The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning. Whenever the terms "dwelling unit," "premises" or "structure" are used in this chapter, they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof."
ACCESSORY BUILDING
A subordinate building or portion of the main building which is located on the same lot as the principal building, the use of which is incidental and accessory to the use of the principal building.
ACCESSORY USE
A use that:
A. 
Is incidental and subordinate in area, extent, and purpose to the principal use;
B. 
Contributes to the comfort, convenience, or necessity of the principal use;
C. 
Is located on the same lot or within the same building and within the same zoning district as the principal use by the same party as the principal use; and
D. 
Will not alter the character of the area or be detrimental thereto.
APPROVED
Bound by the authority having jurisdiction as meeting all applicable laws and codes.
BASEMENT
The portion or portions of a building that is/are partly or completely below grade.
BEDROOM
Any room or space intended to be used for sleeping purposes.
BOARDINGHOUSE
A building other than a hotel or motel where, for compensation and by prearrangement for definite periods, meals and/or lodging are provided for persons not members of the principal family, not to exceed 10 persons.
BUILDING
Any structure erected for the support, shelter, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or movable property of any kind.
CITY INSPECTOR
The City Administrator or the City Administrator's authorized representative.
CLEAN
The absence of rubbish, garbage, vermin, and other unsightly, offensive, or extraneous matter.
DWELLING
A structure or portion thereof designated or used predominantly for residential occupancy of a continued nature, including one-family dwellings, two-family dwellings, and multiple-family dwellings of three or more family dwelling units either rental or owner-occupied, but not including hotels and motels.
DWELLING UNIT
A single unit providing complete independent living facilities for one or more persons including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Any and all methods of transmitting electricity for use to any dwelling, dwelling unit, or manufactured home.
EXIT
A continuous and unobstructed means of egress to a public or private way and shall include intervening doors, doorways, corridors, ramps, stairways, smokeproof enclosures, horizontal exits, exit passageways, exit courts and yards.
FAMILY
A. 
An individual, or a group of persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption, including foster children, living together as single housekeeping unit.
B. 
Residents of a state-licensed community residential facility as defined and authorized by state law.
C. 
A group of not more than six persons who need not be related by blood, marriage, or adoption, living together as a single housekeeping unit.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS
The sum of the gross horizontal area of the several floors of such structure or structures measured from the exterior faces and exterior walls or from the center line of common walls separating dwelling units. Basement devoted to storage and/or off-street parking shall not be included.
FUNCTIONING
In such a physical condition as to safely perform the service or services for which an item is designed or intended.
GARAGE DOORS
The large overhead door or sliding or swinging doors on an attached or detached garage that allow a vehicle to enter.
GARBAGE
Every accumulation of animal, vegetable or other matter that attends the preparation, consumption, display, dealing or storage of meat, fish, fowl, birds, fruit, or vegetables, including the cans, containers or wrappers wasted along with such materials.
GUARDRAIL or GUARD
A building component or a system of building components located at or near the open sides of an elevated walking surface that minimizes the possibility of a fall from the walking surface to a lower level.
HABITABLE BUILDING
A building or part thereof that meets minimum standards for use as a dwelling or place of abode by one or more persons.
HABITABLE ROOM
A room or enclosed floor space used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking, or eating purposes, excluding bathrooms, water closet compartments, laundries, furnace rooms, unfinished basements (those without required ventilation, required electric outlets, and required exit facilities), pantries, utility rooms with less than 50 square feet of floor space, foyers, communicating corridors, stairways, closets, storage space, workshops, hobby and recreation areas, and parts of the structure below ground level or in attics.
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Any and all units, equipment, material and miscellaneous devices used in the process of heating, ventilating, and air conditioning of any dwelling, dwelling unit or structure.
IMPAIRED STRUCTURE
Any structure that contains conditions dangerous to the public health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens or due to deterioration and lack of maintenance may reasonably be expected to cause a blighting effect upon surrounding properties. Impaired structures include, but are not limited to, those having or exhibiting faulty design or construction, failure to keep them in a proper state of repair, lack of adequate lighting or ventilation, inability to properly heat, improper management, or any combination of these factors.
INFESTATION
The presence within or around a dwelling of any insects, rodents, or other pests.
KITCHEN
A space containing a sink with counter working space, adequate space for installing cooking and refrigeration equipment, and adequate space for the storage of cooking utensils.
LICENSED PREMISES
The premises as stated in the application for an approved rental license, together with the rental dwelling unit or units, communal, shared, or public areas within a building containing the unit or units, and external common areas providing amenities to a building containing the unit or units, including but not limited to, common open space, yards, drives, garages, and parking areas, whether owned by the licensee, an association, or a third party.
