.
MIXED-USE PROJECT
A project that combines both commercial and residential uses,
where the residential component is typically located above or behind
the commercial.
MOBILE HOME
A structure, transportable in one or more sections, that
is built on a permanent chassis and is designed to be used as a single-family
dwelling unit with or without a foundation. "Mobile home" does not
include a recreational vehicle, travel trailer, commercial coach,
or factory-built home.
MOBILE HOME PARK
An area or parcel of land where three or more mobile homes
or mobile home sites are rented or leased or held out for rent or
lease for human habitation. Mobile home parks may contain accessory
facilities including: recreation facilities; meeting rooms; parking
lots for boats, recreational vehicles, and other vehicles; administrative
offices and other accessory structures associated with mobile home
parks.
MONOPOLE
A structure composed of a pole or tower used to support antennas
or related equipment. A monopole also includes a monopine, monopalm
and similar monopoles camouflaged to resemble faux trees or other
faux objects attached on a monopole (e.g., water tower).
MOTEL
A structure or portion thereof or a group of attached or
detached structures containing individual guest rooms, suites or dwelling
units, usually occupied on a transient basis and usually with garage
attached or parking space located in proximity to each unit, where
lodging is provided for compensation.
MOTOR VEHICLE WRECKING YARD
A site or portion of a site on which the dismantling or wrecking
of vehicles, whether self-propelled or not, or the storage, sale or
dumping of dismantled or wrecked vehicles or their parts is conducted.
The presence on a site of two or more motor vehicles which have not
been capable of operating under their own power for 30 days or more
or, in the case of vehicles not self-propelled, which have not been
towable or from which parts have been removed for reuse or sale, shall
constitute prima facie evidence of a motor vehicle wrecking yard.
MURAL
A permanent picture painted directly on an exterior wall
or on panels affixed to exterior walls.
MURAL PROJECT PERMIT
A permit issued by the City of Firebaugh to a private party
authorizing the painting of a mural within the City of Firebaugh.
NEIGHBORHOOD
An area of a community with characteristics that distinguish
it from other community areas and which may include distinct ethnic
or economic characteristics, schools or boundaries defined by physical
barriers such as major highways, railroads, or natural features such
as rivers.
NOISE
Any undesired audible sound.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
A structure that was lawfully erected prior to the adoption
of the Firebaugh Zoning Ordinance (Ordinance 246, 1965) but which
does not conform with the standards of coverage, setbacks, height
or distance between structures prescribed in the regulations for the
district in which the structure is located.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use of a structure or land that was lawfully established
and maintained prior to the adoption of the Firebaugh Zoning Ordinance
but which does not conform with the current use regulations for the
district in which it is located.
NUDITY OR STATE OF NUDITY
a.
The appearance or display of human bare buttock, anus, male
genitals, female genitals, or the areola or nipple of the female breast;
or
b.
A state of dress which fails to opaquely and fully cover a human
buttock, anus, male or female genitals, pubic region or areola or
nipple of the female breast.
NUISANCE
An interference with the enjoyment and use of property.
NURSERY SCHOOL
The use of a site or portion of a site for an organized program
devoted to the education or day care of five or more pre-elementary
school age children other than those residing of the site.
NURSING HOME
A structure operated as a lodging house in which nursing,
dietary and other personal services are rendered to convalescent,
invalid, or aged persons, not including persons suffering from contagious
or mental diseases, alcoholism or drug addiction, and in which surgery
is not performed and primary treatment, such as customarily is given
in hospitals and sanitariums, is not provided. A convalescent home
or a rest home shall be deemed a "nursing home."
OCCUPANCY FRONTAGE
A single lineal dimension measured horizontally along the front of a building which defines the limits of a particular occupancy at that location and which has direct pedestrian access through an exterior wall which is visible from the public right of way. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
OPEN AIR USE
A use (such as vehicle sales) where merchandise or products are displayed or dispensed in the usual course of business from an open lot and not within an enclosed structure. This definition pertains to signs (see §
25-47).
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved
and set aside, dedicated, designed or reserved for public or private
use or enjoyment, or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants
of land adjoining or neighboring such open space.
