Any term, if not defined in this Part, shall have the meaning as
from time to time set forth in the LCSWMA rules and regulations which
are incorporated into this Part by reference. In addition, as used
in this Part, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
ACT 101
The Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction
Act, Act of July 28, 1988, P.L. 528, No 101, 53 P.S. § 4000.101
et seq., as now or hereafter amended.
ACT 97
The Solid Waste Management Act, Act of July 7, 1980, P.L.
§ 380, No. 97, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq., as
now or hereafter amended.
ALUMINUM
All food and beverage cans made of the light in weight, ductile
and malleable metallic substance or element commonly known as aluminum.
This description excludes aluminum foil, trays, plates and miscellaneous
aluminum products.
BATTERY BAGS
Bags which LCSWMA makes available to generators of municipal
waste and which shall be used as disposal containers for batteries
which are generated in households.
CLEAR GLASS
Clear glass consists only of clear food and beverage containers
made of glass, of one gallon or less capacity, and comprised of the
hard, brittle and transparent or partially transparent substance produced
by fusion of silica and silicates or sand containing soda and lime
and/or other chemicals and substances usually included in the manufacture
of glass.
COLORED GLASS
Colored glass consists only of green or brown food and beverage
containers made of glass, of one gallon or less capacity, and comprised
of the hard, brittle and transparent or partially transparent substance
produced by fusion of silica and silicates or sand containing soda
and lime and/or other chemicals and substances usually included in
the manufacture of glass.
COMMENCEMENT DATE
January 1, 2004, the date upon which the Township's
recycling program and permitted collector program begin.
COMMINGLED
Designated recyclable materials (1) which have been segregated
from regulated municipal waste but which have not been separated into
different types of recyclable materials and (2) which have been placed
in a recycling container for the purpose of collection.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
Events that are sponsored by public or private agencies or
individuals, including, but not limited to, fairs, bazaars, socials,
picnics and organized sporting events attended by 200 or more individuals
per day.
COMPOSTING
The process by which solid organic waste is biologically
decomposed under controlled aerobic or anaerobic conditions to yield
a humus-like product.
CURBSIDE
The correct location for the placement of refuse containers
and recycling containers for the purpose of collection by the permitted
collector, which shall be (1) adjacent to the residential unit, and
(2) no more than five feet from the public street used by collection
vehicles.
CUSTOMER
A person who independently contracts with a permitted collector
for the collection of regulated municipal waste and designated recyclable
materials.
EXISTING CONTRACT
Any contract for the storage, collection, transportation,
processing or disposal of regulated municipal waste or designated
recyclable materials generated or located within the Township which
(1) was legally entered into prior to the effective date of this Part,
and (2) when entered into was legally enforceable.
FACILITY
Any specific site designated by LCSWMA (or approved by LCSWMA)
as the specific place or site to which solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials, or any portion of solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials, must or may be delivered; or in the absence
of a specific site being designated by LCSWMA, any approved site for
the delivery of any category of solid waste or source separated recyclable
materials.
FARM
A tract of land containing 10 or more acres which is used
for agricultural purposes, which agricultural activities provide the
major and primary source of income to the residents of the tract.
GENERATOR
A person who produces or creates any solid waste.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
A.
Garbage, refuse, sludge from an industrial or other wastewater
treatment plant, sludge from a water supply treatment plant or air
pollution control facility and other discarded material including
solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous material resulting from
municipal, commercial, industrial, institutional, mining or agricultural
operations, and from community activities, or a combination of these
factors, which because of its quantity, concentration, or physical,
chemical or infectious characteristics may:
(1)
Cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality
or morbidity in either an individual or the total population.
(2)
Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health
or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed
of or otherwise managed.
B.
The term does not include: (a) coal refuse as defined in the
Coal Refuse Disposal Control Act, 52 U.S.C.A. §§ 30.51
— 30.62, (b) treatment sludges from coal mine drainage treatment
plants, disposal of which is being carried on under and in compliance
with a valid permit issued under the Clean Streams Law, 35 P.S. § 691.1-691.1001,
(c) solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage, (d) solid dissolved
materials in irrigation return flows, (e) industrial discharges which
are point sources subject to permits under § 402 of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C.A. § 1342,
or (f) source, special nuclear, or by-product material as defined
by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, 42 U.S.C.A. §§ 2011
— 2394.
LCSWMA
The Lancaster County Solid Waste Management Authority, a
municipal authority organized and existing under the Municipality
Authorities Act, 53 P.S. § 301 et seq., as amended.
MANIFEST
A form supplied by LCSWMA to be completed and signed by each
person who collects or transports solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials and which specifies, inter alia, (1) the source,
type, quantity and delivery point for the solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials, (2) the applicable license number, and (3) other
pertinent information.
MULTI-FAMILY UNIT
A property which contains four or more residential units,
including without limitation, apartment complexes, condominium complexes,
retirement homes and mobile home parks, excluding farms.
