[R.O. 2016 § 410.010; R.O. 2011 § 410.010; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 334 § 1(I), 5-18-2011; Ord.
No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
The regulation and control of signs in the City of Twin Oaks is intended
to promote the public health, safety and general welfare through a
comprehensive system of reasonable, consistent and non-discriminatory
standards and requirements of sign size, location, erection, number
and maintenance. These regulations are to allow a property owner the
ability to make use of its property for free expression without any
content-based limitations but in a manner designed to avoid the visual
clutter that is harmful to traffic and pedestrian safety, property
values, business opportunities and community standards for appearance.
To that end, the Board of Aldermen hereby finds that:
1.
Sign regulations may impact First Amendment rights and that
these rights are important constitutional rights that must be protected.
2.
Unregulated signage has direct and secondary effects that are
harmful to the safety and general welfare of the City as a whole and
to its individual citizens.
3.
These direct and secondary effects result from the visual clutter
that occurs as a result of the unregulated installation and lack of
maintenance of signs.
4.
These direct and secondary effects include harm to traffic and
pedestrians' safety, depreciation of property values within the City,
decreased business opportunities for individual and business residents
of the City (resulting in decreased sales, property and other tax
revenues that are necessary to provide an adequate level of public
service to City residents), community blight and an overall less-pleasing
community appearance.
5.
Residents are virtually captive audiences of signs displayed
by neighbors; signs are an intrusion into residential privacy and
interfere with the enjoyment of a resident's property because the
view from the resident's property may become so marred by the clutter
of signs that the resident cannot successfully avoid observing the
sign clutter.
6.
Because of these direct and secondary effects, the City has
a compelling interest in regulating signs within the City.
7.
These regulations are content-neutral, viewpoint neutral, and
place restrictions that directly advance the City's stated interests.
8.
To the extent that any provisions of these regulations are content-based,
they are intended to further compelling governmental interests.
9.
A primary and compelling interest of the City is to allow property
owners to post public interest signs to protect the safety of others
and to allow all persons to comply with legal requirements imposed
by law or by order of a court requiring the posting of notices, without
being subject to regulation.
10.
The scope of these regulations is proportionate to the interests
served and narrowly tailored to achieve the desired objective.
11.
A direct nexus exists between the desired City's goals and the
means chosen in these regulations to achieve its desired goals.
B.
Rules Of Interpretation. To determine whether a particular object
or thing is a sign, one (1) must establish whether, when objectively
viewed, using contextual clues, location, design, and structural composition,
owner intent, as well as historical experience, custom and practice
and without regard to the message contained thereon, the object or
thing meets the definition of a sign or falls under the regulations
of this Code. Nothing herein is intended to regulate content of signs
nor to favor or discriminate against any particular viewpoint. No
interpretation of this Sign Code should suggest or suppose it to regulate
the content of signs or to favor or disfavor any particular viewpoint.
[Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
Classifications. Regulations in the Sign Code are classified by use, and the definitions in Section 410.020 shall govern with regards to the type of use.
B.
Building Code Applicable. In the absence from this Chapter of specifications
governing details of sign construction, the standards listed in the
applicable Building Code shall apply.
C.
Government Signs. This Chapter recognizes that government signs are
government speech intended to ensure public health, safety, and welfare.
D.
Substitution. For any sign authorized in any zoning district, a non-commercial
message may be substituted for any allowed commercial message or any
other allowed non-commercial message, provided, that, the sign is
legal without consideration of message content. If the sign is one
(1) for which no sign permit is required, the message substitution
may be made without additional approval. The purpose of this provision
is to prevent inadvertent favoring of commercial speech over non-commercial
speech or favoring of any particular non-commercial message over any
other non-commercial message.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.020; R.O. 2011 § 410.020; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 99-37 § 1, 12-15-1999; Ord. No. 2000-19 § 1, 9-20-2000; Ord. No. 131 §§ 1 — 2, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 199 § 1, 12-7-2005; Ord. No. 334 § 1(II), 5-18-2011; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 375 § I, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 433 § 1, 7-16-2014; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have these
prescribed meanings:
Any sign, sign structure, sign supports, pole, sign base
or other materials, apparatuses, or devices, related to signage that
are: 1) declared abandoned by the owner of such signage or related
materials, 2) no longer in active use as evidenced by the fact that
the owner/lessee/lessor of the sign is no longer in operation on the
premises or lot and said owner/lessee/lessor of such signage or related
materials fails to respond within thirty (30) days to a written notice
sent by the City, or 3) as otherwise may be defined by applicable
law.