OPERATOR
Includes the owner, permit holder, custodian manager, operator or person in charge of any permitted or licensed premises. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
OUTDOOR ADVERTISING STRUCTURE
A structure of any kind or character erected or maintained
for outdoor advertising purposes, upon which any outdoor advertising
sign may be placed, located on a site other than the site on which
the advertised use is located or on which the advertised product is
produced.
OVERLAY ZONE
A zone applied in combination with other zone districts in
order to impose additional restrictions or to allow greater variety
than is possible with the underlying zone.
PARCEL MAP
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into four
or fewer lots or parcels of land for sale, lease or financing. Commercial
and industrial parcel maps may contain more than four lots.
PEDESTRIAN ACCESS
A doorway which has been designed for the primary use of
the patrons or customers of that commercial use.
PENNANT
Series of lightweight plastic, fabric, or other materials,
suspended from a rope, wire, or string designed to move in the wind.
Pennants shall not include banners as defined in this chapter or individual
flags mounted on a single pole.
PERMITTED USE
Any use or activity allowed in a zoning district and subject
to the development standards applicable to that zoning district.
PERMITTEE AND/OR LICENSEE
A person in whose name a permit and/or license to operate
a sexually oriented business has been issued, as well as the individual
listed as an applicant on the application for a permit and/or license.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, co-partnership, corporation, company, association, joint stock association, City, county, or district, and includes any trustee, receiver, assignee, or other similar representative thereof. This definition pertains to "Sexually Oriented Businesses" (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
A residential, commercial, or industrial development which is designed and built as a planned unit pursuant to the provisions of the P Planned Unit District, §
25-39.
PLAT
A map representing a tract of land, showing the boundaries
and location of individual properties and streets; a map of a subdivision
or site plan.
PORCH
A roofed open area, which may be glazed.
PRE-ZONING
To delineate the zoning of an unincorporated territory prior
to annexation by the City.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign that projects from and is supported by a wall or a
facade of a building and are also referred to as marquee signs.
PUBLIC BUILDING REGULARLY FREQUENTED BY CHILDREN
Any building owned, leased or held by the United States, the state, the county, the City, any special district, school district, or any other agency or political subdivision of the state or the United States, which building is used as a library, community center, children's center, or any other use having special attraction to children, or which building is often visited by children for social activities unaccompanied by their parents or other adult custodian. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
PUBLIC HEARING
A meeting announced and advertised in advance and open to
the public, with the public given an opportunity to testify and participate.
PUBLIC PARK OR RECREATION AREA
Public land which has been designated for park or recreational activities including, but not limited to, a park, playground, nature trails, swimming pool, reservoir, athletic field, basketball or tennis courts, open space wilderness areas, or similar public land within the City which is under the control, operation, or management of the City Park and Recreation authorities. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
RAILROAD RIGHT-OF-WAY
A strip of land for the accommodation of main line or branch
line railroad tracks, switching equipment and signals, but not including
lands on which stations, offices, storage buildings, spur tracks,
sidings, section gang and other employee housing, yards or other uses
are located.
RAIN SENSING DEVICE
A system which automatically shuts off an irrigation system
during periods of rain.
READER BOARD
A sign indicating the name, address and type of business
of the businesses within a building.
REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION
Providing disabled persons flexibility in the application
of land use and zoning regulations and procedures, or even waiving
certain requirements, when necessary to eliminate barriers to housing
opportunities. It may include such things as yard area modifications
for ramps, handrails or other such accessibility improvements; hardscape
additions, such as widened driveways, parking area or walkways; building
additions for accessibility; tree removal; or reduced off-street parking
where the disability clearly limits the number of people operating
vehicles. Reasonable accommodation does not include an accommodation
which would 1) impose an undue financial or administrative burden
on the City or 2) require a fundamental alteration in the nature of
the City's land use and zoning program.
RECORD DRAWINGS
A set of reproducible drawings which show significant changes
in the work made during construction and which are usually based on
drawings marked up in the field and other data furnished by the contractor.
RECREATIONAL AREA
An active play area, including sport fields, school yards,
picnic grounds or other areas where sport, outdoor or recreational
activities take place.
