For the purpose of this chapter the terms used herein are defined
as follows:
ACCESSORY BUILDING
A subordinate building on the same lot with a principal building
occupied or devoted exclusively for an accessory use. Where an accessory
building is attached to a principal building, it shall be considered
part of the principal building. This building shall be nonhabitable.
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE
A subordinate structure on the same lot with a principal
building or structure, occupied or devoted exclusively for an accessory
use. Also included, but not limited to, all "tent-like" structures
used as garages or storage facilities, pools/ponds, swing sets, trampolines,
animal coops, tree houses, patio, antennas, solar systems, satellite
dishes, generators, HVAC units and any other similar as deemed by
the Zoning Official. Where a deck or raised patio is touching a wall
or covered by a roof of the principal structure the deck or raised
patio shall be considered part of the principal structure.
ACCESSORY USE
A use naturally and normally incident and subordinate to
the principal use of a structure, lot or business, and operated by
the same entity as the principal use.
ACID-PRODUCING SOILS
Soils that contain geologic deposits of iron sulfide minerals
(pyrite and marcasite) which, when exposed to oxygen from the air
or from surface waters, oxidize to produce sulfuric acid. Acid-producing
soils, upon excavation, generally have a pH of 4.0 or lower. After
exposure to oxygen, these soils generally have a pH of 3.0 or lower.
Information regarding the location of acid-producing soils in New
Jersey can be obtained from local Soil Conservation District offices.
ADVERTISE
Giving or attempting to give or intending to give any notice
or information, or any activity which gives, or attempts to give or
intends to give notice, information or warning.
ALTERATION OF A BUILDING OR STRUCTURE
A change in the supporting members of a building or structure;
an addition, diminution, change in use or conversion of a building
or a part thereof; or removal of a building from one location to another.
ALTERNATIVE TOWER STRUCTURE
Man-made trees, clock towers, bell steeples, light poles
and similar alternative-design mounting structures that camouflage
or conceal the presence of antennas or towers.
ANTENNA
Any exterior transmitting or receiving device mounted on
a tower, building or structure and used in communications that radiate
or capture electromagnetic waves, digital signals, analog signals,
radio frequencies (excluding radar signals), wireless telecommunications
signals or other communication signals.
APPLICANT
A person, corporation, government body or other legal entity
applying to the Planning Board, Board of Adjustment or the Construction
Office proposing to engage in an activity that is regulated by the
provisions of this section.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
The Planning Board or the Zoning Board of Adjustment of the
Borough of Midland Park.
AREA
The surface of a lot, building or structure measured on a
horizontal plane.
ATTIC
An open, nonhabitable space between the ceiling beams of
the top story and the roof rafters of a building.
BACKHAUL NETWORK
The lines that connect a providers towers/cell sites to one
or more cellular telephone switching offices, and/or long distance
providers, or the public switched telephone network.
BASEMENT
A story partly but not more than 1/2 below the average elevation
of ground at the foundation wall. A basement shall be counted as a
story in determining building height.
BILLBOARD
A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity,
service, entertainment, or attraction, conducted, sold or offered
elsewhere than upon the lot on which such sign is located.
BOARDER OR ROOMER
A person, not a member of a family as defined in this chapter,
who pays for the privilege of meals, lodging or both.
BUILDABLE AREA
The portion of a lot remaining after the required yard and
setbacks and required landscaped areas and buffer zones have been
provided.
BUILDING
A structure having a roof supported by columns, walls or
similar structural parts, used or intended to be used for the housing,
enclosure or shelter of persons, animals or property of any kind.
BUILDING AREA
For purposes of determining building coverage, the area of
the building shall be the projected area on a horizontal plane of
the outer extremities of the structure, including by way of example
as part of the structure in determining said outer extremities, the
foundation, roofs, protruding floors, patios, and any overhangs and
the floors of any structures not having a roof.
BUILDING COVERAGE
That portion of a lot which is occupied by buildings and
accessory structures but not including walkways, driveways, patios
and open parking spaces.