A strip of flexible material displaying a slogan, advertisement,
or other communication, usually suspended between two (2) points and
intended as a temporary sign.
Any outdoor advertising structure subject to regulation pursuant
to Sections 226.500 through 226.600 and Section 71.288, RSMo., as
amended; or
Large format outdoor structure consisting of a large board (including
a digital board) intended for viewing by motorists from extended distances
that is designed to and capable of displaying the advertisement or
other communication of someone other than the structure's owner and
who pays the structure's owner to use the board to display their material.
The Board of Adjustment of the City.
The duly adopted Building Code of the City as set forth in Section 500.010 of the Municipal Code of the City of Twin Oaks, Missouri.
The City's "C" Commercial District, Planned Commercial District
("PD-C"), Planned Mixed Use District ("PD-MxD"), or Planned Development
— Light Manufacturing District ("PD-RxM") District.
That portion of a lot or building not occupied by a single
occupant but shared with adjacent occupants.
A side (vertical wall) of a building or structure.
To build, construct, attach, hang, re-hang, place, affix
or relocate, including the painting and repainting of permanent window
signs.
Any fabric, bunting, streamer, or pennant containing distinctive
colors, patterns, symbols, or message which is made of flexible materials
and designed to move with the wind.
A sign that is constructed, placed or maintained by the Federal,
State or local government or a sign that is required to be constructed,
placed or maintained by the Federal, State or local government either
directly or to enforce or protect a property owner's rights.
Unless otherwise specified in this Chapter, the vertical
distance above the ground level of the finished grade measured immediately
below the sign and measured to the highest point of the sign.
A lot in use by any subdivision or condominium association,
institution, place of public assembly, or government building.
A sign or sign structure that was lawfully constructed or
installed prior to the adoption of or amendment to these Sign Regulations
and was in compliance with all the provisions of the Sign Regulations
then in effect, but which does not presently comply with the Sign
Regulations.
A building used for mass assembly of people for social, cultural,
educational or religious purposes. Such use may include schools (elementary
and high), accessory gymnasiums, community buildings, churches, synagogues
and other places of worship.
That portion of a lot or building occupied by a single occupant,
exclusive of common area, if any, shared with adjacent occupants.
A building or, where the context so indicates, a group of
buildings in or on which is conducted the principal use of the lot
on which such building is located.
The primary use of land or buildings, as distinguished from
an accessory or incidental use.
Any device, fixture, banner, billboard, placard, flag, or structure
that uses any color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol or writing
to communicate information of any kind to the public and including
any sign structure, sign supports, lighting system and any attachments,
ornaments, or appurtenances.
Any object, device, display, structure, or part thereof, situated
or visible from outdoors, which is intended to advertise, identify,
display, direct, convey ideas, or attract attention to an object,
person, institution, organization, business, product, service, event,
or location by any means, including words, letters, figures, designs,
logos, symbols, fixtures, colors, illumination, or projected images.
|
These regulations do not apply to:
| |
|
1.
|
Traffic control and other government speech located within a
right-of-way.
|
|
2.
|
Decorations that are incidentally and customarily associated
with any national holiday or religious holiday, personal day, or with
any community festival or similar event.
|
|
3.
|
Art works, including, but not limited to, wall murals, not intended
by the artist or person commissioning the artist to convey a commercial
message, logo, or colors; and/or which contain pictorial representations
referring to businesses, merchandise, products, or services of an
exclusively historic nature.
|
|
4.
|
Customary building colors and lighting.
|
|
5.
|
Interior building signs located on the interior of a building
and not attached to a window, which are primarily oriented to persons
within the building.
|
|
6.
|
Window displays of merchandise, pictures, or models of products
or services incorporated in a window display, which are not directly
attached to an interior or exterior window surface.
|
|
7.