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
A motor home, travel trailer, truck camper or camping trailer,
with or without motor power, designed for human habitation for recreational
purposes with a living area less than 220 square feet.
RECYCLABLE MATERIAL
Reusable material including but not limited to metals, glass,
plastic and paper, which are intended for reuse, remanufacture, or
reconstitution for the purpose of using the altered form. Recyclable
material does not include refuse or hazardous materials. Recyclable
material may include used motor oil collected and transported in accordance
with Sections 25250.11 and 25143.2(b)(4) of the California Health
and Safety Code.
RECYCLING COLLECTION FACILITY
A center for the acceptance by donation, redemption, or purchase
of recyclable materials from the public. Such facility shall not complete
any processing except limited bailing, batching and the sorting of
recyclable material and shall be classified as either a "small collection"
or "large collection" facility.
RECYCLING FACILITY
A center for the collection and/or processing of recyclable
materials. A certified recycling facility or certified processor means
a recycling facility certified by the Department of Conservation as
meeting the requirements of the California Beverage Container Recycling
and Litter Reduction Act of 1986. A recycling facility does not include storage containers
or processing activity located on the premises of a residential, commercial
or manufacturing use and used solely for the recycling of material
generated by that residential property, business or manufacturer.
Recycling facilities are either collection facilities or processing
facilities.
RECYCLING LARGE COLLECTION FACILITY
A collection facility which occupies an area of more than
200 square feet and may include a mobile unit, bulk reverse vending
machine or a grouping of reverse vending machines, a kiosk type unit
which may include a permanent structure, or an unattended container
placed for the donation of recyclable materials.
RECYCLING PROCESSING FACILITY
A building or enclosed space used for the collection and
processing of recyclable materials. "Processing" means the preparation
of material for efficient shipment, or to an end-user's specifications,
by such means as baling, briquetting, impacting, flattening, grinding,
crushing, mechanical sorting, shredding, cleaning and remanufacturing.
RECYCLING SMALL COLLECTION FACILITY
A collection facility which occupies an area of not more
than 200 square feet, and may include a mobile unit, bulk reverse
vending machine or a grouping of reverse vending machines, a kiosk
type unit which may include a permanent structure, or an unattended
container placed for the donation of recyclable materials.
RELIGIOUS INSTITUTION
Any church, synagogue, mosque, temple or building which is primarily for religious worship and related religious activities, as identified on the latest equalized tax roll. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
RESIDENTIAL FACILITY
Any family home, group care facility, or similar facility
determined by the Director, for twenty-four-hour nonmedical care of
persons in need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential
for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection
of the individual.
REST HOME
A residential facility for six or more elderly or infirm
persons, all of whom are independently mobile and do not require confinement
or regular nursing or medical care on the premises. Rest home differs
from a "convalescent hospital" in that it is expected to provide comfort,
safety, social participation, and the maintenance of health and activity,
but does not provide skilled nursing care for the ill.
RESTAURANT
Any building or structure in which food and drinks are prepared
for service to customers within such structure.
RETAIL STORE
A business selling goods, wares, or merchandise directly
to the ultimate consumer.
REVOCATION
To rescind a planning decision made by the Planning Director,
Planning Commission or City Council, based on findings that supported
noncompliance of certain conditions of approval.
REZONE
To change the zoning classification on a parcel of land from
one zone district to another.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
A strip of land acquired by reservation, dedication, forced
dedication, prescription or condemnation and intended to be occupied
or occupied by a road, crosswalk, railroad, electric transmission
lines, oil or gas pipeline, water line, sanitary storm sewer and other
similar uses.
ROOFLINE
The highest point of a parapet wall or the main roof structure
or a highest point of a parapet wall other than such architectural
features as cupolas, pylons, projections or minor raised portions
of the roof.
ROOM
An unsubdivided portion of the interior of a dwelling unit,
excluding bathroom, kitchen, closets, hallways, and service porches.
SATELLITE DISH ANTENNA
A satellite earth station consisting of a receiving component
of a disc or similar configuration whose purpose is to receive television
signals from orbiting satellites or other sources and a low-noise
amplifier whose purpose is to magnify television signals.
