The jurisdiction of this chapter shall include all lands and waters within the Town of Lawrence.
Restrictions or requirements with respect to buildings or land, or both, which appear in other ordinances of the Town of Lawrence or are established by federal, state or county laws and which are greater than those set forth herein shall take precedence over those herein. Otherwise, the provisions of this chapter shall apply.
A. 
Buildings hereafter erected, enlarged, converted, structurally altered, rebuilt or moved and existing land shall be used only for purposes as specified in this chapter. Furthermore, land and building uses shall be in compliance with the regulations as established herein for each district.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
B. 
All principal structures shall be located on a lot, and only one principal structure shall be located, erected or moved onto a lot.
C. 
Permitted uses, accessory uses, and conditional uses are limited to the uses indicated for the respective zone district.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
D. 
Accessory buildings which are not a part of the main building shall not occupy more than 30% of the required rear yard, shall not be more than 25 feet high, shall adhere to the square footage size as described in § 300-16 of this chapter, and shall not be nearer than five feet to any lot line, except that where an accessory building has an entrance on an alley, such entrance shall be located not less than 15 feet from the nearest alley line. No more than one accessory building shall be located on a lot. The above height and area regulations shall not apply to accessory buildings designated as farm structures. However, the farm structure shall be located on a minimum farm site of 10 acres. Farm accessory buildings shall not be closer than 25 feet to any lot line.
Any new subdivisions not approved at the adoption of this chapter shall comply with the Town of Lawrence Comprehensive Plan.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Lot size shall comply with the required regulations of the established district.
B. 
No building permit shall be issued for a lot that abuts on half a street. Said permit shall be issued only after the entire street right-of-way has been dedicated.
A. 
Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the height of any building hereafter erected, converted, enlarged or structurally altered shall be in compliance with the regulations established herein for the district in which such building is located.
B. 
Accessory farm buildings, windmills, belfries, chimneys, cooling towers, elevator bulkheads, fire towers, monuments, silos, scenery lofts, tanks, water towers, ornamental towers, spires, wireless television or broadcasting towers, masts or aerials, public water towers, telephone, telegraph and power transmission poles and lines, microwave radio relay structures and necessary mechanical appurtenances are herein exempted from the height regulations of this chapter.
C. 
Churches, schools, hospitals, sanitariums and other public and quasi-public buildings may be erected to a height not exceeding 60 feet, provided that the front, side and rear yards required in the district in which the building is to be located are each increased at least one foot for each foot of additional building height above the height limit otherwise established for the district in which such building is to be located.
D. 
Residences may be increased in height by not more than 10 feet when all yards and other required open spaces are increased by one foot for each foot by which such building exceeds the height limit of the district in which it is located.
A. 
No front yard shall be used for open storage of boats, vehicles or any other equipment except for vehicular parking on driveways. All open storage areas shall be properly landscaped.
B. 
No part of a yard or other open space provided about any building for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this chapter shall be included as part of a yard or any other open space required for another building.
C. 
Buildings on through lots and extending from street to street may waive the requirements for a rear yard by furnishing an equivalent open space on the same lot in lieu of the required rear yard, provided that the setback requirements on both streets are complied with, and further provided that no accessory building shall extend within the setback line on either street.
D. 
Detached accessory buildings may be located in the rear yard or the side yard of a main building, provided that such accessory building will meet district requirements.
A. 
Fence permit.
(1) 
It shall be unlawful for any person to erect, construct, or replace a fence in the Town without first obtaining a fence permit and complying in all respects with the terms and conditions of this section.
(2) 
To obtain a permit required, the applicant shall first file an application for permit on a form furnished by the Building Inspector.
(3) 
A set of plans and such other data as deemed necessary by the Building Inspector shall be submitted with each application for a permit. Plans shall be drawn to scale and shall include the following:
(a) 
Building locations and area to be fenced.
(b) 
Height of fence and type of materials to be used.
(c) 
Intersections of streets, roads, highways, alleys and driveways.