|
Vehicles with vehicle signs that are licensed, operable, and
legally parked in lined parking spaces.
|
The sign facing that is used for display purposes, excluding
the minimum frame and supports. The "sign area" of a single-faced
sign is the sum of the sign face, including structural trim and reader
board/message board. If a sign is attached to a building, applied
to a window, or suspended in any manner whereby there is no apparent
trim or confining border or is made up of individual characters, the
sign area shall be computed by drawing an imaginary straight line
around a generally rectangular margin and measuring the area so encompassed
by these lines. In computing the sign area on multi-faced signs, only
one (1) side of back-to-back signs shall be computed when the signs
are parallel or diverge from a common edge by an angle of not more
than forty-five degrees (45°). All sign faces that are backlit
shall be included in the sign area.
Any surface of a sign, including structural trim, designed
as the area on which to display or which displays a communication,
and which can be seen from a single location on an adjacent street.
The sign and all parts associated with its construction.
All structures by which a sign is held up, including, for
example, poles, braces, guys and anchors.
A sign which involves motion or rotation of any part by mechanical
or artificial means.
See Sign, Wall.
See "Sign, Internal Site."
A sign that utilizes computer-generated messages or some
other electronic means of changing copy. These signs include displays
using incandescent lamps, LEDs, LCDs or a flipper matrix.
An illuminated sign on which artificial or reflected light
is not static or on which colors change.
Any sign which is illuminated by light sources mounted on
or in the sign or at some other location so as to directly light the
sign.
A temporary ground mounted sign that is manufactured of plastic,
cloth, canvas, or other light fabric, inflated with air, and held
upright, typically by mechanical means such as a portable blower motor
that provides a constant flow of air into the device.
A sign primarily oriented to persons accessing the lot and
not persons off-site. Customarily, such sign type has been used to
direct traffic, give parking instructions, identify entrances and
exits, prohibit trespassing, and warn of dogs.
A sign mounted directly to the ground with no support poles
visible. The maximum height is measured from the ground to the top
of the sign, including any base construction. The base, however, shall
not be calculated as part of the sign area unless there is signage
on it.
A sign, all or any part of which moves or is so designed
or constructed as to facilitate movement of all or any portion thereof
by means of any mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or other
natural or artificial force. Moving signs, include, but are not limited
to, whirligigs, streamers, pennants pinwheels, and similar objects.
A non-temporary sign firmly attached to the ground, wall
or other portion of a building and not designed or intended to be
readily removed or relocated. Any sign type that is not a temporary
sign is deemed a permanent sign and shall be governed by the regulations
for permanent signs.
Any detached sign which is supported by one (1) or more stationary
poles longer than two (2) feet above the mean grade line of the ground
at its base, provided that this shall not include a permitted ground
sign as set forth herein.
A sign that is not permanently affixed to a building, structure,
or ground and that may be readily moved or relocated. This includes
signs with wheels or secondarily (attached by means other than a vehicle
sign) attached to any vehicle, trailer, or other transportable devices.
Examples of signs in this category, include, but are not limited to,
portable reader boards/message boards, sandwich boards, portable black
signs, portable arrow signs, portable changeable fluorescent letters
signs and mobile billboards.
A sign attached to a building or other structure and extending
in whole or in part more than eighteen (18) inches beyond any wall
of the building or structure.
A sign erected partly or wholly on or over the roof of a
building but not including ground signs that rest on or overlap a
roof twelve (12) inches or less.
Any sign that is not a permanent sign and which is constructed
of non-durable materials and is designed or intended to be displayed
for a period of limited duration. Any temporary sign left in place
longer than six (6) months shall be deemed a permanent sign. Types
of temporary signs are:
A sign painted directly on or semi-permanently adhered (e.g.,
sticker, magnet, or other similar material) to all or part of an automobile,
van, truck, other motorized vehicle, or trailer.
A sign erected or attached against the wall of any building
with the plane of the sign face parallel to the plane of the wall
below the roof line.
A permanent sign affixed to either side of the glass of an
exterior door or window or suspended in any way within eighteen (18)
inches of the window or door allowing advertising to project outward.