CATEGORY ONE WATERS or C1 WATERS
Shall have the meaning ascribed to this term by the Surface
Water Quality Standards, N.J.A.C. 7:9B, for purposes of implementing
the antidegradation policies set forth in those standards, for protection
from measurable changes in water quality characteristics because of
their clarity, color, scenic setting, and other characteristics of
aesthetic value, exceptional ecological significance, exceptional
recreational significance, exceptional water supply significance,
or exceptional fisheries resources.
CATERING
A business involving the preparation of food for distribution
off the premises.
CELLAR
A story which is more than 1/2 below the average elevation
of ground at the foundation wall. A cellar shall not be counted as
a story in determining the height of a building.
CHANGE IN USE
As used in this chapter, "change in use" shall mean the new
use of a building or premises which is of a different type, kind or
nature from the previous existing use of said building or premises.
Any new use for which any requirement of this chapter is different
than for the previous existing use shall be considered a change in
use.
CHILD-CARE CENTER
Every private child-care center, day nursery, nursery school
or other establishment of similar character for the care of children,
in which any tuition fee or other form of compensation for the care
of children is charged, in which more than five children are cared
for and which is licensed by the State of New Jersey pursuant to N.J.S.A.
30:5B-1 et seq.
CIRCULATION
Systems, structures and physical improvements for the movement
of people, goods, water, air, sewage or power by such means as streets,
highways, railways, waterways, towers, airways, pipes and conduits,
and the handling of people and goods by such means as terminals, stations,
warehouses, and other storage buildings and transshipment points.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE
Includes every type of motor driven vehicle designed or used
for commercial purposes, such as transportation of goods, wares, equipment
and merchandise, including omnibuses and school buses, and every motor
vehicle used for commercial purposes for drawing other vehicles and
which is so constructed as not to carry any load thereon. Vehicles
run on rails or tracks and vehicles of the passenger-motor-vehicle
type are excluded.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE AUXILIARY
Includes every type of vehicle designed or used for commercial
purposes which is not motor-driven and which is designed to be drawn
by another vehicle and to be attached to the towing vehicles.
COMMON OPEN SPACE
An open space area within or related to a site designated
as a development, and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment
of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may
contain such complementary structures and improvements as are necessary
and appropriate for the use and enjoyment of residents and owners
of the development.
COMMON OWNERSHIP
Ownership of two or more contiguous parcels of real property
by one person or by two or more persons owning such property jointly,
as tenants by entirety or as tenants in common.
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon
a showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the
conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use
as contained in this Zoning chapter and upon issuance of an authorization
therefor by the Planning Board.
CORNER LOT
A lot at the junction of or having frontage on two or more
intersecting streets. In interpreting the front, side and rear yard,
the lesser dimension shall be considered the frontage of the lot and
the greater dimension as the depth of the lot. If the dimensions are
equal, either dimension may be considered the frontage.
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by
drains, grading, or other means and includes control of runoff during
and after construction or development to minimize erosion and sedimentation,
to assure the adequacy of existing and proposed culverts and bridges,
to induce water recharge into the ground where practical, to lessen
on-point pollution, to maintain the integrity of stream channels for
their biological functions as well as for drainage, and the means
necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation
of flooding.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY
A building containing one dwelling unit only and not occupied
or designed for occupancy by more than one family. A building intended
for occupancy or occupied by two or more families, with a separate
and direct means of access to the outside for each family, and provided
with separate cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities for each family,
separated from each other, either vertically or horizontally, shall
not be construed to be a one-family dwelling.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, hang, place, reface, suspend
or affix, and shall also include the painting of wall signs.
ESSENTIAL SERVICE
The erection, construction, alteration or maintenance, by
public utilities or municipal or other governmental agencies, of underground,
surface or aerial gas, electrical, steam or water transmission systems,
including poles, wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cable,
fire alarm boxes and signals, light stations, telephone lines, hydrants
and other similar equipment and adequate service by such public utilities
or municipal, state, county, regional or federal agencies or for the
public health, safety or general welfare.
EXISTING
Any building or structure or use that was in existence on
the effective date of this chapter.
EXPANSION
An increase in the amount of floor area used for an existing
use.