(d) 
Corner visibility range shall be shown when required.
(4) 
The application, plans and other data filed by an applicant for a permit shall be reviewed by the Building Inspector. If the work described in a permit application conforms to all the requirements of this section and all other pertinent laws and ordinances, and the fees specified in the Town Fee Schedule have been paid, the permit shall be issued to the applicant.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(5) 
Every permit issued by the Building Inspector shall expire by limitation and become null and void if the authorized work is not commenced within 60 days from the date of permitting or if the authorized work is not completed for a period of 60 days.
(6) 
The Building Inspector may suspend or revoke a permit under the provisions of this section whenever a permit is issued in error or on the basis of incorrect information supplied or in violation of any code or ordinance of the Town.
(7) 
A fence permit is not required for the following, provided that said fence does not in any way interfere with traffic visibility or block, redirect or cause a drainage problem for the adjacent or downstream properties:
(a) 
Fifty percent or less of an existing fence is being replaced and no changes are made to the fence size or materials.
(b) 
A snow fence, provided that it is removed between May 1 and November 1 of each year. No snow fence shall extend into the street right-of-way without approval from the Town of Lawrence Board of Supervisors.
(c) 
Agricultural/farm fences limited to agricultural zoned properties.
(d) 
Decorative fences not exceeding two feet in height.
(e) 
Underground electrical fences or invisible fencing.
(f) 
Garden fences.
B. 
Location and height restrictions.
(1) 
A fence or wall may be erected, placed, or maintained along a lot line on residentially zoned property or adjacent thereto to a height not exceeding six feet above the ground level. No fence or wall which is located in a required front or corner side yard shall exceed a height of three feet. In a required rear yard, the height of fences or walls shall not exceed six feet. Exception for a fence exceeding three feet in a front or corner side yard or over six feet high in rear and side yards may be provided by the Town of Lawrence Board of Supervisors under a conditional use permit.
[Amended 11-28-2011]
(2) 
No fence or wall shall be erected, placed, or maintained along a lot line on any nonresidentially zoned property, adjacent to residentially zoned property, to a height exceeding six feet.
(3) 
In any district, no fence or wall shall be erected, constructed, maintained or grown to a height exceeding three feet above the street grade nearest thereto within 25 feet of the intersection of any street lines or street lines projected, or to any height of less than three feet if it is determined by the Town's Building Inspector that such a height interferes with safe, clear visual distance along any roadway.
C. 
Electrically charged fence. No fence erected or constructed shall be electrically charged in any manner on any property with the exception of property located in the Agricultural or Agricultural-Farmland Preservation Zoning District unless approved by the Town of Lawrence Planning and Zoning Board and the Town Board. Exception: An electrically charged fence is allowed for the purpose of fencing in a garden to keep out wild animals, provided that the fence is a minimum of five feet from the lot line.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
D. 
Use of barbed wire.
(1) 
No fence shall be constructed of barbed wire in any zoning district except for the following:
(a) 
On property zoned A-1 Agricultural or AG-FP Agricultural-Farmland Preservation.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(b) 
On property zoned ER Estate Residential in conjunction with a conditional use permit.
(c) 
On property used for outside storage, zoned B-1 Business/Commercial, LI Limited Industrial, GI General Industrial or PD Planned Development and with approval from the Planning and Zoning Board and Town Board.[4]
[4]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(2) 
In A-1 Agricultural, AG-FP Agricultural-Farmland Preservation, B-1 Business/Commercial, LI Limited Industrial, GI General Industrial or PD Planned Development Zoning Districts, fences six feet or greater in height may be constructed with angle arms at the top and such angle arms may be armed with barbed wire. Such arms shall not extend over adjacent property, including public or private property, Town, county or state rights-of-way, or on private or public easements.[5]
[5]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
E. 
Fence gate. All fences shall have a minimum of one gate for emergency ingress/egress. The minimum width of such gate shall be three feet.
F. 
Fence materials.