A temporary sign affixed to either side of the glass of an
exterior door or window or suspended in any way within eighteen (18)
inches of the window or door allowing advertising to project outward.
The entire area encompassed by a glass wall opening.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.030; R.O. 2011 § 410.030; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 334 § 1(III), 5-18-2011; Ord.
No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
Subject to limitations hereinafter set forth, only the following
types of signs shall be permitted in Zone "A" Single-Family Residential
Dwelling District and Zone "B" Single-Family Attached Dwelling District
in accordance with the regulations hereinafter prescribed. Regulations
pertaining to size, height and number represent maximums allowed.
A.
Single-Family Use. Lots with single-family attached or detached uses
may display the following:
2.
3.
Flag. Maximum of two (2) flags. For regulations of ground-mounted flagpoles, see requirements of Section 500.150(B)(6).
B.
Institutional Use. Lots in institutional use may display the following
signs:
1.
Permanent.
a.
Wall Signs. One (1) wall sign is permitted per lot and may be
no larger than thirty (30) square feet in area and five (5) feet in
height and may only be externally illuminated.
b.
Monument Signs. One (1) monument sign is permitted per lot which
meets the following standards:
(1)
Six (6) feet in height (inclusive of base and supports).
(2)
Eight (8) feet maximum in length.
(3)
Twenty-four (24) inches in width.
(4)
Must have the appearance of a solid base of landscape
construction materials such as masonry, stucco, stonework, textured
wood, tile, anodized metal or textured concrete materials.
(5)
Located outside the applicable sight triangle.
c.
Electronic Changeable Display Sign. On lots over twenty-one
thousand seven hundred eighty (21,780) square feet, a monument sign
may incorporate an electronic changeable display board (ECD) subject
to the following standards:
(1)
The sign face (panel) of ECD must not exceed twenty-eight
(28) square feet.
(2)
The ECD shall conform to the illumination standards of Section 410.110(E).
(3)
The monument sign's non-ECD panel portion of the
sign must not exceed twenty-four (24) inches in height.
2.
Temporary Signs/Flags.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.040; R.O. 2011 § 410.040; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
Except as may be otherwise prescribed by ordinance, the following
shall be prohibited in Residential Districts:
1.
Banners exceeding the allowed size.
2.
Billboards.
3.
Flashing lights or those that appear to move (except seasonal
holiday decorations).
4.
Moving signs, animated signs, or illuminated signs.
5.
Roof signs.
6.
Signs on public street right-of-way (other than government signs).
7.
Signs that are in disrepair or hazardous.
8.
Signs having more than two (2) faces or two (2) sides.
9.
Projecting signs.
10.
Signs directly painted on any wall or any wall of any structure.
11.
Signs erected at the intersection of streets so as to obstruct
free and clear vision or located within the direct line of vision
of any traffic control sign or signal, or signs having red, green,
or amber illumination which may be confused with or construed as a
traffic control device.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.050; R.O. 2011 § 410.050; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 99-37 § 1, 12-15-1999; Ord. No. 131 § 3, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 199 § 2, 12-7-2005; Ord. No. 213 § 1, 4-5-2006; Ord. No. 334 § 1(IV), 5-18-2011; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 375 §§ II
— III, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 433 § 2, 7-16-2014; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
Unless approved by a Master Common Signage Plan provisions set forth in Subsection (B) of this Section, the following types of signs meeting the regulations set forth below shall be permitted in a Commercial District for non-residential uses.[1] Regulations pertaining to size, height and number shall represent the maximums allowed per lot or premises, as applicable. Signs that are unlisted are not permitted [unless approved by a Master Common Signage Plan provisions set forth in Subsection (B) of this Section].
[Ord. No. 23-08, 7-12-2023]
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Sign Type
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Regulations
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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1.
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Permanent signs (permit required)
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a.
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Internal site sign (ground mounted; non-planned development)
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Information:
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None
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Maximum size:
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Not more than 6 square feet
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Maximum height:
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Not more than 3 1/2 feet above finish grade
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Maximum number:
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No restriction.