LIVING ROOM
A habitable room within a dwelling unit which is intended to be used primarily for general living purposes.
LOT
A parcel of land of at least sufficient size to meet zoning and platting requirements for use, coverage, and area, and to provide such yards and other open spaces as are required by the City Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances.
MAINTENANCE
To keep in a good state of repair; to preserve from deterioration and blight.
MANUFACTURED HOME
As defined in the City Zoning Ordinance and shall include all buildings used or intended for use as part of the equipment of the manufactured home, whether a charge is made for the use of a manufactured home park and its facilities or not. A "manufactured home" shall be considered a dwelling under the provision of this chapter.
MULTIPLE OCCUPANCY
The occupancy of a building that supports, shelters, or encloses more than one distinct use.
MULTIPLE-FAMILY DWELLING
A building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE
Any material or a combination of materials which will not ignite or support combustion during a five-minute exposure. (Refer to UBC.[1])
NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDING
A building or structure other than a dwelling or dwelling unit.
OCCUPANCY
The purpose for which a building, or part thereof, is used or intended to be used.
OCCUPANT
Any person residing in a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit or manufactured home.
OCCUPIED AREAS
For dwelling units, those areas designated and utilized as habitable space, as well as nonhabitable space, which are easily accessible and normally utilized by the occupant.
OPERATOR
The owners or their agents, who have charge, care, control, or management of a building or part thereof.
OWNER
Any person who, alone, jointly, or severally with others, shall be in actual possession of, or have charge, care or control of, any building or a portion thereof within the City as owner, employee or agent of the owner, or a trustee or guardian of the estate or person of the title holder. Any such person representing the actual owner shall be bound to comply with the provisions of this chapter to the same extent as the owner.
PERMISSIBLE OCCUPANT LOAD
The maximum number of individuals permitted to occupy a building or space within a building.
PERSON
Includes a natural person, that person's heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, and also including a firm, partnership or corporation, its or their successors or assigns or the agent of any of the aforesaid.
PLUMBING SYSTEM
All potable water supplies and distribution pipes, all plumbing fixtures and traps, all drainage and vent pipes, and all building drains, including their respective joints and connections, devices, and appurtenances within the property lines of the premises and shall include potable water treatment or using equipment.
PREMISES
A platted lot or part thereof or unplatted parcel of land, either occupied or unoccupied or any dwelling or nondwelling structure, including such building, accessory structure, or other structure thereof.
PROPER CONNECTION TO AN APPROVED SEWER SYSTEM
A functioning sewer connection free from defects, leaks, or obstructions with sufficient capacity to drain all fixtures or appliances which feed into it. The sewer system (be it municipal or private) must be capable of disposing of sewage in a safe, sanitary, and adequate manner.
PROPER CONNECTION TO AN APPROVED WATER SYSTEM
A functioning plumbing connection free from defects, leaks or obstructions providing an uncontaminated, controllable flow of cold or heated water.
PUBLIC AREAS
Those areas which are normally occupied or open to the general public.
PUBLIC HALL
A hall, court, or passageway for providing ingress to or egress from a dwelling unit, which is not within the exclusive control of one family.
REFUSE
All putrescible and nonputrescible waste solids including garbage and rubbish.
RENTAL FACILITY
A residential or nonresidential building or development containing one or more units under single ownership where the building and/or unit are intended to be rented or let to tenants even if the owner occupies one or more of the units. "Rental facility" also includes a mobile home or similar development where the mobile homes are individually owned and the home site and surrounding premises are leased to the mobile home owner, but the remainder of the development is owned and controlled by a person.
REPAIR
To restore to a sound and acceptable state of operation, serviceability, or appearance in the determination of the City Inspector.
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
A structure containing a dwelling unit.
RODENT HARBORAGE
Any place where rodents live, nest, or seek shelter.
ROOMING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms forming a single unit used or intended to be used for living and sleeping but not for cooking.
RUBBISH
Wood, leaves, trimmings from shrubs, dead trees or branches thereof, shavings, sawdust, excelsior, wooden ware, printed matter, paper, paperboard, pasteboard, grass, rags, straw, boots, shoes, hats and all other combustibles not included under the term "garbage."
SAFETY
The condition of being free from danger and hazards which may cause accidents or disease.
SINGLE OCCUPANCY FACILITY
A residential or nonresidential building or development containing one or more units where the units and surrounding premises are intended to be separately owned and which does not include any commonly owned interior or exterior areas.