(1) 
All fence material shall be of new material. Fence materials permitted are wood, metal tubing, wrought iron, stone, masonry, and chain link. Vinyl or fiberglass composite materials may be utilized if the material is listed, designed and constructed for fencing materials. Metal posts will be allowed on wood fences.
(2) 
No person shall use rope, string, wire products, including but not limited to chicken wire, hog wire, wire fabric, barbed wire (except as allowed in other subsections of this section), razor ribbon, wire and similar welded or woven wire fabrics, chain, netting, cut or broken glass, paper, metal panels, corrugated metal panels, galvanized sheet metal, plywood, fiberglass panels or plastic panes in any fence or any other materials that are not manufactured specifically as fencing materials. The Building Inspector may require the applicant to provide the manufacturer's standards to establish the intended use of a proposed fence material.
(3) 
No person shall construct a fence of wood, metal, or plastic products that are designed specifically for other than fence construction.
(4) 
No person shall construct a fence of damaged, used or unsafe materials. Used fencing material may be used if it is determined by the Building Inspector that the material meets the requirement of new material.
(5) 
No person shall weave or use slats of any material, including but not limited to metal, fiberglass, or bamboo, through a chain link fence to create a blind fence, screening fence or any other type of fence addressed in this section unless approved by or required by the Town Planning and Zoning Board and Town Board.
(6) 
There shall be no fence painted or made with bright or fluorescent-type colors.
G. 
Swimming pools. Swimming pools shall have a fence which complies with § 300-23 of this chapter.
H. 
Installation. Fences shall be installed with the finished side facing the adjacent property or public right-of-way, and the fence posts must be located on the inside of the fence facing the property on which the fence is located, except when the style of fence commonly described as a "good neighbor fence" is installed.
I. 
Maintenance.
(1) 
All fences, both existing and new, and all parts thereof shall be maintained in a safe and aesthetically pleasing condition. There shall be no messages or words allowed on the fence. Graffiti shall be removed immediately upon recognition and/or notification.
(2) 
The owner or his/her designated agent shall be responsible for the maintenance of the fence. The Building Inspector shall determine compliance with this section and may cause any fence to be reinspected.
J. 
Berms. A berm (earthen wall) of any type of construction is not permitted in any zone within the Town without Town Board approval as a conditional use.
(1) 
Plans for berms in new subdivisions shall be clearly indicated, and plat approval shall include specific language indicating that the berm, as presented, has been approved with the plat. Plat approval alone shall not indicate approval for a berm.
(2) 
All berms shall comply with the Town of Lawrence stormwater management plan and stormwater management practices.
A. 
Parking areas may be located in any yard space for commercial uses and in any yard except the front yard for other uses but shall not be closer than 10 feet to any street line. No parking space or area shall be permitted within five feet of a property line in a side yard.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
B. 
Each parking space shall not be less than 180 square feet, exclusive of the space required for ingress and egress. Minimum width of the parking space shall be nine feet.
C. 
Where parking facilities are permitted on land other than the zoning lot on which the building or use served is located, such facilities shall be in the same possession as the zoning lot occupied by the building or use to which the parking facilities are accessory.
D. 
All off-street parking areas for more than 10 vehicles shall be graded and surfaced so as to be dust-free and properly drained and shall have the aisles and spaces clearly marked.
E. 
All parking areas and appurtenant passageways and driveways serving commercial uses shall be illuminated adequately from the hours of sunset to sunrise when the use is in operation. Adequate shielding shall be provided by commercial uses to protect adjacent residential zones from the glare of such illumination and from that of automobile headlights.
F. 
Where a building permit has been issued prior to the effective date of this chapter, and provided that construction is begun within six months of such effective date and diligently prosecuted to completion, parking and loading facilities, in the amounts required for the issuance of said building permit, may be provided in lieu of any different amounts required by this chapter.
G. 
