As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ABANDONED SIGN
A sign which no longer directs attention to or advertises
any person, business, lessor, owner, product, idea, place, activity,
institution or service which is conducted or available.
ADVERTISING MESSAGE
The words on a sign describing products or services being
offered or available to the public.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign that incorporates or includes movement of physical
parts, lights or letters and figures, whether manipulated by physical
or electrical means.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
AREA OF SIGN
Sign area shall be the gross surface area within a single
continuous perimeter composed of a single rectangle enclosing the
extreme limits of characters, lettering, illustrations, ornamentations
or other figures, together with any material or color forming an integral
part of the display or to differentiate the sign from the background
on which it is placed. Structural supports bearing no sign copy shall
not be included in gross surface area; however, if any portion of
the required structural supports become enhanced for decorative or
architectural purposes, that portion will be included in the total
gross surface area of the sign. For computing the area of any sign
which consists of individual letters or separate graphic elements,
the area shall be deemed to be the area of the smallest rectangular
figure which can encompass all of the letters or elements.
AWNING
A temporary shelter supported entirely from the exterior
wall of a building and composed of nonrigid materials, except for
the supporting framework. When an awning contains, embodies or displays
any words, trademark, logo illumination or similar representation,
these elements shall constitute a "sign".
BACKGROUND AREA
The entire area of a sign on which copy could be placed as
opposed to the copy area, when referred to in connection with a wall
sign.
BANNER
A sign made of paper, plastic or fabric of any kind which
is intended to be hung either with or without a frame, with or without
applied characters, letters, illustrations or ornamentations, excluding
national, state or governmental flags.
BEACON
A stationary or revolving light (also known as a "searchlight")
which flashes or projects illumination, single-color or multicolored,
in any manner which is intended to attract or divert attention. This
term is not intended, however, to include any kind of lighting device
which is required or necessary under the safety regulations described
by the Federal Aviation Administration or similar agencies.
BILLBOARD
A non-point-of-sale sign which advertises a business, service
organization, event, person, place or thing, unless such sign is more
specifically defined herein. Where such signs exceed 300 square feet,
even those advertising at a point of sale, they shall be considered
principal structures.
BUILDING FRONTAGE
A public right-of-way, a customer access drive or a parking
lot which serves the commercial establishment.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
BUSINESS FRONTAGE
The frontage of a lot on a public right-of-way or privately
owned circulation road.
CANOPY
A structure, other than an awning, made of cloth, metal or
other materials with frames affixed to a building and carried by a
frame which is supported by the ground. When a canopy contains, embodies
or displays any words, trademark, logo lighting or similar representation,
those elements constitute a sign.
CHANGEABLE COPY
Letters, numerals or other graphics which are not permanently
affixed to a structure and/or set for permanent display and are intended
to be alterable through manual or electronic means.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
A sign of noncommercial nature which directs the reader to
public parks, buildings, historical structures or areas, schools and
other public institutions; or provides information concerning traffic
circulation or parking.
FACADE
The face of a building from grade to the top of the roof
or parapet in height and from side wall to side wall or front wall
to rear wall in width.
FLASHING SIGN
Any sign which contains an intermittent or flashing light
source or which includes the illusion of intermittent or flashing
light by means of animation or an externally mounted intermittent
light source. Automatic changing signs such as the public service
time, temperature and date signs or electronically controlled message
centers shall be classified as "changeable copy signs", not "flashing
signs".
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign supported by structures or supports that is placed
on or anchored in the ground and independent from any building or
other structure.
HEIGHT OF SIGN
The vertical distance measured from the upper surface of
the nearest street curb (other than an elevated roadway) to the highest
point of the sign.
ILLUMINATED SIGN, EXTERNALLY
Any sign externally illuminated by a source of light which
is cast upon the surface or face of the sign to illuminate by reflection
only.
ILLUMINATED SIGN, INTERNALLY
Any sign, all or any part of which:
A.
Is made of incandescent neon or other types of lamps attached
thereto.
B.
Has a border of incandescent or fluorescent lamps thereto, attached
and reflecting light thereon.
C.
Is transparent and lighted by electricity or other form of illumination.
NONCONFORMING SIGN (LEGAL)
Any sign which:
A.
Was lawfully erected and maintained prior to such time as it
came within the purview of this article and any amendments hereto
and which fails to conform to all applicable regulations and restrictions
contained in this article; or
B.
A nonconforming sign for which a permit has been issued.
OBSCENE
Statements, words, suggestions or pictures of an indecent
or immoral character, such as will offend public morals or decency.
PARAPET
That portion of the wall of a building that rises above the
roof level.
PENNANT
Any lightweight plastic, fabric or other material, whether
or not containing a message of any kind, suspended from a rope, wire
or string, usually in a series, designed to move in the wind.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign not permanently attached to the ground or other
permanent structure or a sign designed to be transported, including,
but not limited to:
A.
Signs designed to be transported by means of wheels.
B.
Signs converted to "A" or "T" frames.
C.
Menu and sandwich board signs.
D.
Balloons or inflatable figures used as signs.
E.
Umbrellas used for advertising.
F.
Signs attached to or painted on vehicles parked or visible from
the public right-of-way, unless said vehicle is used in the normal
day-to-day operations.
PROJECTING SIGN
Any sign affixed to a building or wall in such a manner that
its leading edge extends more than six inches beyond the surface of
such building or wall.
RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT SIGN
Permanent residential development signs at major entrances
designed to identify a residential subdivision and containing no advertising.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
ROOF SIGN
Any sign erected, constructed and maintained entirely or
partially upon or over the roof of any building, with the principal
support on the roof.