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING
A residential structure containing one dwelling unit where the structure and surrounding premises are held in single ownership.
STRUCTURE
That which is built or constructed, an edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner.
SUBSTANDARD DWELLING
Any dwelling which does not conform to the minimum standards established by state or local laws and ordinances.
SUPPLIED
Paid for, furnished by, provided by or under the control of the owner, operator or agent thereof, of a building or portion thereof.
TWO-FAMILY DWELLING
A residential structure containing two dwelling units having a single wall in common where the structure and surrounding premises are held in single ownership.
UNIT
One or more rooms intended for the use of a single occupant.
UNSAFE
As applied to a "structure," a condition or combination of conditions which is dangerous or hazardous to persons or property.
UNSANITARY
As applied to a "structure," conditions which are dangerous or hazardous to the health of persons.
USE
The purpose or activity for which the land or building is designated or intended, or for which it is occupied, utilized or maintained, and shall include the performance of such activity as defined by the performance standards of this chapter.
WATER CLOSET
A toilet, with a bowl and trap made in one piece, which is connected to the City water and sewer system or other approved water supply and sewer system.
[1]
Editor's Note: See the Minnesota State Building Code.
It is hereby found and declared that impaired structures contain conditions that may be dangerous or result in property blight and deterioration and impairment of property values, which adversely affect the public health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens of the City. It is found that impaired structures exist within the City due to, but not limited to, faulty design or construction, failure to keep them in a proper state of repair, lack of adequate lighting or ventilation, inability to properly heat, improper management, and/or a combination of these factors. It is declared that the improvement of impaired structures and the prevention of existence of impaired structures in the future is in the best interest of the citizens of the City.
[Amended 2-20-2024 by Ord. No. 805]
A. 
The City Council recognizes that improperly maintained structures and premises and the unreasonable overcrowding of dwellings has an adverse effect on the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the citizens of this community and, further, that such conditions contribute to the unnecessary, excessive, and disproportionate expenditures of public funds for public health, public safety, crime prevention, fire protection, and other public services. In order to address those and other, similar concerns, the City Council finds that the following objectives are important in achieving the goal of maintaining a safe and healthy community:
(1) 
To protect the character and stability of all buildings and property within the City.
(2) 
To correct and prevent conditions that adversely affect or are likely to adversely affect the life, safety, general welfare, and health, including the physical, mental, and social well being of persons occupying buildings within the City.
(3) 
To provide minimum standards for heating, sanitation, ventilation, light, and maintenance necessary to the health and safety of occupants of buildings.
(4) 
To prevent, to the extent reasonably possible, the overcrowding of dwellings by providing minimum space standards per occupant for each dwelling unit.
(5) 
To provide minimum standards for the maintenance of existing buildings and thus prevent slums and blight.
(6) 
To preserve the value of land and buildings throughout the City.
B. 
The City Council further finds that the enactment of this chapter is essential to the public interest and it is intended that this chapter be liberally construed to effectuate its purposes as stated herein.
This chapter applies to all residential and nonresidential structures and premises in the City, occupied or unoccupied, and constitutes the minimum standards for safe and sanitary occupancy and maintenance.
A. 
This chapter applies to all matters affecting or relating to the maintenance and occupancy of structures and premises in the City, provided, where the provisions of this chapter conflict with other provisions of this Code, the most restrictive provisions govern. These provisions apply to all existing structures and premises unless otherwise specifically provided herein.
B. 
Meaning of certain words. Whenever words such as "dwelling," "dwelling unit," "premises," "building," "facility," or "structure" are used in this chapter, they are to be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof."
C. 
Maintenance requirement. Whenever this chapter requires construction, reconstruction, modification, or repair to occur, it must be accomplished and maintained in accordance with all applicable building and occupancy codes.
D. 
Responsibility for performance. The owner of the property is responsible for performance under this code; provided, other jointly responsible parties include, but are not limited to:
(1) 
With respect to violations concerning the maintenance of common areas within a common interest facility, the association of that facility;
(2) 
With respect to violations concerning fixtures on the property, the owner or installer of those fixtures;
(3) 
With respect to violations concerning personal items on the property, the owner or any person in actual or legal control of those items;
(4) 
With respect to violations concerning specific areas or parts of the property under an occupant's or other person's exclusive control, that occupant or person.
E. 
Violations a misdemeanor. In addition to other civil penalties specified herein, a person who violates any provision of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor. Each day of each violation constitutes a separate punishable offense.