[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Council of the Township of River Vale 9-23-2019 by Ord. No. 359-2019.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also superseded former Ch. 174, Peddling and Soliciting, which was comprised of the following: Art. I, Hawkers, Peddlers and Canvassers, adopted 6-19-1930 (Ch. 38 of the 1967 Code), as amended; Art. II, Charitable Solicitation on Roadways, adopted 6-20-2006 by Ord. No. 156-2006; and Art. III, No-Knock List, adopted 7-23-2018 by Ord. No. 343-2018.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
DISTRIBUTOR
Any person who goes from house to house distributing printed or advertising matter of any kind or who hands to any person in a public place any printed or advertising matter.
MERCHANDISE
All goods, wares, food, fruit, vegetables, ice cream, candy, farm products, magazines, periodicals, clothing and all kinds of articles of personal property for domestic use, and orders or contracts for services, including but not limited to home improvements or alterations.
PEDDLER
Any person who goes from place to place by traveling on streets and roads or from house to house carrying, conveying or transporting merchandise for the purpose of selling and delivering the same to consumers; the term also includes persons commonly known as "hawkers" and "hucksters."
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation or association or any agent thereof.
SOLICITOR
Any person who goes from house to house buying, selling or attempting to take orders for the sale of merchandise or for services, whether to be delivered or rendered presently or in the future, with or without accepting an advance payment and whether or not such person has, carries or exposes for sale a sample or a catalog description of the object or service to be sold. The term "solicitor" shall include a person commonly known as a "canvasser"; provided, however, that this definition shall not include wholesale salesmen calling on retail merchants.
The purpose of this chapter is to prevent fraud, crime and unethical and dishonest business practices. The fees to be charged for the issuance of licenses are not to be considered as revenue, but are charged for the purposes of regulating the conduct of licensees.
It shall be unlawful for any peddler, solicitor or distributor to sell, offer for sale or distribute merchandise, printed material or services within the Township without first having obtained a license therefor. No licensed peddler, solicitor or distributor shall seek contact with any person or entity registered on the Township's No-Knock List.
A separate license must be obtained for every agent or employee working for a peddler, solicitor or distributor.
A. 
The requirements of § 174-3 shall not apply to the following:
(1) 
Any person who sells or collects goods, the proceeds of which are devoted exclusively to the purposes of a nonprofit charitable or religious society on whose behalf said person is acting as an agent.
(2) 
Any school, political or civic organization, benevolent society, first aid squad, service club or organization not for profit which is located in the Township.
(3) 
Any person honorably discharged from the active military service of the United States, who is a resident of this state, and possesses a peddler's license issued in accordance with N.J.S.A. 45:24-9 et seq., as amended and supplemented.
(4) 
Any person who is an exempt member of a volunteer fire department, volunteer fire engine, hook and ladder, hose, supply company or salvage corp, of any municipality or fire district of this state, who holds an exemption certificate issued to him as an exempt member of any such department, company or corps, and who is a resident of this state, as provided in N.J.S.A. 45:24-9 et seq., as amended and supplemented.
(5) 
Any public utility or its employee, which said public utility is subject to regulation by the State Board of Public Utility Commissioners; provided, however, that such employees shall display the identification badge or card issued by the employer.
(6) 
Any person engaged in delivery of merchandise or other article or things, in the regular course of business, to the premises of the person who has previously ordered the same and is entitled to receive the same by reason of a prior agreement.
(7) 
Persons engaged in the sale or delivery of newspapers.
B. 
Persons excepted from the licensing requirement in accordance herewith shall provide a list of all peddlers, solicitors, distributors or canvassers to the Police Department not less than 24 hours prior to beginning operations.
Every applicant for a license shall file with the Police Department a sworn written application, in duplicate, on a form to be furnished by the Police Department, which shall give the following information:
A. 
Name and physical description of the applicant.
B. 
The permanent home address and full local address of the applicant.
C. 
A brief statement of the nature of the business and a description of the merchandise or service to be sold, together with the name and address of the person who will be supplying the merchandise or service.
D. 