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Location:
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Each sign shall be located at least 3 feet inside the lot line
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Colors:
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See Subsection (C)
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Special:
|
Drive-through operations may additionally have 1 or more menu/instruction
board for a drive-through lane, as approved on a development plan
or limited development plan
| |||
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Projection:
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None
| |||
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Permit required:
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Yes
| |||
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b.
|
Internal site sign (wall-mounted; non-planned development)
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Information:
|
None
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Maximum size:
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Not more than 6 square feet
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Maximum height:
|
Not more than 10 feet above finish grade
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Maximum number:
|
Not more than 2 per building side
| |||
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Location:
|
None
| |||
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Colors:
|
See Subsection (C)
| |||
|
Special:
|
Drive-through operations may additionally have a menu/instruction
board for a drive-through lane, as approved on a development plan
or limited development plan
| |||
|
Projection:
|
8 inches
| |||
|
Permit required:
|
Yes
| |||
|
c.
|
Monument sign
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Information:
|
May include electronic changeable display
| |
|
Maximum size:
|
Not to exceed 50 square feet
| |||
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Maximum height:
|
Sign shall not exceed 5 feet in height
| |||
|
Maximum number:
|
Not more than 1 per lot
| |||
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Location:
|
Sign shall be located at least 3 feet inside the lot line
| |||
|
Colors:
|
See Subsection (C)
| |||
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Projection:
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None
| |||
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Permit required:
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Yes
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d.
|
Wall sign
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Information:
|
None
| |
|
Maximum size:
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5% of the area of the wall to which attached, but in no instance
greater than 150 feet each
| |||
|
Maximum height:
|
Bottom of sign shall be at least 8 feet above the finished grade
if travel underneath the sign is intended. The top of the sign shall
be no greater than 35 feet above the finish grade
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Maximum number:
|
Not more than 1 per main entrance of a principal building or
premises
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Location:
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Sign shall face a street or be located at a main entrance
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Colors:
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See Subsection (C)
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Special:
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None
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Projection:
|
Sign shall not extend or project more than 2 feet above the
roof line nor more than 18 inches from the wall to which mounted or
affixed
| |||
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Permit required:
|
Yes
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e.
|
Window sign
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Information:
|
None
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Location:
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Each sign shall face a street or be located at a main entrance
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Special:
|
Coverage, whether illuminated and/or non-illuminated, temporary
and/or permanent, may not exceed in the aggregate 50% of the total
area of all windows on any elevation; No electric signs shall be affixed
to a door
| |||
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Projection:
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None
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Permit required:
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Yes
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2.
|
Temporary signs
| |||
|
a.
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Banners
|
Information:
|
None
| |
|
Maximum size:
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30 square feet
| |||
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Maximum height:
|
Below building roof level
| |||
|
Maximum number:
|
1
| |||
|
Location:
|
On premises
| |||
|
Colors:
|
See Subsection (C)
| |||
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Special:
|
Shall not be displayed more than 31 consecutive days in any
90-day period. Fastened within the perimeter of the vertical wall
of the business.
| |||
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Projection:
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None
| |||
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Permit required:
|
Yes
| |||
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b.
|
Inflatable Sign
|
Information:
|
None
| |
|
Maximum size:
|
1,500 cubic feet
| |||
|
Maximum height:
|
15 feet
| |||
|
Maximum number:
|
Not more than 1 per lot at any time
| |||
|
Location:
|
On premises (may be attached to premises roof); sign shall not
be located in any right-of-way, sidewalks, drive aisles, or parking
spaces
| |||
|
Colors:
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See Subsection (C)
| |||
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Special:
|
Shall not be displayed for more than 15 days in any 90-day consecutive
period
| |||
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Projection:
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None
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Permit required:
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Yes
| |||
|
c.
|
Window sign
|
Information:
|
None
| |
|
Location:
|
Each sign shall face a street or be located at a main entrance
| |||
|
Special:
|
May be illuminated, if limited to single floodlight: no internal
illumination; Coverage, whether temporary and/or permanent, may not
exceed in the aggregate 50% of the total area of all windows on any
elevation
| |||
|
Projection:
|
None
| |||
|
Permit required:
|
No
| |||
|
d.
