[Ord. 103, 7/1/2004, § 1]
The Board of Supervisors of West Cocalico Township hereby elects
to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction
Act, Act 45 of 1999, 35 P.S. § 7210.101 et seq., as amended
from time to time, and its regulations.
[Ord. 103, 7/1/2004, § 2]
The Pennsylvania Construction Code Act as aforesaid and as contained
in 34 Pa. Code, Chapters 401-405, as amended from time to time, is
hereby adopted and incorporated herein by reference as the Municipal
Building Code of West Cocalico Township.
[Ord. 103, 7/1/2004, § 3]
Administration and enforcement of the Code and its regulations
within West Cocalico Township shall be undertaken by either the designation
of an employee of West Cocalico Township to serve as the Municipal
Code Official or by retention of one or more Construction Code Officials
or certified third party agencies to act on behalf of West Cocalico
Township.
[Ord. 103, 7/1/2004, § 4]
1. Until such time as the Board of Supervisors may officially enter
into a joint appeals board, a Board of Appeals is hereby established
by the Board of Supervisors of West Cocalico Township in conformity
with the requirements of the relevant provisions of the Pennsylvania
Construction Code Act, 35 P.S. § 7210.101 et seq., and its
regulations, as amended from time to time, for the purpose of hearing
appeals from decisions of the Code Administrator or Official.
2. If at any time the Supervisors of West Cocalico Township shall deem
advisable to create a joint Board of Appeals with one or more other
municipalities, said joint Board of Appeals may be established by
joint action of all the participating municipalities through an intermunicipal
agreement. Thereafter, the separate West Cocalico Township Board of
Appeals shall be automatically deemed disbanded and dissolved.
3. Appeals pertaining to the accessibility requirements of the Code
shall not be heard by the Board of Appeals, but shall be filed with
and considered by the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry
for project modification approval.
4. Regardless of whether sole or joint, the Board of Appeals shall be
subject to the following regulations and procedures:
A. If entered into by the Township, members of the Board of Appeals
shall be chosen according to the terms of the intermunicipal agreement.
B. The Board of Appeals shall hear and rule on appeals, requests for
variances, and requests for extensions of time.
C. A member of the Board of Appeals shall be qualified by training and
experience to pass on matters pertaining to building construction.
Members of the Board of Supervisors may not serve on the Board of
Appeals. A Board of Appeals member may not cast a vote or participate
in a hearing in any matter in which the member has a personal, professional
or financial interest.
D. The Board of Appeals may establish policies and procedures necessary
to carry out its duties in accordance with intermunicipal agreement.
The Board shall annually select one of its members to serve as chairman
and one of its members to serve as vice chairman by majority vote.
The Board of Appeals shall keep minutes of its meetings and file a
written decision on all appeals. The Board of Appeals shall provide
notice of, and conduct its meetings, in accordance with the Sunshine
Act, 65 Pa.C.S.A. § 701 et seq.
E. Any person desiring to file an application or appeal to the Board
of Appeals shall file same with the Township's Building Code
Official. All applications and appeals to the Board of Appeals shall
be in writing and shall specify the particular section or subsection
of the Construction Code from which relief is sought, or the action
of the Building Code Official which is the subject of the appeal.
The written application or appeal shall include all of the grounds
for the relief requested and shall include any plans or specifications
necessary to provide the Board of Appeals with sufficient information
to evaluate the application or appeal, and shall be accompanied by
the specified application fee. No application shall be considered
without the specified appeal fee. Any appeal from a determination
of the Building Code Official shall be filed within 20 calendar days
of the determination in question.
F. An applicant or appellant who desires to offer testimony to the Board
of Appeals shall request a hearing in the application or appeal. If
no hearing is requested in the application it will be conclusively
presumed that the Board of Appeals may render its determination based
upon the written information submitted with the appeal or application
and any additional information available to members of the Board.
G. The Township shall be considered a party to all appeals or applications
filed with the Board of Appeals. Other persons affected by the appeal
or application who have made timely appearances of record may also
he recognized as parties.
H. The Board of Appeals shall render its decision in writing within
any time period imposed by State law. The applicant or appellant,
the Building Code Official, and the Township shall be provided with
copies of such decision.
[Ord. 103, 7/1/2004, § 6]
Fees assessable by West Cocalico Township for the administration
and enforcement undertaken pursuant to this Part and the Pennsylvania
Construction Code Act, 35 P.S. § 7210.1 et seq., shall be
established by the Board of Supervisors by resolution from time to
time.