FAA
The Federal Aviation Administration.
FAMILY
Any group of two or more persons living together as a single
housekeeping unit and sharing cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities
to the exclusion of other occupants of the same building.
FAMILY, LOW-INCOME
A household with a gross aggregate family income which does
not exceed 50% of the regional median income with adjustments for
household size.
FAMILY, MODERATE-INCOME
A household with a gross aggregate family income which is
greater than 50% of the regional median income, but which does not
exceed 80% of said regional median income, with adjustments for household
size.
FARMER'S MARKET
An open-air location where vendors sell locally grown fruits
and vegetables, baked goods, plants and flowers.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission.
FENCE
Any artificially constructed barrier or wall of wood, masonry,
stone, wire, plastic, metal or any other manufactured material or
combination of these materials.
FLAG LOT
A lot that does not have a continuous width from the street
to the building setback line at least equal to the minimum street
frontage required. For purposes of this definition, the portion of
the lot abutting an improved street shall not be declared to be a
private street so as to defeat the intent and purpose of this chapter.
FLOOR AREA
The sum of the horizontal areas devoted to a use, including
all sales, office, service, and storage space, measured from the exterior
faces of exterior walls, the center line of party walls separating
two buildings, or the center line of walls separating the uses. The
floor area devoted to a use shall normally include the entire floor
devoted to such use. In computing floor area per establishment, when
several uses share one floor, the publicly used spaces such as halls,
elevator shafts, stairwells, and bathroom facilities shall be considered
as divided among several uses proportionate to the private and separate
spaces devoted to each use.
FLOOR AREA, BUILDING
The sum of the gross horizontal areas of all floors of the
building or buildings on a lot measured from the exterior faces of
exterior walls or from the center line of party walls separating two
buildings, excluding roof areas but including cellar and basement
areas used for storage or for the operation or land maintenance of
the building and any and all parking structures or areas attached
thereto, under or within the building.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
A detached accessory building or portion of the principal
building used for the storage of a passenger vehicle or vehicles or
commercial vehicles having no more than two axles and owned or used
by the occupant of the principal building. A minimum clear dimension
of nine feet wide by 18 feet long shall be required per vehicle.
GARDEN APARTMENT
A building or group of buildings situated on the same lot containing dwelling units intended as the residences for families on a rental basis or as a condominium or cooperative and conforming to the requirements in §
34-6.
GROUND ARRAY
The installation of solar panels on the ground or on a structure
that has the sole primary purpose of supporting the solar panels.
HEIGHT
Maximum height of all structures shall be determined from
the highest point, excluding chimneys, to the lowest adjacent grade,
excluding basement walk-outs, measured at the minimum of four outermost
corners of the structure, offset six feet from the structure. The
maximum height shall be the average of these measurements.
HEIGHT, ANTENNA/TOWER
When referring to a tower or other structure, the distance
measured from the lowest finished grade of the parcel to the highest
point on the tower or other structure, including the base pad and
any antenna.
HOME OCCUPATION
An accessory use which is customarily carried on in a dwelling
unit; is carried on by an occupant of the dwelling unit; clearly incidental
or secondary to the residential use of the dwelling unit, and is conforming
to all requirements of this chapter. This use shall be carried on
in the principal structure.
HOSPITAL
A state-accredited institution where persons are given inpatient
and/or outpatient medical and surgical care, excluding institutions
exclusively for mental patients and drug addicts.
HOTEL
A building or buildings used primarily to provide shelter
for overnight and resident guests for compensation with at least five
sleeping rooms.
IMPERVIOUS LOT COVERAGE
That portion of a lot which is occupied by buildings, accessory
structures, paved surfaces, structures, macadam, or other impervious
materials. Aboveground or in-ground pools are not considered impervious
(used for site drainage calculations).
IMPROVED LOT COVERAGE
The percentage of lot area which is improved with principal
and accessory buildings, structures and uses, including but not limited
to paved or gravel driveways, parking areas, garages, stepping stones,
pavers, decks, walkways, in-ground pools and other man-made improvements.
Aboveground pools are not considered "improved coverage."