When the intensity of use of any building, structure or premises shall be increased through the addition of dwelling units, gross floor area, seating capacity or other units of measurement specified herein, the required parking or loading facilities as required herein shall be provided for such increase in intensity of use and for at least 50% of any existing deficiency in parking or loading facilities.
[Amended 4-25-2016; 5-14-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-1]
A. 
Accessory buildings shall be compatible with the principal use and shall not be established prior to the establishment of the principal building or use.
B. 
The accessory building exterior and roofing materials shall be compliant with § 300-19 and shall be of similar materials to the principal structures.
C. 
An accessory building shall not exceed 1,000 square feet on any lot that consists of less than 1.5 acres in any residential zoned district.
D. 
An accessory building shall not exceed 1,500 square feet on any lot that consists of 1.50 acres to 3 acres in any residential zoned district.
E. 
An accessory building shall not exceed 2,400 square feet on any lot that consists of 3.01 acres to 6 acres in any residential zoned district.
F. 
An accessory building shall not exceed 3,000 square feet on any lot that consists of 6.01 acres or more in any residential zoned district.
A house razed or moved within the Town must include a moving permit issued by the Town's Building Inspector.
A. 
Houses removed from their original foundations for the purpose of moving to a new location shall be either removed from the Town or transported to a permanent location in the Town within 24 hours of removal from the original foundation.
B. 
In the event the new permanent location is within the Town, the house in transport shall be secured on a permanent foundation at the new location within 30 days from the time the house was moved to the permanent location.
A. 
Towers of any type of purpose (except specifically for electrical transmission lines) shall be prohibited in all zones within the Town. Exceptions (conditional use) shall be at the sole discretion of the Town Board.
B. 
Conditional use for towers shall include the following regulations:
(1) 
No tower shall be located within 200 feet of any residential zoned district.
[Amended 9-9-2013; 7-12-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-002]
Except as noted in Subsection D(1), all single-family and two-family residential dwellings shall meet the following requirements as set forth in this section. Any home not meeting the requirements of this section shall be treated as a manufactured home Class II and may only be placed in a manufactured home park, pursuant to Article XVIII, Manufactured Home Regulations, as set forth in this chapter.
A. 
Minimum floor area. The minimum floor area for every dwelling shall be 1,200 square feet, excluding the area of garage or carport.
B. 
Roof overhang. All main buildings shall have a minimum pitch of four inches per 12 inches of run, with a minimum twelve-inch roof overhang on each of the dwelling's perimeter walls, such that the overhang is architecturally integrated into the design of the dwelling.
C. 
Roofing material. All main buildings and all detached garages or carports located on a residential lot shall have a roof surface of wood shakes or asphalt shingles; clay, concrete, metal, or slate tiles; smooth or corrugated metal with hidden fasteners; or alternative materials showing quality and warranty as approved by the Building Inspector.
D. 
Siding materials. All main buildings and all detached garages located on a lot shall have exterior siding material consisting of either wood, masonry concrete, stucco, masonite, vinyl or metal lap. The exterior siding material shall extend to ground level, except that, when masonry foundation is used, the siding material need not extend below the top of the foundation. The following and similar materials shall be prohibited as siding [note Subsection D(1)]: smooth, ribbed or corrugated sheets of metal, fiberglass, plastic and any materials having a highly reflective or high-gloss finish.
(1) 
Smooth, ribbed, or corrugated sheets of metal shall be permitted on detached garages located in ER Estate Residential Zoning Districts.
E. 
Foundation. All dwellings shall have a properly engineered, permanently attached means of support meeting the manufacturer's installation requirements and all applicable building codes. In the event that a manufactured home does not utilize a perimeter load-bearing foundation, any space between ground level and siding shall be enclosed with permanent, non-load-bearing concrete or masonry having a foundation-like appearance. Top of foundation wall shall be 24 inches to 30 inches above curb or existing center of roadway measured from the center of the driveway or must be approved by the Building Inspector or designee.
F. 
Minimum width. The minimum width of a dwelling shall be 22 feet.
G. 