|
Yard sign
|
Information:
|
None
| |
|
Maximum size:
|
24 square feet
| |||
|
Maximum height:
|
Not more than 7 feet above finish grade
| |||
|
Maximum number:
|
Not more than 2 per lot
| |||
|
Location:
|
Minimum 10 feet behind a curb line
| |||
|
Colors:
|
No restrictions
| |||
|
Special:
|
Shall not be displayed more than 31 consecutive days in any
90-day period
| |||
|
Projection:
|
None
| |||
|
Permit required:
|
Yes
| |||
|
3.
|
Flag
|
Information:
|
See requirements of Section 500.150(B)
| |
|
Maximum size:
|
4 feet by 6 feet
| |||
|
Maximum height:
|
Not more than 35 feet
| |||
|
Maximum number:
|
3 poles and 3 flags per premises
| |||
|
Location:
|
On business premises
| |||
|
Colors:
|
No restrictions
| |||
|
Special:
|
None
| |||
|
Projection:
|
Not more than 6 feet
| |||
|
Permit required:
|
Yes
| |||
B.
Master Signage Plan.
1.
As an alternative to the regulation and permitting requirements of Subsection (A) above, the owners or developers of two (2) or more contiguous (disregarding intervening streets or rights-of-way) lots or the owners or developers of a single lot with more than one (1) existing or proposed principal building or use may submit a master signage plan as part of a development plan process review and approval for such lot or lots as set forth in Section 400.340 of the City Zoning Code. The Board of Aldermen shall have authority to modify the requirements in Subsection (A) related to and determine the appropriateness of the size, height, number, location, projection, aesthetic consistency, and color of the proposed signs; provided that nothing in this Subsection (B) shall be deemed to authorize any sign prohibited by Section 410.070 of the sign regulations; and provided, further, that the Board of Aldermen determines:
a.
That all facets of the proposed Master Signage Plan will result
in a visual impression of unity and quality in terms of size, proportion,
materials, lettering or graphic style, lighting, location, color and
mix of signage types;
b.
That the proposed Master Signage Plan is consistent with, supportive
of and will enhance the associated development plan in terms of architectural
and design quality; and
c.
That the proposed Master Signage Plan will have no deleterious
impact on surrounding existing uses, property values, signage, and
architectural quality.
2.
In addition to the sign types permitted under Subsection (A) above, the Board of Aldermen, in cases of multiuser or multi-tenant developments for which a Master Signage Plan has been submitted and approved as set forth above, shall have the further authority as part of and subject to the development plan process to contemporaneously approve the location of one (1) sign identifying the development or the users or tenants to be located at the development. The size, height, design, colors and materials of such sign shall be as approved by the Board of Aldermen consistent with findings and determinations required for approval of the Master Signage Plan for the development.
3.
Any Master Signage Plan previously approved under this Subsection (B) may be amended subject to and in accordance with limited development plan process provisions set forth in Section 400.340(B) of the City Zoning Code.
4.
Any signage, including temporary signage, that is not expressly regulated by an approved Master Signage Plan shall be governed by the general sign regulations of Section 410.050(A).
C.
Location And Design. All signs erected in Commercial Districts shall
be located and designed so as to create a visual impression of unity
in terms of size, material, color, method of construction, etc. Earth
tone color (i.e., shades of tan or brown) and similar lettering size
and style shall be utilized in keeping with existing quality development
within a given shopping center.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.070; R.O. 2011 § 410.070; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012; Ord.
No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
Except as expressly permitted in these Sign Regulations, the following
shall be prohibited in Commercial Districts:
1.
Flashing or intermittent lights, strings of light (except white
lights), or those that appear to move (except seasonal holiday decorations).
2.
Moving signs, animated signs, or flashing signs.
3.
Roof signs (except for temporary inflatable signs).
4.
Temporary or permanent signs on public right-of-way (other than
government signs).
5.
Signs that are in disrepair or hazardous.
6.
Signs erected at the intersection of streets so as to obstruct
free and clear vision or located within the direct line of vision
of any traffic control sign or signal, signs having red, green, or
amber illumination which may be confused with or construed as a traffic
control device.
7.
Signs directly painted on any wall or any wall of any structure.
8.