INSTITUTIONAL USE
A nonprofit public or quasi-public use such as a church,
school, library, hospital, club, lodge and fraternal, civic, service
or charitable organization.
INTERMITTENT STREAM
A surface water body with definite bed and banks in which
there is not a permanent flow of water and shown on the New Jersey
Department of Environmental Protection Geographic Information System
(GIS) hydrography coverages or, the case of a Special Water Resource
Protection Area (SWRPA) pursuant to the Stormwater Management rules
at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.5(h), C1 waters as shown on the USGS quadrangle
map or in the County Soil Surveys.
LAKE, POND, OR RESERVOIR
Any surface water body shown on the New Jersey Department
of Environmental Protection Geographic Information System (GIS) hydrography
coverages or, in the case of a Special Water Resource Protection Area
(SWRPA) pursuant to the Stormwater Management rules at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.5(h),
C1 waters as shown on the USGS quadrangle map or in the County Soil
Surveys; that is an impoundment, whether naturally occurring or created
in whole or in part by the building of structures for the retention
of surface water. This excludes sedimentation control and stormwater
retention/detention basins and ponds designed for treatment of wastewater.
LOT AREA
The total square unit contents included within lot lines.
LOT CORNER
A parcel of land at the junction of and abutting on two or
more intersecting streets where the interior angle of intersection
does not exceed 135°. Any lot abutting a curved street shall be
considered a corner lot if the tangents to the curve at the points
of intersection of the side lot lines with the street lines intersect
at an interior angle of less than 135°.
LOT FRONTAGE
The length of the front lot line or the length of a lot having
frontage upon an improved street consistent with the standards for
streets and roads established by the Borough.
LOT, DEPTH
The minimum distance from the street line of a lot to the
rear lot line of such lot.
LOT, WIDTH
The distance between the side lines, measured parallel to
the front lot line at the required front yard setback line.
MEDICAL OFFICE
A premises where human patients are treated by one person
or group of licensed or certified medical professionals practicing
any form of healing or health building service to humans, whether
the practitioners are physicians (i.e., medical doctors), chiropractors,
dentists, osteopaths, podiatrists, nurse practitioners, physicians
assistants, or any similar medical profession that is licensed to
prescribe pharmaceuticals, the practice of which is regulated by New
Jersey law.
MIXED USE
A mixture of compatible commercial, office and residential
land uses. It is based on an integrated, comprehensive design with
respect to the location and relationship of the buildings, parking,
landscaping, open space, roadways and walkways.
MOTOR VEHICLE REPAIR SHOP
A business which services and repairs motor vehicles without
the sale of gasoline or other fuels, but not including facilities
for body repair work or painting or for an automatic car wash.
MOTOR VEHICLE SERVICE STATION
A building or premises in which or upon which is conducted
a business involving the retail sale and direct delivery to motor
vehicles of gasoline and/or lubricating oil, and/or diesel fuel, but
not including liquid propane or bottled fuels, which business may
or may not include facilities for servicing motor vehicles, but shall
not include facilities for body repair work or painting or for an
automatic car wash.
NONCONFORMING LOT
A lot with the area, dimension or location which was lawful
prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter, but
which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district
in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
A structure the size, dimension or location of which was
lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter
but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district
in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use or activity which was lawful prior to the adoption,
revision or amendment of this chapter but which fails to conform to
the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by
reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map adopted in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 et
seq., or any prior act authorizing such adoption. Such map shall be
deemed conclusive with respect to the location, width and extent of
streets and other areas shown thereon, as provided in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32.
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved
and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private
use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants
of land adjoining or neighboring such open space; provided that such
areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, street
and off street parking and other improvements that are designed to
be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
OWNER, SOLAR SYSTEM
The individual or entity that intends to own and operate
the solar energy system in accordance with this chapter.
PARKING AREA
Land or any part of a building used for the parking of motor
vehicles.
PARKING SPACE
An off-street space, open or enclosed and paved or graveled,
which is accessible and available at all hours when the building which
it serves is in use for the parking of one passenger vehicle or a
commercial vehicle with no more than two axles and owned or used by
the occupant of the principal building.