MUNICIPALITY'S POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The rules and regulations adopted and revised from time to
time by the Township which govern and pertain to (1) the Township's
recycling program and (2) the on-site collection or storage of regulated
municipal waste within the Township.
NEWSPRINT
Paper which has been used for the production of daily, weekend
and special edition publications commonly known as newspapers.
NONRESIDENTIAL UNITS
All commercial, municipal and institutional establishments,
all community activities and all farms, excluding residential units
and multi-family units.
OPEN BURNING
A fire, the air contaminants from which are emitted directly
into the outdoor atmosphere and not directed thereto through a flue.
PERMITTED COLLECTOR
A person who is in possession of all pertinent permits and
licenses which may be required by (1) the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
and LCSWMA for the off-site collection, transportation, storage or
disposal of solid waste or recyclable materials and (2) the Township
for the on-site collection of solid waste or recyclable materials
generated within the Township.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, association,
institution, cooperative enterprise, municipality, municipal authority,
governmental entity or agency, or any other legal entity whatsoever
which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties.
PLASTICS
Recyclable plastics are identified on the bottom of the container
and consist of two types of containers, namely: #1 PETE (such as soda
bottles) and #2 HDPE (such as milk, spring water, and detergent bottles).
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Any material which would be regulated municipal waste but
for source separation and which will be processed into raw materials
or products or which are beneficially reused.
RECYCLING
The separation, collection, recovery and sale or reuse of
metals, glass, paper, yard waste, plastics and other materials which
would otherwise be disposed of or processed as solid waste or the
mechanized separation and treatment of solid waste and creation and
recovery of reusable materials.
RECYCLING CONTAINER
For residential units, the term "recycling container" shall
refer to the container supplied by the Township. For multi-family
units and nonresidential units, the term "recycling container" shall
refer to a receptacle which is constructed of plastic, metal or fiberglass
and has adequate strength for lifting.
REFUSE CONTAINER
A container which is (1) constructed of plastic, metal, or
fiberglass, and which has handles of adequate strength for lifting
and a tight fitting lid capable of preventing entrance into the container
by vectors or (2) a polyethylene bag which (a) is specifically designed
for storage and collection, (b) is protected against animal damage
and overloading so as to prevent littering or attraction of insects
or rodents, and (c) has a holding strength capable of withstanding
normal stresses until it is collected.
REGULATED MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any solid waste generated or collected within the Township
which, is garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or office waste and
other material, including solid, liquid, semi-solid or contained gaseous
materials, resulting from operation of residential, municipal, commercial
or institutional, establishment and from community activities and
any sludge not meeting the definition of residual waste or hazardous
waste from a municipal, commercial or institutional water supply treatment
plant, wastewater treatment plant or air pollution control facility.
The term does not include designated recyclable materials or unacceptable
waste.
RESIDENTIAL UNIT
Any single-family detached, semi-detached or townhouse dwelling,
or a dwelling unit within a building containing three or fewer dwelling
units, excluding farms.
RESIDUAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, other discarded material or other waste,
including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous materials
resulting from industrial, mining and agricultural operations and
any sludge from an industrial, mining or agricultural water supply
treatment facility, wastewater treatment facility or air pollution
control facility, provided that it is not hazardous. The term does
not include (1) coal refuse as defined in the Coal Refuse Disposal
Act, 52 P.S. § 30.51 et seq., or (2) treatment sludges from
coal mine drainage treatment plants, disposal of which is being carried
on under and in compliance with a valid permit issued under the Clean
Streams Law, 35 P.S. § 691.1 et seq.
SCAVENGING
The removal of designated recyclable materials in violation of §
20-207 of this Part.
SINGLE STREAM
A system where recyclable materials; commonly fibers and
glass, metal and plastic containers; are collected and processed together.
SOLID WASTE or WASTE
Any waste, including, but not limited to, municipal, residual,
or hazardous wastes, including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained
gaseous materials.
SOURCE SEPARATE or SOURCE SEPARATION
The process of separating, or the separation of designated
recyclable materials from other solid waste at the location where
generated for the purpose of recycling.
STEEL CANS
The ferrous metal food or beverage containers commonly known
as "tin cans."
TIRES
Any pneumatic rubber automobile, truck, or farm implement
tire.
UNACCEPTABLE WASTE
The following types of solid waste are unacceptable waste
unless approved by LCSWMA on a case-by-case basis:
B.
Drums, barrels, buckets and paint cans unless lids have been
removed and interiors are cleaned and free of any residue.
C.
Explosives and ordnance materials.
D.
Gas cylinders, unless empty and delivered separate from other
solid waste.
F.
Infectious/pathological waste.
WHITE GOODS
A portion of regulated municipal waste consisting of large
appliances, including the following: clothes washers, clothes dryers,
dishwashers, freezers, refrigerators, stoves, ovens, hot water heaters,
air conditioners, dehumidifiers, furnaces and electrical heaters.
YARD WASTE
All garden residues, leaves, shrubbery, tree trimmings, grass
clippings, and sod.