ROOF SIGN, INTEGRAL
Any sign erected or constructed as an integral or essentially
integral part of a normal roof structure of any design, such that
no part of the sign extends vertically above the highest portion of
the roof and such that no part of the sign is separated from the rest
of the roof by a space of more than six inches.
SETBACK
The shortest horizontal distance between a property line
and the closest edge of a sign, including the structure and base.
A.
Where a property line extends into a street right-of-way, the
setback of a sign shall be the shortest horizontal distance between
the closest edge of a sign, including the structure and base and the
back of the curb of the adjacent street.
B.
Where a sign is located along an access drive, the setback of
a sign shall be the shortest horizontal distance between the closest
edge of a sign, including the structure and base and the back of curb
of the adjacent access drive.
SIGN
Any name, identification, description, advertisement, display
or illustration which is affixed to or painted or represented directly
upon a building, structure or other outdoor surface or piece of land;
and which directs attention to an object, idea, product, philosophy,
place, activity, person, institution, service organization or business;
and which is located on a permanent or temporary basis, on the premises
at or on which the object, idea, product, philosophy, place, activity,
person, institution, service organization or business is located,
offered or sold.
A.
The term "sign" shall not refer to any display of official court
or public notices, nor shall it include the emblem or insignia of
a nation, political unit, school or religious group. The term "sign"
shall not include any name, identification, description, advertisement,
display or illustration located completely within an enclosed building
or structure unless the content thereof shall be exposed to view from
the outside of the building.
B.
For the purpose of this article, a building or portion of a
building or any item or material (opaque, transparent, colored or
illuminated) physically attached to a building which departs from
standard architectural treatment in an attempt to attract attention
to the premises by reason of color scheme and/or illumination or part
of a building or facade not required structurally or for maintenance,
and which is intended to direct attention to products, goods, services,
events or entertainment, shall be considered a "sign" and be subject
to all pertinent regulations, including sign area as defined herein.
SIGN FACE
The entire area of a sign on which copy could be placed.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Any sign that is used only temporarily and not permanently
mounted. This includes any sign constructed of cloth, canvas, light
fabric, cardboard, wallboard or other light materials, with or without
frames, intended to be displayed for a limited period of time.
UNLAWFUL SIGN
A sign which does not meet the terms of this article or which
the City has declared to be unlawful because it poses a danger to
public safety by reason of dilapidation or abandonment; a nonconforming
sign for which any permit required under any previous ordinance was
not obtained.
VEHICULAR SIGN
Any advertising or business sign attached to a motor vehicle
which is parked or placed in position for display to the public.
WALL SIGN
A sign which is placed against a building or other structure
and which is attached to the exterior front, rear or side wall of
a building.
WINDOW SIGN
A sign that is posted on the interior or exterior of a window
of a building or structure which is intended to be read from the exterior
of the building or structure.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
Except as otherwise provided in this article, it shall be unlawful
for any person to erect, re-erect, alter, relocate, affix or paint
(does not refer to maintenance) any sign without first having obtained
a sign permit therefor. Where electrical and/or construction is required
in connection with erecting, re-erecting, altering, affixing or painting
a sign, the Mayor shall review the plans with the Zoning Administrator
prior to issuing the sign permit.
A. Application procedure.
(1) Application
for a sign permit shall be made in writing on forms provided by the
City and shall include:
(a)
Site plans for freestanding signs only, in triplicate, drawn
to scale and fully dimensioned, showing:
[2]
A dimensioned site plan of the parcel or lot upon which the
sign is to be located.
[3]
The name, address and telephone number of the person erecting
the sign.
[4]
The name, address and telephone number of the person applying
for the sign permit.
[5]
The name, address and telephone number of the owner of the property
upon which the sign is to be erected.
[6]
The location and setback of the sign upon the parcel or lot
upon which it is to be erected.
(b)
Three copies of all signage drawings, including freestanding
signs, with elevation and section showing sign faces, exposed surfaces
and horizontal dimension in scale as to size, proportion and color
and indicating the dimension between the lowest elevation of the sign
and grade, the projection from buildings or sign structures, and a
description of the sign, including, but not limited to, illumination
and colors.
(c)
Three copies of structural and electrical plans.
(d)
The written consent of the owner of the building, structure
or property upon or to which the sign is to be erected.
(e)
Such other information as the City shall require to show full
compliance with this and all other laws and ordinances of the City.
(2)
Each application for a sign permit shall be reviewed by the
Mayor for the purpose of determining compliance with the provisions
of this article and all other applicable laws and ordinances of the
City.
B. Issuance or denial of sign permit.
(1)
The City shall issue a sign permit for the erection, re-erection,
alteration, relocation, affixing or painting of a sign within the
City when the required permit application is properly made, all appropriate
fees have been paid and the City has determined that the sign will
comply with the provisions of this article and all other applicable
laws and ordinances of the City.
(2)
When any application for sign permit is denied by the Mayor,
the City shall give written notice of the denial to the applicant,
together with a brief written statement of the reasons for the denial.
Appeal from the Mayor's decision to deny a permit application may
be made by the applicant in accordance with the ordinance of the City.
C. Exceptions. Any requested exception from the terms of this article shall be reviewed and evaluated by the Planning and Zoning Board as a special use as set forth in Article
X.
D. Limitations. Sign permits shall allow the erection, re-erection,
alteration, relocation, affixing or painting of a sign only on the
property designated in the permit and only by the person to whom the
permit was issued and shall not be transferable. A separate sign permit
must be obtained for each sign for which a permit is required.
E. Permit fees. Every sign permit application shall be accompanied by
a fee as set from time to time by the City Council to reimburse the
City for expenses incurred in connection with its sign inspections
and services. This fee will be waived for nonprofit and governmental
organizations.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]