Wheels and axles. A razed building shall have all tow bars, wheels and axles removed when the dwelling is installed on a residential lot.
Any lot zoned residential shall comply with the following standards:
A. 
No large equipment, vehicles, junk, garbage, or salvageable material of any type shall be stored on a residential lot.
B. 
Residential lots shall be maintained so that weeds, noxious plants, and grasses do not exceed 12 inches in height at any time.
C. 
Fill or topsoil shall not be stored on residential lots except during construction of a house or other buildings.
D. 
Lawns/yards shall be planted on residential lots within one year from the issuance of the building permit.
E. 
The Town of Lawrence Board reserves the right to reasonably determine what meets the definitions listed in Subsections A, B and C.
A. 
The construction of a driveway on any property in the Town of Lawrence requires a permit from the Town and must be approved by the Town Building Inspector or designee.
B. 
All driveways shall be a minimum of six feet from the lot line. All rural driveways require a culvert unless otherwise approved by the Town Building Inspector or designee.
C. 
Any driveway or approach constructed in Town right-of-way is for the bona fide purpose of securing access to the property and not for the purpose of parking or servicing vehicles or for advertising, storage or merchandising of goods on the Town right-of-way.
D. 
Upon issuance of a permit to install access driveway, the permittee shall furnish all materials, do all work, and pay all costs in connection with the construction and maintenance of the driveway and its appurtenances on the right-of-way. Materials used shall be corrugated metal culvert pipe and the type of construction shall be as designated and subject to approval of the Town Building Inspector or designee. The permittee shall make the installation without jeopardy to or interference with traffic using the Town road. Town road surfaces, shoulders, ditches, and vegetation disturbed shall be restored to equivalent of original condition by the permittee.
E. 
The Town of Lawrence shall be held harmless against any action for personal injury or property damage sustained by reason of exercise of a permit to construct a driveway.
F. 
Driveway culverts shall be a minimum of 18 inches in diameter by 30 feet in length with end walls for residential properties. The culvert is to be installed on natural ground. In the event the ditch depth warrants a longer or shorter length of culvert pipe or a lesser diameter pipe, approval is required by the Town Building Inspector or designee.
G. 
The maximum culvert size shall not exceed 40 feet in length in addition to end walls for commercial, business or industrial properties. In the event the ditch depth warrants a longer length of culvert pipe, approval is required by the Town Building Inspector or designee.
H. 
The surface of the driveway connecting with rural-type highway sections shall slope down and away from the highway shoulder a sufficient amount and distance to preclude ordinary surface water drainage from the driveway area flowing into the road/roadbed. The driveway shall not obstruct or impair drainage in highway side ditches or roadside areas. Driveway culverts shall be adequate for surface water drainage along the road and in no case less than the equivalent of fifteen-inch-diameter pipe in new or like new condition. The size shall be approved by the Town of Lawrence Building Inspector or designee.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
I. 
No noncommercial driveway or combination of driveways shall have a width less than 16 feet or greater than 30 feet measured at right angles to the center line of the driveway.
J. 
No commercial driveway shall have a width less than 16 feet or greater than 40 feet measured at right angles to the center line of the driveway unless otherwise approved by the Town Building Inspector or designee.
K. 
The construction operation shall conform to all requirements for the specific class of work as may be set forth in the Wisconsin Statutes and to the regulations imposed by all legally empowered commissions, boards, or individuals having jurisdiction therein.
L. 
Driveway side slopes shall be of earth material only. No concrete, stone, or bituminous side slopes shall be constructed. The slope of the end walls shall not be steeper than a four-to-one slope, and the elevation of the walls shall not protrude above the grade of the driveway.
M. 
The Town of Lawrence Town Board reserves the right to make such changes, additions, and relocations within statutory limits on the right-of-way as may at any time be considered necessary to permit the relocation, widening, and maintaining of the highway or to provide proper protection to life and property on the highway.
N. 
The Town of Lawrence does not assume any responsibility for the removal or clearance of snow, ice or sleet on any driveway or the entrance thereof.
