[Ord. No. 219-2010 § 1; Ord. No. 543-2013; Ord. No. 572-2018]
That a certain document, three copies of which are on file in the office of the Clerk of the Borough of Woodbine, being marked and designated as the International Property Maintenance Code, 2018 Edition, as published by the International Code Council, be and is hereby adopted as the Property Maintenance Code of the Borough of Woodbine in the State of Jersey for regulating and governing the conditions and maintenance of all property, buildings and structures; by providing the standards for supplied utilities and facilities and other physical things and conditions essential to ensure that structures are safe, sanitary and fit for occupation and use; and the condemnation of buildings and structures unfit for human occupancy and use, and the demolition of such existing structure as herein provided; providing for the issuance of permits and collection of fees therefor; and each and all of the regulations, provisions, penalties, conditions and terms of said Property Maintenance Code on file in the Office of the Clerk of the Borough of Woodbine are hereby referred to, adopted, and made a part hereof, as if fully set out in this Ordinance, with the additions, insertions, deletions and changes, if any, prescribed in subsection 11-1.2.
Editor's Note: For additional regulations regarding litter and construction debris, see Chapter 3, Police Regulations, Section 3-1.
[Ord. No. 219-2010 § 2; Ord. No. 543-2013; Ord. No. 572-2018]
The following sections of the International Property Maintenance Code, 2018 Edition, are hereby amended and revised in the following respects:
Section 101.1 Insert: Borough of Woodbine.
Section 103.5 Insert: Fifty dollars to $1,000 or as outlined in all Borough Ordinances and Regulations.
Section 112.4 Insert: Less than $250 or more than $1,000.
Section 302.3 Add the following: No person shall obstruct the free unlawful passage of pedestrians and vehicles on public sidewalks, and upon public rights-of-way in the Borough by placing thereon any structures, posts, poles, goods, wares, merchandise or other articles of trade or sale, nor shall any person obstruct such public sidewalks or rights-of-way in any other manner whatsoever. The owner, occupant or tenant of premises abutting on any street in the Borough shall at all times keep the public sidewalk and the area between the public sidewalk and curb or paved roadway that directly affronts on such premises, free from all weeds, limbs, and branches of trees or shrubs, holes, pits, loose stones, rubbish, paper, debris and other objects, and shall otherwise keep the area described in this section, free from obstruction of all sorts. All trees or shrubs planted on private property that stand along public sidewalks and public streets, shall be trimmed by the owner, occupant or tenant of the premises that directly affronts upon that part of the sidewalk or street along which the trees or shrubs stand. Such owner, occupant or tenant shall keep the branches and limbs of such trees or shrubs trimmed and cut so that no limb or branch shall overhang the public sidewalk or a public street at a height less than eight feet above ground level.
This section shall not apply to the following:
A. 
Where such obstruction is caused by the loading or unloading of goods, wares, furniture, or merchandise to and from vehicles in such a manner as to cause a minimum of obstruction which is necessary and unavoidable.
B. 
To receptacles for solid waste and/or recyclables, and any other material lawfully placed for collection pursuant to the regulations regarding the collection of the same.
C. 
To posts, stanchions or other support upon which mailboxes are placed in accordance with United States Post Office regulations, and provided that the post, stanchions or support does not exceed four feet in height above ground level and 12 inches in width.
Any owner, occupant or tenant, building superintendent, rental agent, or person in charge of premises abutting or bordering upon any public street in the Borough shall remove all snow, slush and ice from the abutting sidewalks of such streets, or in the case of ice which may be so frozen as to make removal impractical, shall cause the same to be thoroughly covered with sand or salt, within 24 hours of daylight after the same shall fall or be formed thereon. Removal of any snow, slush or ice should be conducted along the full paved width of the sidewalk and in a manner that ensures the orderly flow and safety of pedestrian traffic on such sidewalk. Removal of any slush, snow or ice shall be conducted in a manner that clears a full paved sidewalk or a minimum of 42 inches wide, including removal of snow, slush and ice from all curb cuts, intersections, crosswalks, handicap ramps and sidewalk locations.
Section 302.4 Insert: Eight inches
Section 304.14 Insert: From May 1st to October 1st
Section 602.3 Insert: From October 1st to May 1st
Section 602.4 Insert: From October 1st to May 1st
Any reference in the International Property Maintenance Code 2018 Edition to "code official" shall mean the Code Enforcement/Zoning Officer or his/her designee
[Added 12-17-2020 by Ord. No. 592-2020]
[Ord. No. 219-2010 § 2; Ord. No. 543-2013; Ord. No. 572-2018]
Ordinance 543-2013, Chapter 11 as amended of the Borough of Woodbine entitled "Property Maintenance" and all other ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict.