If employed, the name and address of the employer, together with credentials describing the relationship.
E. 
The length of time for which the license is desired.
F. 
If a vehicle is to be used, a description of such vehicle, its serial (VIN) and license plate number and proof that said vehicle is insured in an amount as required by law.
G. 
The place where the goods or property to be sold or offered for sale are manufactured or produced, where such goods or property are located at the time such application is filed and the proposed method of delivery.
H. 
Two copies of a photograph of the applicant taken within one year prior to the date of the application, which photograph shall clearly show the head and shoulders of the applicant and shall be a minimum size of two inches by two inches and shall portray a reasonably accurate likeness of the applicant.
I. 
Three business or character references.
At the time the application is filed, a fee of $25 shall be paid to the Police Department to cover the costs of processing the application and for processing and issuing the identification card.
A. 
Establishment of No-Knock List. All residents of the Township may register their name, address and/or unit/apartment number with the Municipal Clerk to be placed on the No-Knock List, indicating that they do not want canvassers, distributors, solicitors, peddlers, transient merchants or hawkers of any sort to approach their homes and/or seek personal contact with the occupants of the registered residence. The Municipal Clerk shall provide the registration form, which shall be available during normal business hours. By registering for the No-Knock List, the resident acknowledges that the Township police, fire and other emergency services groups are exempt from the requirements of this section.
B. 
Updating and provision of list. The Municipal Clerk shall maintain a No-Knock List, a copy of which shall be provided to all persons or organizations required to obtain a license or to register pursuant to this chapter. Registrants shall remain on the No-Knock List for a period of five years from the date of registration or until such time as they advise the Municipal Clerk, in writing, that they wish to be removed from the list. The Municipal Clerk shall ensure that the list is updated periodically.
C. 
Registration and display of decal. Upon completion of registration on the No-Knock List, the subscriber may purchase and receive, for a fee of $2, a decal stating "DO NO KNOCK; Registered on the No-Knock List with the Township of River Vale, Municipal Clerk; VIOALTORS[??] WILL BE PROSECUTED," which may be displayed in a clearly visible location (e.g., front door or window adjacent to the front door).
If the application is complete, the Police Department shall issue a license to the applicant within 24 hours thereafter. Such licenses shall contain the signature of the issuing officer, the name and address and a photograph of the licensee, the class of the license issued, the kind of merchandise or services to be sold thereunder, the date issued, the length of time the license shall be operative and the license number and other identifying description of any vehicle to be used by the licensee. The license shall be clearly visible and displayed when approaching and contacting residents or places of business in the Township.
Every license issued hereunder shall be valid for a period of one year from the date of issuance of said license.
No peddler, solicitor or distributor shall:
A. 
Call at any private residence which is on the No-Knock List.
B. 
Attempt to peddle, solicit or distribute merchandise or printed material without first having identified himself as a peddler, solicitor or distributor licensed with the Township and displaying his/her license.
C. 
Conduct himself/herself in such a manner as to become objectionable to or annoy any person or entity approached.
D. 
Shout, cry out, blow a horn, use any sound-making or amplifying devices upon any of the streets, parks or public places of the Township or upon private premises where sound of sufficient volume is emitted or produced therefrom to be capable of being plainly heard upon the streets, avenues, parks or other public places of the Township or upon private premises, for the purpose of attracting to any merchandise or service.
E. 
Distribute obscene merchandise or printed material or that which advocates unlawful conduct.
F. 
Litter the streets, public places or properties within the Township with any merchandise or printed material.
A. 
Any license issued under the provision of this chapter may be revoked by the Mayor and Council, after notice and hearing, for any of the following:
(1) 
Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements contained in the application for the license.
(2) 
Fraud, misrepresentation or false statement by the licensee in the course of conducting the license activity.
(3) 
Any violation of this chapter.
(4) 
Conviction pursuant to any statute or ordinance of any municipality involving moral turpitude.
(5) 
Picking up or discharging passengers not licensed under this chapter or allowing unlicensed persons to ride in vehicles owned or operated by a licensee.