SCHOOL
Any public or private educational facility including, but
not limited to, nursery schools, preschools, kindergartens, elementary
schools, primary schools, intermediate schools, junior high schools,
middle schools, high schools, vocational schools, secondary schools,
continuation schools, special education schools, junior colleges,
and universities. School includes the school grounds, but does not
include the facilities used primarily for another purpose and only
incidentally as a school.
SECOND RESIDENTIAL UNIT
A second residential unit or granny flat that is either a
detached or attached dwelling unit that which provides complete, independent
living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent
provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on
the same parcel as the primary residence.
SEMI-NUDE
A state of dress in which clothing covers no more than the
genitals, pubic region and areolae of the female breast, as well as
portions of the body covered by supporting straps or devices.
SENIOR HOUSEHOLD
Those units that have at least one person occupying the residential
unit that is at least 55 years of age or older.
SENSITIVE LAND USES
Residences and residential neighborhoods, child day-care facilities, cemeteries, religious institutions, schools, boys' clubs, girls' clubs, or similar existing youth organizations, or public parks, or any public building regularly frequented by children. This definition pertains to sexually oriented businesses (see Zoning Ordinance §
25-41.11).
SERVICE STATION
A facility which supplies gasoline and diesel fuel to motor
vehicles, and including grease racks or elevators, wash racks or pits,
tire repairs, battery servicing and repairing, ignition service, sales
of motor vehicle accessories and other customary services for automobiles,
but excluding painting and body work.
SETBACK
See "Yard, Front," "Yard, Rear," or "Yard, Side."
SETBACK LINE
That line that is the required minimum distance from the
street right-of-way line or any other lot line that establishes the
area within which the principal structure must be erected or placed.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit used to collect and carry away sewage
from the generating source to the waste water treatment facility.
SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESSES
Those businesses defined as follows:
a.
ADULT ARCADEAn establishment where, for any form of consideration, one or more still or motion picture projectors, slide projectors, or similar machines, or other image-producing machines, for viewing by five or fewer persons each, are regularly available or used to show films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas."
b.
ADULT BOOKSTORE, ADULT NOVELTY STORE OR ADULT VIDEO STOREA commercial establishment which 1) has as a significant or substantial portion of its stock-in-trade or 2) derives a significant or substantial portion of its revenues or 3) devotes a significant or substantial portion of its interior floor or display space or 4) devotes a significant or substantial portion of its business activities or employees' time, or advertising, to the sale, rental or viewing for any for any form of consideration, of any one or more of the following:
1.
Books, magazines, periodicals or other printed matter, or photographs,
films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or other visual representations
which are characterized by the depiction of description of specified
sexual activities or specified anatomical areas;
2.
Instruments, devices, or paraphernalia which are designed for
use in connection with specified sexual activities.
3.
An establishment may have other significant or substantial business
purposes that do not involve the offering for sale, rental or viewing
of materials, depicting or describing specified sexual activities
or specified anatomical areas, and still be categorized as adult bookstore,
adult novelty store, or adult video store. Such other business purposes
will not serve to exempt such establishments from being categorized
as an adult bookstore, adult novelty store or adult video store so
long as one of its significant or substantial business purposes is
offering for sale or rental, for some form of consideration, the specified
materials which depict or describe "specified anatomical areas" or
"specified sexual activities."
c.
ADULT CABARETA nightclub, bar, restaurant, "bottle club," or similar commercial establishment, whether or not alcoholic beverages are served, which regularly features: a) persons who appear nude or in a state of nudity or semi-nude; b) live performances which are characterized by the exposure of specified anatomical areas, or by specified sexual activities, or c) films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
d.
ADULT MOTELA motel, hotel or similar commercial establishment which: a) offers public accommodations, for any form of consideration, and which regularly provides or makes available to patrons with closed-circuit television transmissions, films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" and which advertises the availability of this sexually oriented type of material by means of a sign visible from the public right-of-way, or by means of any off-premises advertising including, but not limited to, newspapers, magazines, pamphlets or leaflets, radio or television; or b) offers a sleeping room for rent for a period of time less than 10 hours; or c) allows a tenant or occupant to rent or sub-rent the sleeping room for a time period of less than 10 hours.
e.