Billboards.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Section 410.080, Portable Signs In Zone
"C" Commercial Districts, which derived from R.O. 2016 § 410.080;
R.O. 2011 § 410.080; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012, was repealed 10-20-2021 by Ord. No. 21-18.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.090; R.O. 2011 § 410.090; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
All signs shall be maintained in good repair so as to prevent rust,
peeling, flaking or fading. Broken panels, missing letters, flaking
or peeling paint, delamination of wood, malfunctioning lights, and
other visual damage to a sign shall be repaired within forty-five
(45) days of the occurrence or within thirty (30) days of notification
by notification from the City Clerk either by personal service, United
States Postal Service or posting such notice upon the premises of
the sign. Temporary yard signs in disrepair must be removed by the
property owner of the property on which they are located.
B.
Any abandoned permanent sign, its supporting frame, structure, and
related materials, shall be removed by the owner, agent or person
having beneficial use of the premises or lot upon which the sign is
erected within thirty (30) days after such signage is abandoned.
C.
Any sign which is structurally unsafe or hazardous or endangers a
building or premises, pedestrian or vehicular traffic (including but
not limited to being hazardous by reason of obstruction of walkways
or fire access or exit lanes, by restricting site distances or being
located in such close proximity to travel lanes or parking areas that
it may be struck by maneuvering vehicles) shall be relocated, removed
or otherwise protected within fifteen (15) days of notification (or
less in the case of an emergency) that such danger or nuisance exists
by notification from the City Clerk either by personal service, United
States Postal Service or posting such notice upon the premises or
the sign.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.100; R.O. 2011 § 410.100; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 213 § 2, 4-5-2006; Ord. No. 334 § 1(V), 5-18-2011; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
Alteration. A non-conforming sign shall be brought into conformity
with this Chapter if it is substantially altered, reconstructed, replaced,
or relocated. A change in copy is not an alteration or replacement
for purposes of this Subsection.
B.
Maintenance. Non-conforming signs must be maintained in good condition. Maintenance required by this Code is not a change or modification prohibited by Subsection (A).
C.
Removal. Removal of a non-conforming sign, or replacement of a non-conforming
sign with a conforming sign is required when:
1.
A non-conforming sign, non-conforming sign structure, or the
building to which a non-conforming sign is attached, is destroyed
or damaged by a fire, flood, windstorm, or similar abnormal event,
and the cost of reconstruction of the sign, sign structure, or building
to its condition immediately prior to event exceeds fifty percent
(50%) of the value of the sign, sign structure, or building prior
to its destruction or damage; or
2.
The condition of the non-conforming sign or non-conforming sign
structure has deteriorated and the cost of restoration of the sign
to its condition immediately prior to such deterioration exceeds fifty
percent (50%) of the value of the sign or sign structure prior to
its deterioration; or
3.
The use of the non-conforming sign, or the property on which
it is located, has ceased, become vacant, or been unoccupied for a
period of one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days or more. An intent
to abandon is not required as the basis for removal under this Subsection.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.110; R.O. 2011 § 410.110; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 131 § 4, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 291 § 1, 4-15-2009; Ord. No. 374 § 5, 10-3-2012; Ord. No. 433 § 3, 7-16-2014; Ord.
No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
A.
No sign shall be erected or maintained so that its position, shape,
wording, device, or color might interfere with, obstruct the view
of, or be confused with any authorized traffic sign, signal, or warning
device.
B.
All permanent signs shall be constructed and erected in accordance
with the applicable building codes for the City of Twin Oaks.
C.
All sign illumination shall be oriented to prevent undue glare onto
adjacent streets or residential properties. The illumination of any
sign located within fifty (50) feet of a residential zone lot line
shall be diffused or indirect and designed so as not to reflect direct
rays of light onto adjacent residential districts. Illumination of
all signs shall be so arranged that there will be no direct rays of
light reflected into any public way. No business sign may be erected
within fifty (50) feet of any residential district without prior written
approval of the Board of Aldermen.
D.
All electrical illumination devices shall be designed to be weather
resistant and shatterproof.
E.
Electronic Changeable Displays ("ECDs"). Monument signs with ECDs
shall be subject to the following additional regulations:
1.
Duration Of Message Intervals. Messages must be displayed for
a minimum of fifteen (15) seconds for each item shown or information
displayed.