O. 
Rural driveways shall be gravel, asphalt or concrete. No concrete shall be used in the Town right-of-way. In the event the Town needs to remove concrete in a right-of-way for any reason it shall be replaced with asphalt.
P. 
A driveway shall be located and restricted as to width as necessary so that the entire driveway and its appurtenances are contained within the frontage along the Town road of the property served. At public Town road intersections a driveway shall not provide direct ingress or egress to or from the public Town road intersection area. It shall not encroach on or occupy areas of the Town road right-of-way deemed necessary for effective traffic control for Town road signs or signals. Urban driveways shall be 75 feet from intersection-intersection and rural driveways shall be 125 feet from intersection-intersection. A driveway shall be so located and constructed that vehicles approaching or using it will have adequate sight distance in both directions along the Town road.
Q. 
In the event a used culvert is to be installed it must be inspected by the Town of Lawrence Building Inspector or designee.
R. 
Soil on driveway slopes shall be permanently stabilized within nine months of installation. Interim erosion control shall be according to Chapter 145, Erosion Control and Stormwater Management, Article II, Construction Site Erosion Control, of this Code. All fill surrounding culverts shall be a minimum of six inches of three-fourths-inch road gravel.
S. 
Sidewalk sections shall be included in all residential driveways.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
T. 
The Town of Lawrence reserves the right to correct any deficiencies in driveway construction that have not been addressed in this section and shall charge all associated costs to the owner/applicant.
A. 
All underground utility installations require a permit from the Town of Lawrence Building Inspector.
B. 
All underground utility companies, including but not limited to gas, electric, telephone, cable or any other utility, shall provide the Town with as-built plans for the underground installations.
C. 
Provision and conditions relating to utility permits are fully described in Chapter 261, Streets and Sidewalks, Article I, Utility Special Permits, of this Code.
[Added 5-13-2013]
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide for the health, safety and welfare of all individuals.
B. 
Application. This section shall apply to all new, remodeled, altered and relocated private swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas. (Ponds are addressed in Article XXI of this chapter.)
C. 
Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
PORTABLE POOL
A container of water less than 36 inches in depth that can be readily disassembled for storage and reassembled to its original integrity.
SPA or HOT TUB
A hydro-jet massage pool or tub for recreational or therapeutic use, designed for immersion of users, which may or may not have a filter, heater and motor-driven blower.
SWIMMING POOL
Any depression in the ground, either temporary (installed for a period of less than seven days) or permanent (installed for a duration of more than seven days), or an aboveground or below-ground container of water, either temporary or permanent, which is 36 inches or greater in depth, used primarily for the purpose of wading or swimming, excluding portable pools.
D. 
Permit required. Before commencing the construction or installation of a swimming pool, hot tub, or spa, a permit authorizing such construction must be obtained from the Building Inspector. Permit applications shall be accompanied by fully dimensioned plans showing the following information:
(1) 
Location of the swimming pool, hot tub, or spa on the lot showing the distance from property lines, easements and structures.
(2) 
Location of overhead and/or underground wiring in relation to the swimming pool, hot tub, or spa.
(3) 
Dimensions and depth of the swimming pool, hot tub, or spa.
(4) 
Type, location and height of fence either if existing or proposed.
(5) 
Type, dimensions and location of deck if proposed.
E. 
General requirements.
(1) 
Swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas shall not be allowed in the front yard and interior side yard building setbacks of interior lots.
(2) 
Swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas shall not be allowed in the front yard, corner side yard and interior building setbacks of corner lots.
(3) 
Side yard and rear yard setbacks for swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas shall be a minimum of 10 feet measured from the property line.
(4) 
Swimming pools shall not be located closer than 10 feet to any structure other than a deck.
(5) 
Swimming pools, hot tubs and spas shall not be located in utility or drainage easements and shall not be located on land in a designated conservancy.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(6) 
All plumbing shall meet the requirements of the State Plumbing Code, Chs. SPS 381 to SPS 387, Wis. Adm. Code.