[Ord. No. 219-2010 § 2; Ord. No. 543-2013; Ord. No. 572-2018]
That if any subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this section is for any reason, held to be unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this section. The Borough Council of the Borough of Woodbine hereby declares that it would have passed this law, and each subsection, sentence, clause or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional. Further, nothing in this section or in the Property Maintenance Code, hereby adopted shall be construed to affect any suit or proceeding pending in any Court, or any rights acquired, or liability incurred, or any cause or causes of action acquired or existing under any act or ordinance hereby repealed as cited in subsection 11-1.3 of this section nor shall any just or legal right or remedy of any character be lost, impaired or affected by this legislation.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 1]
As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CREDITOR
Shall mean any creditor including but not limited to, service companies, lenders in a mortgage agreement and any agent, servant or employee of the mortgagee, or any successor in interest and/or assignee of the mortgagee's rights, interests or obligations under a mortgage agreement.
INITIATION OF THE FORECLOSURE PROCESS
Shall mean any of the following actions taken by a lienholder or mortgage holder or mortgagee:
a. 
Taking possession of the Property
b. 
Delivering a Creditors or mortgagee's notice of intention to foreclose to the borrower
c. 
Commencing a foreclosure action or filing a lis pendens in the Superior Court of New Jersey
OWNER
Shall include the title holder, any agent of the title holder having authority to act with respect to a vacant property, any foreclosing entity that has filed a notice with the Borough Clerk pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 46:10B-51 (P.L. 2008, c. 127, Sec. 17 as amended by P.L. 2009, c. 296), or any other entity determined by the Borough to have authority to act with respect to the property.
PROPERTY
Shall mean any real estate, residential property, or portion thereof, located in the Borough, including buildings or structures situated on the property. Property does not include property owned or subject to the control of the Borough or any of its governmental bodies or agencies.
PUBLIC OFFICER
The Code Enforcement Officer/Zoning Officer, or his/her designee, is hereby designated as the Public Officer of the Borough and shall exercise the powers prescribed by this section.
[Amended 12-17-2020 by Ord. No. 592-2020]
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
Shall mean any property that contains one or more dwelling units used, intended or designed to be occupied for living purposes.
SECURING
Shall mean taking measures that assist in making the property inaccessible to unauthorized persons.
VACANT PROPERTY
Shall mean any building or structure which is not legally occupied or at which all lawful business or construction operations or renovation work or residential occupancy have substantially ceased, and which is in such condition that it cannot legally be reoccupied without repair or rehabilitation, including but not limited to any property meeting the definition of abandoned property in N.J.S.A. 55:19-80; provided, however, that any property where all building systems are in working order, where the building and grounds are maintained in good order, or where the building is in a habitable condition, and where the building is being actively marketed by its owner for sale or rental, shall not be deemed a vacant property for purposes of this section.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 2]
Effective October 1, 2014, the owner of any vacant property as defined herein shall, within 30 calendar days after the building becomes vacant property or within 30 calendar days after assuming ownership of the vacant property, whichever is later; or within 10 calendar days of receipt of notice by the Borough, file a registration statement for such vacant property with the Code Enforcement Office on forms provided by the Borough for such purposes. Failure to receive notice by the Borough shall not constitute grounds for failing to register the property.
a. 
Each property having a separate block and lot number as designated in official records of the Borough shall be registered separately.
b. 
The registration statement shall include the name, street address, telephone number, and e-mail address (if applicable) of a person 21 years of age or older, designated by the owner or owners as the authorized agent for receiving notices of code violations and for receiving process in any court proceeding or administrative enforcement proceeding on behalf of such owner or owners in connection with the enforcement of any applicable code; and the name, street address, telephone number, and e-mail address (if applicable) of the firm and the actual name(s) of the firm's individual principal(s) responsible for maintaining the property. The individual or a representative of the firm responsible for maintaining the property shall be available by telephone or in person on a twenty-four-hour per day, seven-day-per-week basis. The two entities may be the same or different persons. Both entities shown on the statement must maintain offices in the State of New Jersey or reside within the State of New Jersey.
c. 