PERENNIAL STREAM
A surface water body that flows continuously throughout the
year in most years and shown on the New Jersey Department of Environmental
Protection geographic Information System (GIS) hydrography coverages
or, in the case of a Special Water Resource Protection Area (SWRPA)
pursuant to the Stormwater Management rules at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.5(h),
C1 waters as shown on the USGS quadrangle map in the County Soil Surveys.
PERSON
Any person, individual business entity, partnership, association,
corporation, company or organization of any kind.
PERSONAL SERVICES
An establishment primarily engaged in providing services
involving the care of a person or his or her personal apparel, such
as laundry, including cleaning and pressing services; linen supply,
diaper service; beauty shops; hair salon; barbershops; shoe repair;
funeral services; steam baths; health clubs; clothing rental; locker
rental; porter service; and domestic services.
PLACE OF AMUSEMENT
Any place wherein are located any mechanical amusement devices
for the playing of games, commonly known as pinball machines, shooting
galleries, mechanical grabbing machines or any game, operation or
transaction similar thereto, under whatever name it may be indicated,
whether or not a prize is offered and whether mechanical, electrical
or electromechanical or otherwise operated, including any game of
skill or chance, or both, played and operated with or without numbers,
symbols or figures.
PLANNED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
An area of a minimum contiguous acreage as specified by ordinance
to be developed according to a plan as a single entity containing
one or more structures with appurtenant common areas to accommodate
residential uses and any other uses incidental to the predominant
use as may be permitted by ordinance.
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
An area of a minimum contiguous acreage as specified by ordinance
to be developed as a single entity according to a plan, containing
one or more residential clusters or planned unit residential developments
and one or more public, quasipublic, commercial or industrial areas
in such ranges of ratios of nonresidential use to residential uses
as shall be specified in this chapter.
PRE-EXISTING TOWERS AND PRE-EXISTING ANTENNAS
Any tower or antenna for which building permit has been properly
issued prior to the effective date of this chapter, including permitted
towers or antennas that have not yet been constructed so long as such
approval is current and not expired.
PREMISES
A building or structure, or a piece or tract of land or real
estate, vacant or otherwise.
PRINCIPAL/PRIMARY USE
The predominant use of the premises. Any use operated by
the same corporate entity shall not be construed as a separate use.
PRIVATE SCHOOL
An institution of education whose general course work is
comparable to the public school system whose curriculum is approved
by the New Jersey Department of Education or the New Jersey Department
of Higher Education.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICE
Lawyers, engineers, architects, real estate, insurance, non-drug-prescribing
psychologists, psychiatrists, etc.
PUBLIC AREAS
Public parks, playgrounds, trails, paths, and other recreation
areas; other public open spaces; scenic and historic sites; and sites
for schools and other public buildings and structures.
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Any building owned or operated by the Borough of Midland
Park, Bergen County, State of New Jersey or the United States, or
any of their duly authorized agencies or administrative units, including
a school district.
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER
An area to be developed as a single entity according to a
plan containing residential housing units which have a common or public
open space area as an appurtenance.
RESIDENTIAL DENSITY
The number of dwelling units per gross acre of residential
land area including streets, easements and open space portions of
a development as may be specified by this chapter.
RESTAURANT
Food service establishments that allow for patrons to be
seated typically in excess of 15 minutes.
RESTAURANT, DRIVE-THROUGH
An establishment in which food or drink is served to customers
within automobiles outside of the confines of the building and where
the consumption of such food or drink is intended to occur off the
premises.
[Added 10-28-2021 by Ord. No. 19-21]
RESTAURANT, OUTDOOR CAFE
Any eating establishment where food and other refreshments
are served upon the public right-of-way, namely the sidewalks immediately
in front of any restaurant, cafe, cafeteria or place of business where
food and/or other refreshments are served, or where permitted on private
property pursuant to the Land Use Ordinance. To qualify as an outdoor
cafe, the eating establishment must have interior seating. See Ord
4-18.
RESTAURANT, QUICK SERVICE
Takeout with or without limited capacity for seated patrons
or stand-up consumption up to 15 minutes.