(7) 
All electrical work shall meet the requirements of the State Electrical Code, Ch. SPS 316, Wis. Adm. Code, and the National Electrical Code.
F. 
Fence requirements.
[Amended 8-15-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-001]
(1) 
A fence of not less than four feet in height, measured from grade, shall completely enclose all swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas with the following exceptions:
(a) 
Hot tubs and spas do not need fence protection as long as their covers can be fastened and key locked when unattended and shall be able to withstand 150 pounds.
(b) 
An aboveground pool, hot tub, or spa with side rail height of at least four feet above grade and a removable ladder or compliant gate does not require a fence.
(c) 
Where decks surround or adjoin an aboveground swimming pool, hot tub, or spa, a three-foot minimum height guardrail mounted to and measured from the deck surface to the top of the guardrail will be considered as meeting the fencing requirements as long as the design and construction regulations of this section are complied with and the overall vertical measurement from grade (ground) level to the top of the guardrail is a minimum height of four feet. Sides of stairs and gates leading to a deck shall also comply with the requirements of this section. Interior side yard and rear yard setbacks for a detached deck surrounding a swimming pool, hot tub, or spa shall be measured five feet from the property line.
(2) 
Fences shall be located a minimum of four feet beyond the outside perimeter of a swimming pool, hot tub, or spa.
(3) 
Fences shall be constructed and designed so as to prevent penetration of an object greater than four inches in diameter through or under the fence.
(4) 
Fences shall be able to withstand 200 pounds of force in any direction and shall be properly maintained in a good state of repair and appearance.
(5) 
Fences with horizontal boards spaced more than one inch apart are prohibited.
(6) 
All gates or doors opening through a fence enclosure shall be kept securely closed at all times while unattended and shall be equipped with a self-closing and self-latching device designed to keep such gate or door securely closed. All gates or doors shall comply with all other height and structural requirements of this section.
(7) 
Portable pools do not need fence protection but must be drained or covered in such a manner as to provide public safety when left unattended.
(8) 
To ensure public safety, variances for lesser fence heights than specified in this section shall not be granted.
(9) 
Rail sides do not qualify as a substitute for a fence.
G. 
Shielding lights. Lights used to illuminate any residential swimming pool, hot tub or spa shall be so arranged and shaded as to reflect light away from adjoining premises.
H. 
Drainage. In no case shall any swimming pool, hot tub, or spa be drained onto properties other than that of the owner of the swimming pool, hot tub or spa.
I. 
Sanitation. Filtration systems shall be maintained in proper working order. The swimming pool, hot tub or spa shall be kept clean and in sanitary condition at all times.
[Added 8-11-2014]
A. 
Livestock. No person shall keep or maintain any livestock such as horses, cattle, swine, sheep, goats, llamas, fish or other animals raised for performing work or providing recreation or commonly raised for the production of meat, hair, furs, or skins in any zoning district, except in agricultural districts, or by conditional use permit as allowed in Estate Residential Districts. Livestock does not include household pets such as dogs, cats, birds, and fish kept by homeowners as pets and not for commercial purposes.
B. 
Prohibited animals. No person shall keep wild or exotic animals such as primates, snakes, or reptiles in any zoning district within the Town of Lawrence.
C. 
Poultry. No person shall keep or maintain poultry, chickens or fowl in any zoning district, except as provided in Subsection D.
D. 
Poultry; keeping of chickens within the Town of Lawrence. In addition to all other regulations in this section, the following shall apply to the keeping of chickens within the Town in the (R-1) Residential and (ER) Estate Residential Districts.
(1) 
Definitions. The following terms, when used in this section, shall have the meanings set forth below:
CHICKEN
A domestic chicken of the subspecies Gallus gallus domesticus.
CHICKEN RUN
A fenced cage attached to a coop and not to exceed 40 square feet in area.