The registration shall remain valid for one year from the date of registration except for the initial registration time which shall be prorated through 2014. The owner shall be required to renew the registration annually as long as the building remains a vacant property and shall pay a registration or renewal fee in the amount prescribed in subsection 11-2.8 of this section for each vacant property registered.
d. 
The annual renewal shall be completed by January 1st of each year. The initial registration fee shall be prorated for registration statements received less than 10 months prior to that date.
e. 
The owner shall notify the Code Enforcement Office within 30 calendar days of any change in the registration information by filing an amended registration statement on a form provided by the Borough for such purpose.
f. 
The registration statement shall be deemed prima facie proof of the statements therein contained in any administrative enforcement proceeding or court proceeding instituted by the Borough against the owner or owners of the building.
g. 
The owner shall maintain insurance in accordance with subsection 11-2.6 of this section.
h. 
The registration statement may include any additional information that the Public Officer may reasonably require.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 3]
Any owner of vacant property who plans to restore the property to productive use and occupancy during the twelve-month period following the date of the initial registration of the property shall file a sufficiently detailed statement of the owner's plans for restoration of the property with the registration statement. Any owner who within the initial registration period completes restoration of the property whereby the property no longer is defined as a vacant property may request a pro-rated refund of the vacant property registration fee from the Code Enforcement Office upon presentation of a certificate of occupancy who shall forward the request to the Public Officer for approval.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 4]
The owner of any vacant property registered under this section shall provide access to the Borough to conduct exterior and interior inspections of the building to determine compliance with municipal codes, upon reasonable notice to the property owner or the designated agent. Such inspections shall be carried out on weekdays during the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., or such other time as may be mutually agreed upon between the owner and the Borough.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 5]
a. 
An owner who meets the requirements of this section with respect to the location of his or her residence or workplace in the State of New Jersey may designate himself or herself as agent or as the individual responsible for maintaining the property.
b. 
By designating an authorized agent under the provisions of this section the owner consents to receive any and all notices of code violations concerning the registered vacant property and all process in any court proceeding or administrative enforcement proceeding brought to enforce code provisions concerning the registered building by service of the notice or process on the authorized agent. Any owner who has designated an authorized agent under the provisions of this section shall be deemed to consent to the continuation of the agent's designation for the purposes of this section until the owner notifies the Borough in writing of a change of authorized agent or until the owner files a new annual registration statement.
c. 
Any owner who fails to register a Vacant Property under the provisions of this Ordinance shall further be deemed to consent to receive, by posting on the building, in plain view, and by service notice at the last known address of the owner of the property on record with the Borough by regular and certified mail, any and all notices of code violations and all process in an administrative proceeding brought to enforce code provisions concerning the building.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 6; Ord. No. 2014-548]
The owner and /or creditor of any structure that has become vacant property, and any person responsible for maintaining any such building that has become vacant shall, within 30 calendar days of the structure becoming vacant or within 30 calendar days of the owner taking title to the property, do the following:
a. 
Board and secure the structure and all unattached accessory structures, garages or similar structures as provided for in the applicable codes of the Borough or as set forth in rules and regulations promulgated by the Construction Code Official.
b. 
Ensure that the exterior grounds of the structure, including yards, fences, sidewalks, walkways, rights-of-way, alleys, retaining walls, attached or unattached accessory structures and driveways, are well maintained and free from trash, debris, loose litter, and grass and weed overgrowth.
c. 
Post a sign, affixed and protected from the elements, to the structure indicating the name, address and telephone number of the owner and the owner's authorized agent for the purpose of service of process, and the name, address and telephone number of the entity responsible for maintenance of the property, which may be the same as the owner or authorized agent. The sign shall include the words "No Trespassing" and "to report problems with this building, call…", shall be of sufficient size and shall be placed in a location where it is clearly visible from the nearest public street or sidewalk, whichever is nearer. The sign shall be no smaller than eight inches by 10 inches.
d. 
Continue to maintain the structure in a secure and closed condition, keep the grounds in a clean and well-maintained condition, and ensure that the sign is visible and intact until the building is again occupied, demolished, or until repair and/or rehabilitation of the building is complete.
e. 