ADULT MOTION PICTURE THEATERA commercial establishment where films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides or similar photographic reproductions depicting or describing "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" are regularly shown for any form of consideration.
f.
ADULT THEATERA theater, concert hall, auditorium, or similar commercial establishment which, for any form or consideration, regularly features persons who appear in a state of nudity or live performances which are characterized by exposure of specified anatomical areas or by specified sexual activities.
g.
NUDE MODEL STUDIOAny place where a person, who appears in a state of nudity or displays specified anatomical areas is provided for money or any form of consideration to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed, or similarly depicted by other persons. This term does not include a modeling class operated by a proprietary school, licensed by the State of California; a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation; by a private college or university which maintains and operates educational programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation; or in a structure which has no sign visible from the exterior of the structure and no other advertising that indicates a nude person is available for viewing, where in order to participate in a class a student must enroll at least three days in advance of the class, and where no more than one nude model is on the premises at any one time.
h.
REGULARLY FEATURES OR REGULARLY SHOWNWith respect to an adult cabaret, adult theater, or adult motion picture theater means at least three times within any thirty-day period; or carried on as part of the business's routine scheduling of events or activities and not so infrequently as to constitute a single, rare or unusual event or occurrence.
i.
SIGNIFICANT OR SUBSTANTIAL PORTIONSuch a percentage of its activities, space allocation, revenues, advertising targeting, stock in trade, floor or display space, business receipts, revenues, or other business undertakings as to indicate to a reasonable person that a sexually oriented portion of the business is one of its important activities, though not necessarily its only or even primary activity; for this purpose, evidence that 25% or more of its revenues are derived from such sexually oriented activities or materials, or that 25% or more of its interior floor space or display space is devoted to such sexually oriented activities or materials, or that 25% or more of its actual stock in trade regularly displayed and immediately available for use, rental, purchase, viewing or perusal is comprised of such sexually oriented materials, all as defined in Section 17.65.02 of this chapter, Definitions, shall be evidence that a "significant or substantial portion"
of the business is devoted to such uses.
SHALL
Is mandatory; and "may" is permissive.
SHOPPING CENTER
A group of two or more commercial uses planned and designed
to function as an integral unit on a single parcel of contiguous parcels
and which utilize common off-street parking and access, landscaping,
loading facilities and points of ingress and egress.
SIGN AREA
The geometric area of a sign including all elements such
as board or frames, perforated or a solid background, ornamental embellishments,
arrows or other sign media. The area of individual signs shall be
measured as follows (see also Exhibit 67-3):
a.
Sign faces counted: Where a sign has two faces containing sign
copy, which are oriented back to back and separated by not more than
24 inches at any point, the area of the sign shall be measured using
one sign face only.
b.
Wall-mounted letters: Where a sign is composed of letters individually
mounted or painted on a building wall, without a border or decorative
enclosure, the sign area is that of the smallest area of a rectangle
within which all letters and words can be enclosed.
c.
Three-dimensional signs: Where a sign consists of one or more
three-dimensional objects such as balls, cubes, clusters of objects,
or sculptural or statute-type trademarks, the sign area shall be measured
as the area of the smallest rectangle within which the object(s) can
be enclosed, when viewed from a point where the largest area of the
object(s) can be seen.
Exhibit 67-3: Sign Area Measurement
|
SIGN COPY
Any words, letters, numbers, figures, designs, or other symbolic
representations incorporated into a sign face and/or its structure
with the purpose of attracting attention to the subject matter.
SIGN FACE
The panel surface of a sign which carries the advertising
or identification message.
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure which supports or is capable of supporting
any sign. A sign structure may or may not be an integral part of a
building. For the purpose of a freestanding sign, the sign structure
shall include the aggregate area of the sign including the sign copy
and all structural elements of the sign.
SIGN, ALLEY-SIDE
A sign placed on the wall of a building that faces onto or
abuts a public alley.
SIGN, ANIMATED
A sign with action or motion, whether by flashing lights,
color changes, wind, rotation, movement of any parts of the sign or
letters or parts of the sign structure, or other motion.
SIGN, AWNING
A sign applied to an awning or canopy that is attached to
a building (see Exhibit 67-2 for illustration of sign types).