(6) 
Conducting the licensed business in an unlawful manner or in such manner that constitutes a breach of the peace, a nuisance or a menace to the health, safety or general welfare of the public.
B. 
Notice of a hearing for revocation of the license before the Mayor and Council shall be given in writing. Such notice shall set forth the specific grounds of complaint, the time and place of the hearing, and shall be sent by certified mail to the licensee at his/her known home or local business address at least seven days prior to the date set for the hearing or shall be served upon the licensee personally at least five days prior to the date set for the hearing.
Any person violating ay of the provisions of this chapter, whether as principal, agent or employee of another, shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000 or to imprisonment not to exceed 60 days, or both.
Organizations which qualify as charitable organizations under the Internal Revenue Code and as defined in N.J.S.A. 45:17A-20 shall be permitted to solicit charitable contributions on the roads running through the Township, provided that such organizations comply with the provisions set forth hereafter. No solicitations for charitable contributions shall be permitted on any county road or intersection thereof without the approval of the Bergen County Board of Chosen Freeholders (the Freeholder Board). No solicitations for charitable contributions shall be permitted on any New Jersey state highway or intersection thereof without the approval of the New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT).
Solicitation by charitable organizations shall be permitted only at signalized intersections or when the existing traffic control device causes temporary interruption in the flow of normal traffic. No solicitation shall be permitted without the charitable organization having first obtained all requisite permits and approvals from the Township of River Vale hereunder, the Freeholder Board, and NJDOT, where applicable. A charitable solicitation permit from the Township of River Vale shall be the subject of a written application submitted to the Police Chief who may prescribe the form of such application and amend same from time to time. Applications for a charitable solicitation permit shall be filled with the Police Chief no later than 30 days prior to the requested commencement date for charitable solicitations.
Any person who, after the issuance of a charitable solicitation permit by the Police Chief, engages in charitable solicitation in accordance with such a permit shall comply with the following requirements:
A. 
All solicitation permits required for charitable solicitation activities shall be in possession of one designated responsible person on the scene at all times when charitable solicitation activities are occurring.
B. 
Each person soliciting charitable contributions on behalf of a charitable organization shall be at least 18 years old.
C. 
Solicitations shall be subject to the specific terms and conditions of each permit granted.
D. 
Solicitation shall not cause the stoppage of traffic or impede the flow of traffic. Traffic must be stopped before solicitation may occur, and shall cease when traffic is moving. Use of a flagman shall be prohibited.
E. 
The charitable organization shall be responsible for cleaning up any debris from the roads and adjoining areas.
F. 
Solicitation shall only be permitted during the daylight hours.
G. 
Enforcing agencies of Bergen County and NJDOT, as well as members of the Township's Police Department, may suspend solicitation operations at any time if any condition of the permit is violated or, in the police officer's or the agency's sole discretion, traffic is being impeded or delayed or the public safety is at risk.
H. 
Solicitors shall not drink alcoholic beverages, use controlled dangerous substances or be under the influence thereof when soliciting. Solicitors shall not harass the public.
I. 
Solicitation shall conform to the locations, dates, duration, and times of charitable solicitation as approved by the Police Chief as reflected in the charitable solicitation permit issued by the Police Chief to a charitable organization.
J. 
All solicitors shall wear safety vests that are in accordance with the standards of the NJDOT.
K. 
No solicitor shall install any traffic control devices and the parking of vehicles of solicitors shall comply with all applicable traffic regulations.
L. 
Signs advertising charitable solicitations shall be permitted, provided that such signs must be of a temporary construction, be of a breakaway nature to the extent possible, and shall be no larger than six square feet.
M. 
At least two warning signs shall be placed on each approach at all locations where charitable solicitations occur. The first sign shall be placed at least 500 feet ahead of the solicitation location, and one sign must identify the names of the charitable organization soliciting. Signs shall not be permitted in the traveled way or in the medians less than eight feet in width. All signs, warnings, noticing, and advertising shall be removed immediately following each solicitation activity.
Any person guilty of violating any provision hereof shall be liable for a fine not to exceed $100 for each day of such violation.