COOP
A new or existing enclosed accessory structure designed or modified exclusively for the keeping of chickens and meeting the requirements of this section.
KEEP
Either the owning, keeping, possessing or harboring of a chicken.
ROOSTER
A male chicken of any age, including a capon or otherwise neutered male chicken.
(2) 
Permit required.
(a) 
Any person who keeps chickens in the (R-1) Residential or (ER) Estate Residential District which the person owns, occupies and controls shall obtain a permit issued by the Zoning Administrator. All permits are subject to annual renewal or denial by the Town Zoning Administrator. The permit is valid January 1 to December 31, and the fee shall be as established by resolution of the Town Board.
(b) 
All applicants must receive written approval from all of the owner-occupied neighboring property owners adjacent to the applicant's property lines exclusive of street right-of-way. The applicant shall contact neighboring property owners and provide to the neighboring property owners information required for the permit in order that such neighboring property owners may be informed as to the impact that such chickens may have on the neighborhood. No applicant shall be considered by the Town Board unless said approval has been obtained.
(c) 
All permit applications shall be accompanied by satisfactory evidence that the applicant has registered the proposed location with the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection pursuant to § 95.51, Wis. Stats., and Ch. ATCP 17, Wis. Adm. Code.
(3) 
Keeping of chickens allowed.
(a) 
Minimum lot size of one acre (43,560 square feet).
(b) 
Up to four chickens are allowed with a permit.
(c) 
Restrictive covenants of subdivisions may be more restrictive than this section.
(d) 
No person shall keep any rooster.
(e) 
No person may slaughter any chickens within residential districts within the Town of Lawrence.
(f) 
Chickens shall be provided with fresh water at all times and adequate amounts of feed.
(g) 
Chickens shall be provided with a sanitary and adequately sized coop and shall be kept in the coop or a sanitary and adequately sized chicken run attached thereto at all times. Chickens shall not be allowed to free range.
(h) 
All coops shall comply with all building and zoning requirements of this Code.
(i) 
Coops shall be constructed in a workmanlike manner, be moisture-resistant and either raised above the ground or placed on a hard surface such as concrete, patio block or gravel.
(j) 
Coops shall be constructed and maintained to reasonably prevent the collection of standing water and shall be cleaned of hen droppings, uneaten feed, feathers and other waste daily and as is necessary to ensure that the coop and yard do not become a health, odor or other nuisance. All feed containers shall be rodent-proof. All chicken droppings shall be disposed of in accordance with solid waste disposal regulations.
(k) 
Coops shall be large enough to provide at least four square feet per chicken with a maximum size of 32 square feet.
(l) 
No chicken coop shall be located closer than 25 feet to any principal residential structure. No chicken coop shall be located within 10 feet of any rear or side property line.
(m) 
No chicken coop shall be located in the front or side yard of any parcel.
(n) 
In addition to compliance with the requirements of this section, no one shall keep chickens that cause any other nuisance associated with unhealthy conditions, create a public health threat or otherwise interfere with the normal use of property or enjoyment of life by humans or animals.
(4) 
Public health requirements.
(a) 
Chickens shall be kept and handled in a sanitary manner to prevent the spread of communicable diseases among birds or to humans.
(b) 
Any person keeping chickens shall immediately report any unusual illness or death of chickens to the Town.
(c) 
The Town may order testing, quarantine, isolation, vaccination or humane euthanasia of ill chickens or chickens believed to be a carrier of a communicable disease. The owner of the chicken shall be responsible for all costs associated with the procedures ordered hereunder.
(5) 
Permit revocation. A permit is subject to revocation by the Town Zoning Administrator upon failure to comply with any provisions of this section. Such revocation is subject to appeal to the Town Board. Once a permit is revoked, a permit shall not be reissued.
(6) 
Sale of eggs and baby chicks prohibited. No person may offer to sell eggs or chicks accumulated from the activities permitted hereunder.
(7) 
Nonrenewal of permit. Any violation of this section may be cause for nonrenewal of a permit.