SIGN, CHANGEABLE COPY
A sign or portion thereof with characters, letters, or illustrations
that can be changed or rearranged without altering the face or the
surface of the sign. A sign on which the only copy that changes is
an electronic or mechanical indication of time or temperature shall
be considered a "time and temperature" sign and not a changeable copy
sign for purposes of this chapter.
SIGN, DIRECTORY
A sign typically used to list individual businesses in a
multitenant complex or center.
SIGN, EXTERNALLY ILLUMINATED
A sign which has light cast on its surface from an artificial
exterior source installed for the purpose of illuminating the sign;
SIGN, INTERNALLY ILLUMINATED
Any sign whose illumination originates from within the structure
of the sign and the source of which is not visible from the exterior
of the sign.
SIGN, NONCONFORMING
Any sign which was lawfully erected or maintained prior to
the time of adoption of this title.
SIGN, POLITICAL
A sign advertising a candidate for political office, a political
party or a measure scheduled for an election.
SIGN, PORTABLE
A sign which is capable of being carried or moved by manual
or mechanical means from one location to another and which is not
affixed to the ground, a structure, or a vehicle.
SIGN, SPECIAL EVENTS
Any sign advertising specific temporary events, such as carnivals,
festivals, exhibits, and parades, but not including promotional sales
or grand opening signs.
SIGN, SUBDIVISION OR MULTIPLE HOUSING ENTRANCE SIGN
A sign identifying the name of a subdivision or multiple
housing projects and consisting of letters or symbols attached to
a wall or a fence or freestanding sign located within the boundaries
of a recorded and developed subdivision or multiple housing projects.
SIGN, WIND
Any display of streamers, pennants, whirligigs or similar
devices made of flexible lightweight material, strung together or
attached in such a manner as to move by wind pressure.
SINGLE-ROOM-OCCUPANCY UNIT
A facility providing dwelling units where each unit has a
minimum floor area of 150 square feet and a maximum floor area of
400 square feet. These dwelling units may have kitchen or bathroom
facilities and shall be offered on a monthly basis or longer.
SITE
A parcel of land, subdivided or unsubdivided, occupied or
to be occupied by a use or structure.
SITE AREA
The total horizontal area included within the property lines
of a site.
SITE PLAN
A plan, prepared to scale, showing accurately and with complete dimensioning, all of the uses proposed for a specific parcel of land. See §
25-53 for requirements.
SITE PLAN REVIEW
The review by the commission or its authorized agent of a
site plan and other studies to assist the commission or agent to determine
the manner in which the applicant intends to make use of his property.
SLIMLINE MONOPOLE
A single, slim antenna pole not exceeding 1.5 feet in diameter
at the base of the antenna or pole and one foot in diameter at the
top of the antenna or pole.
SLOPE
A natural or artificial incline, as a hillside or terrace.
Slope is usually expressed as a ratio. For example, a horizontal distance
of 100 feet with a rise of 50 feet would be expressed as a 2:1 slope.
(See also "grade" and "top and toe of slope").
SOCIAL REHABILITATION FACILITY
Any residential facility that provides social rehabilitation
services for no longer than 18 months in a group setting to adults
recovering from mental illness who temporarily need assistance, guidance,
or counseling.
SPECIFIC PLAN
A plan for a designated area within the City, based on the
general plan, but containing more detailed regulations and programs
as provided in Section 65450 and following of the California Government
Code.
SPECIFIED ANATOMICAL AREAS
As used in this §
25-67 means and includes any of the following:
a.
Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic
region, buttocks, anus, or female breasts below a point immediately
above the top of the areolae; or
b.
Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely
and opaquely covered.
SPECIFIED SEXUAL ACTIVITIES
As used in this §
25-67, means and includes any of the following:
a.
The fondling or other intentional touching of buttocks for purpose
of sexual arousal, or fondling or other intentional touching of human
genitals, pubic region, anus, or female breasts.
b.
Sex acts, normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including
intercourse, oral copulation, or sodomy;
c.
Masturbation, actual or simulated;
d.
Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation, arousal or
tumescence;
e.
Excretory functions as part of or in connection with any of the activities set forth in Subsections
a through
d of this definition.