2.
Static Display And Transition. ECDs shall have a static display
and shall not display video, have a display that would be considered
a flashing or animated sign, or in any manner create the illusion
of movement. ECD message transitions shall be instantaneous.
3.
Brightness. From sunset to sunrise, the difference between the
off and solid-message measurements using the ECD measurement criteria
(below) shall not exceed three-tenths (0.3) footcandles. The ECD shall
be equipped with a sensor or other device that automatically determines
the ambient illumination and programmed to automatically dim according
to ambient light conditions, or that can be adjusted to comply with
the three-tenths (0.3) footcandle measurements. The illuminance of
an ECD shall be measured with an illuminance meter set to measure
footcandles accurate to at least two (2) decimals. Illuminance shall
be measured with the ECD off, and again with the ECD displaying a
white image for a full color-capable ECD, or a solid message for a
single-color ECD. All measurements shall be taken as close as practical
to a perpendicular plane of the sign at the distance determined by
the total square footage of the ECD as set forth in the table below.
|
Area of Sign
(Square Feet)
|
Measurement Distance
(Feet)
|
|---|---|
|
10
|
32
|
|
20
|
45
|
|
30
|
55
|
|
35
|
59
|
|
40
|
63
|
|
45
|
67
|
|
50
|
71
|
|
The lighting and other specifications for a proposed ECD shall
be submitted with the application for an ECD.
|
4.
Malfunction And Non-Compliance. All ECD signs shall be designed
and equipped to freeze the device in one (1) position if a malfunction
occurs. The ECD signs shall be equipped with a means to promptly discontinue
the display if it malfunctions, and the sign owner shall immediately
stop the dynamic display when notified by the City that it is not
complying with standards of this Code.
5.
Conversion. Conversion of an existing monument sign to an ECD
is authorized only where ECDs are permitted by this Chapter and the
current sign complies with existing Code requirements.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.120; R.O. 2011 § 410.120; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 131 § 5, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 334 § 1(VI), 5-18-2011; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021; Ord. No. 22-15, 6-15-2022]
A.
Sign Permit Required. It shall be unlawful for any person, partnership,
corporation, agent, or employee thereof to erect, repair, paint, replace,
alter, relocate, or otherwise change, other than normal maintenance,
within the City any sign as defined in this Chapter without first
obtaining zoning approval and a sign permit from the City Clerk. Notwithstanding
anything above to the contrary, no sign permit is needed for:
1.
Items not meeting the definition of a sign; and,
2.
Temporary signs on lots with single-family attached or detached uses;
and,
3.
Flags on lots with single-family attached or detached uses (flagpoles may still require a building permit pursuant to Section 500.150(B)(6)); and,
4.
Temporary window signs in the commercial district for non-residential
uses.
B.
Application. Before any permit is granted for the erection of a sign,
an application for sign permit including four (4) sets of final plans
and specifications shall be filed with the City Clerk showing the
location of the proposed sign and the dimensions of the sign area
and supporting structure, materials and required details of construction.
The permit application must be accompanied by the payment of the permit
fee established by the City.
C.
Permit Expiration. If the work authorized under a permit is not completed
within six (6) months after such permit was authorized, it shall become
null and void.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.135; R.O. 2011 § 410.135; Ord. No. 131 § 6, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
Amendments to the Sign Code shall be in accordance with Section 400.550 of this Title IV.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.138; R.O. 2011 § 410.138; Ord. No. 131 § 6, 10-15-2003; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
[R.O. 2016 § 410.140; R.O. 2011 § 410.140; Ord. No. 99-32 § 2, 10-20-1999; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
If any Section, sentence, clause or phrase or portion of this
Chapter is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any
court of competent jurisdiction such portion shall be deemed a separate,
distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portions of this Chapter.
[R.O. 2016 § 410.150; R.O. 2011 § 410.150; Ord. No. 74 § 1, 2-20-2002; Ord. No. 21-18, 10-20-2021]
In addition to or in lieu of those other remedies available to the City pursuant to Chapter 89, RSMo., in common law and in equity, any person found to have violated the provisions of this Chapter shall be guilty of an ordinance violation and subject to the provisions of Section 400.510.