[Ord. 117, 9/8/2011, § 2]
Prior to the commencement of any work thereon, no building or
structure, or any part thereof, shall be erected, enlarged, converted,
modified, repaired or altered until: the applicant therefore shall
produce a valid zoning permit if same is required by a Township ordinance,
the fee required hereafter shall have been paid in full, and a building
permit pursuant to this Part shall have been issued to the applicant
or owner by the hereinafter referenced Building Inspector. The foregoing
to the contrary notwithstanding, no building permit shall be required
after the proposed plans have been reviewed by the Township's
Building Inspector, and such Inspector has reasonably determined that
the project involves work less than the minimum amount that may be
established from time to time by a resolution of the Board of Supervisors;
farm structures not intended for human habitation that are regulated
by any other statues or regulation; work that consists solely of painting,
cleaning, or routine maintenance; replacement of doors and/or windows
of the same size and shape of those being replaced; re-roofing (without
the installation of under-roofing, beams, or trusses); replacing major
structural appliances such as a furnace, water heater, heat pump,
air conditioning, water purification systems, air purification systems,
or central vacuum systems; replacement of exterior siding; replacement
of toilets, sinks, tubs, showers, or bidets with substantially similar
fixtures at the same location, provided that the specifically listed
work shall involve only connection at the prior location to electricity
and/or plumbing without any additional change to the wiring, plumbing
or structure, and in such a manner as to not involve any other code
or ordinance adopted by the Township.
[Ord. 117, 9/8/2011, § 3]
Before commencing any work as aforesaid, the owner or his designated
employee or agent shall submit a written application on a form, and
containing such information, as the Board of Supervisors may from
time to time require by resolution. In the event that the cost of
the work shall exceed an amount as designated from time to time by
a resolution of the Board of Supervisors, the owner shall also submit
a set of plans which the Building Inspector deems adequate to reveal
the extent of the work required, the cost, and compliance with all
the applicable Township codes and ordinances. At a minimum, such plans
shall include a scale drawing showing all habitable areas involved
or affected by the construction project. The Building Inspector shall
have the right to reject any application which he reasonably deems
to be incomplete, inaccurate, false, or which reveals any deviation
from the requirements of any applicable Township code or ordinance.
The permit application fee shall be as determined from time to time
by a resolution of the Board of Supervisors of West Cocalico Township.
The Township may require the payment, as part of the permit application
fee, of any reasonable engineering or legal fees required to evaluate
the application and/or plans, and for this purpose the Building Inspector
may require a reasonable escrow amount to be paid at the time the
application is submitted to insure payment of such professional costs.
Any unused portion thereof shall be returned to the owner.
[Ord. 117, 9/8/2011, § 4]
The Board of Supervisors is hereby authorized to discharge,
or to appoint, a qualified building inspector to enforce the provisions
of this Part, subject to such duties, for such compensation, and with
such benefits, if any, as they may deem appropriate from time to time
by a resolution of the Board of Supervisors.
[Ord. 117, 9/8/2011, § 5; as amended by Ord. 125B, 9/16/2014]
1. Any person, firm, corporation, association, entity, owner, or occupier
of any structure located within West Cocalico Township who shall violate
any provision of this Part or related resolutions shall be subject
to the following remedies:
A. The Building Inspector, upon reasonable cause to believe that any
such person shall be in violation of this Part, or any other pertinent
code or ordinance of West Cocalico Township, may issue a written "cease
and desist notice" by regular and certified mail (return receipt requested).
Such notice shall require the immediate cessation of any type of work
subject to this Part or any related ordinance and shall specify: the
nature of the violation; provide a citation as to the ordinance and
Section violated; a basic description of what must be done to correct
the violation; a statement that all work pursuant to the building
permit must stop immediately upon receipt of such notice; and that
the recipient of such notice may appeal the decision to the Board
of Supervisors, provided a written notice of appeal is filed with
the Township Manager within 15 days of the date on which the "cease
and desist notice" was received. In the event that the certified mail
notice is refused or unclaimed, and the notice by regular mail is
not returned, receipt shall be conclusively deemed to have occurred
two business days after posting.
B. The Board of Supervisors, having determined that a continued violation
of this Part shall constitute a serious risk of irreparable harm to
the citizens of West Cocalico Township, may direct the Township Solicitor
to obtain a temporary and/or permanent injunction prohibiting further
work on the project or continued violation of this Part.
C. In addition to the right to pursue equitable relief as aforesaid,
if the person or persons cited pursuant to Paragraph A above shall
not immediately cease and desist from the offending actions as set
forth in the "cease and desist notice," the Board of Supervisors shall
instruct the Township's Solicitor to bring an action against
such cited person before the appropriate magisterial district judge
having jurisdiction in the same manner provided for the enforcement
of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure.
The Township Solicitor may assume charge of the prosecution under
the appropriate section of the Rules of Criminal Procedure as they
relate to trial in summary cases. Upon conviction, the defendant shall
be assessed a fine not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day
of violation shall constitute a separate violation of this Part and
subject the defendant to an additional fine not to exceed $1,000.
Such defendant, upon conviction, may be sentenced to imprisonment
to the extent allowed by law for the punishment of summary offenses.
Appeal of the "cease and desist notice" to the Board of Supervisors
shall not inhibit or delay its right to pursue remedies under Paragraph
B above or this paragraph unless the Board, in its sole discretion,
shall determine that the violation does not present such an imminent
threat to the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the Township
so as to justify demolition of construction, and so notifies the cited
person in the "cease and desist notice."