STABLE
A detached accessory structure including but not limited
to a corral or paddock for the keeping of one or more horses owned
by the occupants of the premises, and which are not kept for remuneration,
hire or sale.
STATE
The State of California.
STOCKYARD
An enclosed area where animals are temporarily held for concentrated
feeding or display preliminary to slaughtering, shipping or resale.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
Water flowing from impervious surfaces and entering Firebaugh's
stormwater drainage system, which is a series of curbs and gutter,
drop inlets, storm drainage pipes, basins and waterways.
STORY
A space in a building between the surface of any floor and
the surface of the floor next above, or if there be no floor above,
then the space between such floor and the ceiling or roof above.
STREET
A thoroughfare, dedicated as such or acquired for public
use as such, other than an alley, which affords the principal means
of access to abutting land.
STREET, ARTERIAL
A street with signals at important intersections and stop
signs on side streets, and which collects and distributes traffic
to and from collector streets.
STREET, COLLECTOR
A street that collects traffic from local streets and connects
with minor and major arterials.
STREET, CUL-DE-SAC
A street with a single common ingress and egress and with
a turnaround at the end; non-through streets that serve local neighborhoods.
STREET, LOCAL
A street designed to provide vehicular access to abutting
property and to discourage through traffic; narrow streets that serve
local neighborhoods.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATION
Any change in the supporting members of a building, such
as in a bearing wall, column, beam or girder, floor or ceiling joists,
roof rafters, roof diaphragms, foundations, piles, or retaining walls,
or similar components.
STRUCTURE
Any object constructed, installed, or placed on real property
by man, including, but not limited to, buildings, towers, smokestacks,
and overhead lines.
STRUCTURE, ACCESSORY
A detached subordinate structure located on the same site
with the main structure or main use, the use of which is customarily
incidental to that of the main structure or the main use of the land.
STRUCTURE, MAIN
A structure housing the principal use of site or functioning
as the principal use.
STRUCTURE, TEMPORARY
A structure which is readily movable and used or intended
to be used for a period not to exceed 90 consecutive days.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into five
or more lots or parcels of land for sale, lease or financing.
SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE
Damage of any origin sustained by a structure whereby the
cost of restoring the structure to its before-damaged condition would
equal or exceed 50% of the market value of the structure before the
start of construction of the improvement. This term includes structures
which have incurred substantial damage, regardless of the actual repair
work performed. The term does not, however, include either:
a.
Any project for improvement of a structure to correct existing
violations or state or local health, sanitary, or safety code specifications
which have been identified by the local code enforcement official
and which are the minimum necessary to assure safe living conditions;
or
b.
Any alteration of an historic structure provided that the alteration
will not preclude the structure's continued designation as an historic
structure.
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING
Housing with no limit on length of stay, that is occupied
by the target population as defined in Subdivision (d) of Section
53260 (of the
Health and Safety Code) and that is linked to onsite
or offsite services that assist the supportive housing resident in
retaining the housing, improving his or her health status, and maximizing
his or her ability to live and, when possible, work in the community.
This housing may include apartments, single-room occupancy residences
or single-family homes.
SWIMMING POOL
Any permanent structure containing a body of water intended
for recreational uses, and shall include wading pools.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS TOWER
A freestanding mast, pole, monopole, guyed tower, lattice
tower, freestanding tower or other structure designed and primarily
used to support wireless telecommunications facility antennas.
TEMPORARY SUBDIVISION SIGN
A sign erected and maintained within the boundaries of a
recorded subdivision and indicating the name of the subdivision, the
name of the contractor and/or subdivider, the name of the owner and/or
agent, and giving information regarding directions, price or terms
concerning the sale or lease of parcels within the subdivision."
TENT REVIVAL
A religious meeting or series of meetings which are often
evangelistic in nature and are conducted within a nonpermanent structure
such as, but not limited to, a collapsible shelter of canvas or other
material stretched and sustained by poles.
TRANSITIONAL HOUSING
Buildings configured as rental housing developments, but
operated under program requirements that call for the termination
of assistance and recirculation of the assisted unit to another eligible
program recipient at some predetermined future point in time, which
shall be no less than six months.