RETAIL STORE/SHOP
A building or part thereof in which or from which merchandise
is furnished directly to the public.
RIPARIAN ZONE
The land and vegetation within and directly adjacent to all
surface water bodies including, but not limited to, lakes, ponds,
reservoirs, perennial and intermittent streams, up to and including
their point of origin, such as seeps and springs, as shown on the
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's GIS hydrography
coverages or, in the case of a Special Water Resource Protection Area
(SWRPA) pursuant to the Stormwater Management rules at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.5(h),
C1 waters as shown on the USGS quadrangle map or in the County Soil
Surveys. There is no riparian zone along the Atlantic Ocean nor along
any man-made lagoon or oceanfront barrier island, spit or peninsula.
SECONDARY USE
A use with no direct connection to the principal use such
as a franchise or concession.
SHED
An accessory structure used for storage. The structure shall
not be habitable and shall not have an exterior staircase to the attic
or second floor area.
SIGN
Any device, freestanding or attached to a building or structure,
or erected, painted, represented or reproduced upon or in (to the
extent provided herein) any building or structure, which displays,
reproduces or includes any letter, word, name, number, model, insignia,
design, device or representation used for one or more of the following
purposes: to identify the premises or occupant or owner of the premises;
to advertise any trade, business, profession, industry, service, event
or other activity; to advertise any product or item; to advertise
the sale or rental or use of all or part of any premises, including
that upon which it is displayed; to direct vehicular or pedestrian
traffic, other than state, county or municipal highway and roadway
markers; and shall include any announcement, declaration, demonstration,
display, illustration, insignia or any representation used to advertise
or intended to advertise or promote the interests of any person. In
no event shall the word "sign" be construed to mean any sign in the
interior of any structure unless specifically set forth in this chapter.
For the purpose of this chapter the word "sign" does not include the
flag, pennant, or insignia of any nation, group of nations, state,
city, or other political unit.
SIGN, AREA OF
The maximum projected area of the oblong parallelogram, or
other shape, which encloses the sign structure, device or representation.
For a freestanding or projected sign, the area of all surfaces used
as a sign or for sign purposes shall be included and totaled, except
that a sign may have a second opposing face which shall not be counted
toward the total sign area. For a freestanding sign, the structure
supporting the sign area shall not be included in the calculation.
SINGLE OWNERSHIP
Ownership by one person or by two or more persons, whether
jointly, as tenants, by the entirety or as tenants in common, of a
separate parcel of real property not abutting land in the same ownership.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A solar system and all associated equipment, including any
base, foundation, structural support, wire, batteries or other components
necessary to fully utilize the solar system.
SOLAR PANELS
An elevated panel or plate, or a canopy or array thereof,
that captures and converts solar radiation to produce power, and includes
the flat plate, focusing solar collectors, or photovoltaic solar cells
and excludes the base or foundation of the panel, plate, canopy or
array.
SPECIAL WATER RESOURCE PROTECTION AREA or SWRPA
A 300-foot area provided on each side of a surface water
body designated as a C1 water or tributary to a C1 water that is a
perennial stream, intermittent stream, lake, pond, or reservoir, as
defined herein and shown on the USGS quadrangle map or in the County
Soil Surveys within the associated HUC 14 drainage, pursuant to the
Stormwater Management rules at N.J.A.C. 7:8-5.5(h).
STORY
That portion of a building exclusive of cellars, but inclusive
of basements, included between the surface of any floor and the surface
of the floor next above it or, if there be no floor above it, then
the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it.
STORY, HALF
That portion of a building situated above a story and having
at least two opposite walls meeting a sloping roof and having a headroom
of at least five feet, whose area shall not exceed 60% of the area
of the floor below.
STREET
Any road, avenue, lane or other way commonly used by the
public for vehicular movement and determinable from official roads
on file in the County Recording Office.
STRUCTURE
An object consisting of one or more materials which is constructed,
or erected below, upon or above grounds or an object attached to one
or more materials which is constructed, or erected below, upon or
above ground. This shall not be construed to include any type of mobile
vehicle. The term structure shall include the term "building".