A creditor serving a summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage on residential property in the Borough shall, within 10 days of serving the summons and complaint notify the Borough Clerk that a summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage has been filed against the property. The notice shall contain the name and contact information for the representative of the creditor who is responsible for receiving complaints of property, maintenance and code violations and shall be provided by mail, or electronic communication at the discretion of the Borough Clerk. The Borough Clerk shall also forward a copy of the notice to the Public Officer or shall otherwise provide to any other local official responsible for administration of any property maintenance or public nuisance code. In the event that the property being foreclosed upon is an affordable unit pursuant to the Fair Housing Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27. D — 301 et seq., then the creditor shall identify that the property is subject to the Fair Housing Act. The notice shall also include the street address, lot and block number of the property and the full name and contact information of an individual located within the State who was authorized to accept service on behalf of the creditor. The notice shall be provided to the Borough Clerk within 10 days of service of a summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage against the subject property. The notice shall also provide the name and contact information of an in-State representative or agent who shall be responsible for the care, maintenance, security and upkeep of the exterior of the property if it becomes vacant and/or abandoned.
f. 
The owner of any vacant property shall acquire and otherwise maintain liability insurance, in an amount of not less than $300,000 for buildings designed primarily for residential use, and not less than $1,000,000 for any other building, including, but not limited to, buildings designed for manufacturing, industrial, storage or commercial uses, covering any damage to any person or any property caused by any physical condition of or in the building or property subject to the provisions of this section. Said insurance shall provide a rider for payment of all demolition costs should the vacant building become abandoned and require the Borough to demolish the building. Any insurance policy acquired or renewed after the building has become vacant shall provide for written notice to the Public Officer within 30 calendar days of any lapse, cancellation or change in coverage. The owner shall attach evidence of the insurance to the owner's registration statement. Any registration statement submitted that does not include such evidence shall be deemed to be an invalid registration. Insurance must name Borough of Woodbine as party or payee for demolition costs should the Borough deem demolition is required.
g. 
In the event the owner of a residential property vacates or abandons any property on which a foreclosure proceeding has been initiated as defined herein or if a residential property becomes vacant at any point subsequent to a creditor filing the Summons and Complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage against the subject property, but prior to vesting of title in the creditor or any third party, and/or the property is found by the Public Officer or other authorized Borough Official to be a nuisance, in violation of any applicable State or Local Code regarding the care, maintenance, security or insurance requirements of this section, then the Public Officer or other authorized Borough Official shall cause a notice to be sent by certified and regular mail notifying the creditor of the violation and directing the creditor to correct the same. The creditor shall be obligated to abate the nuisance or correct the violations in the same manner and to the same extent as the title owner of the property, to such standards or specifications as may be required by State Law or Borough Code. The notice shall advise the creditor that the nuisance or violations must be abated or corrected within 30 days of the receipt of the notice or within 10 days of the receipt of said notice if the violation presents an imminent threat to public health and safety. The issuance of a notice pursuant to this paragraph shall constitute proof that the property is "vacant and abandoned" for the purposes of N.J.S.A. 2A:50-73.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 7]
The Public Officer may issue rules and regulations for the administration of the provisions of this section. Such administratively promulgated rules and regulations shall be in writing and shall be provided to the owners and/or creditors of properties registered under this section or their designated agents within 30 calendar days of their effective date.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 8]
The registration and renewal fee for each building shall be as follows:
a. 
Initial registration: $500 or prorated amount per Section 2 of this ordinance.
b. 
First renewal: $1,500.
c. 
Second renewal: $3,000.
d. 
Subsequent renewal: $5,000.
[Ord. No. 2014-547 § 9; Ord. No. 2014-548]
a. 
An out-of-State creditor found by the Woodbine Borough Municipal Court or any other Court of Competent Jurisdiction to be in violation of the requirement to appoint an in-State representative or agent pursuant to subsection 11-2.6e of this section shall be subject to a fine of $2,500 for each day of the violation. Any fines imposed on a creditor in accordance with this paragraph shall commence on the day after the 10 day period set forth in subsection 11-2.6e of this section.
b. 
Any creditor found by the Woodbine Borough Municipal Court or any other Court of Competent Jurisdiction to be in violation of the requirement to correct a nuisance, care, maintenance, security, insurance or upkeep violation listed in a notice issued pursuant hereto shall be subject to a fine of $1,500 per day for each day the violation remains unabated.
Any fines imposed in accordance with this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,500 for each day the violation remains unabated. Any fines imposed in accordance with this paragraph shall commence 31 days following receipt of the notice except if the violation presents an imminent risk to public health and safety, in which case any fines shall commence 11 days following receipt of the notice.