SUPERMARKET
A retail establishment primarily selling prepackaged food
products and household goods and supplies as part of its primary use,
with a gross floor area of more than 25,000 square feet. Separate
uses within the building shall not exceed 10% of the retail floor
area.
SURFACE WATER BODY(IES)
Any perennial stream, intermittent stream, lake, pond, or
reservoir, as defined herein. In addition, any regulated water under
the Flood Hazard Area Control Act rules at N.J.A.C. 7:13-2.2, or state
open waters identified in a Letter of Interpretation issued under
the Freshwater Wetlands Protection Act Rules at N.J.A.C. 7:7A-3 by
the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Division of
Land Use Regulation shall also be considered surface water bodies.
THREATENED OR ENDANGERED SPECIES
A species identified pursuant to the Endangered and Nongame
Species Conservation Act, N.J.S.A. 23:2A-1 et seq., the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, 16 U.S.C. §§ 1531 et seq. or the
Endangered Plant Species List, N.J.A.C. 7:5C-5.1, and any subsequent
amendments thereto.
TOWER
Any structure that is designed and constructed primarily
for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas for telephone,
radio and similar communication purposes, including self-supporting
lattice towers, guyed towers, or monopole towers. The term includes
radio and television transmission towers, microwave towers, common-carrier
towers, cellular telephone towers, alternative tower structures, and
the like. The term includes the structure and any support thereto.
TOWNHOUSE
A building or structure designed for or occupied by no more
than one family and attached to other similar buildings or structures
by not more than two party walls extending from the foundation to
the roof and providing two direct means of access from the outside.
Furthermore, each such dwelling unit shall be provided with cooking,
sleeping and sanitary facilities for the use of each family of the
townhouse. For purposes of this chapter, a townhouse may include a
building or structure in a fee simple, condominium, cooperative or
leasehold ownership or any combination thereof.
TRAILER
Any vehicle mounted on wheels or on a truck body or chassis,
movable either by its own power or by being drawn by another vehicle,
which is initially designed or converted to be used for living or
sleeping quarters, including mobile homes. The term "trailer" shall
include such vehicles if mounted on temporary or permanent foundations
with the wheels removed.
TROUT MAINTENANCE WATER
A section of water designated as trout maintenance in the
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's Surface Water
Quality Standards at N.J.A.C. 7:9B.
TROUT PRODUCTION WATER
A section of water identified as trout production in the
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's Surface Water
Quality Standards at N.J.A.C. 7:9B.
USE
The specific purpose for which land or a building is designed,
arranged or intended or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained.
VETERINARY OFFICE
An office for animal treatment. Facilities for overnight
stay are permitted for treatment use only and not boarding.
WAREHOUSE
A building in which products, goods, materials, or merchandise
are stored and including the display and/or sale of wholesale merchandise.
WINDOW
Any opening in the exterior wall or roof of any structure
for the purpose of admitting air or light whether or not covered with
glass, plastic or other covering.
WINDOW SPACE
The aggregate square footage of all windows on any given
side and any given story of any structure regardless of the angle
or angles at which they are set. In computing window space, there
shall be included all portions of any door which if part of a wall
would constitute a window.
YARD
An open space which lies between the principal or accessory
building or buildings and the nearest lot line and is unoccupied and
unobstructed from the ground upward except as herein permitted.
YARD, FRONT
An open unoccupied space extending the full width of the
lot between a principal building and the front lot line, unoccupied
and unobstructed from the ground upward except as may be specified
elsewhere in this chapter. The depth of the front yard shall be measured
parallel to and at right angles to the front lot line.
YARD, REAR
An open unoccupied space extending across the full width
of the lot lying between the rear line of the lot and the nearest
line of the principal building. The depth of the rear yard shall be
measured parallel to and at right angles to the rear property line.
YARD, SIDE
An open unoccupied space between the side line of the lot
and the nearest line of the principal building extending from the
front to the rear yard. The width of the side yard shall be measured
parallel to and at right angles to the side line of the lot.
ZONING CERTIFICATE
A permit issued by the Zoning Officer which attests that
the premises or building complies with all provisions of this chapter.