[Adopted 3-4-1991 by Ord. No. 5-1991]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Mandatory Recycling Law of the Borough of Swoyersville."
It is the goal and purpose of this article to effectuate the Borough's compliance with Act 101[1] by facilitating efficient disposal of solid waste generated within the Borough in the most economical, environmentally acceptable manner, and also to reduce the total volume of solid waste disposed of by the Borough. This article is also designed, in accordance with the Borough's police powers, to protect the health, welfare, and safety of the residents of this Borough.
[1]
Editor's Note: Refers to the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act, 53 P.S. § 4000.101 et seq.
For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any entity in business for profit and which has not previously been afforded municipal waste collection.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
Events sponsored in whole or in part by a municipality, or conducted within a municipality and sponsored privately, which include, but are not limited to, fairs, bazaars, socials, picnics and organized sporting events that will be attended by 200 or more individuals per day.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
CORRUGATED PAPER
Paper which has been shaped or wrinkled into parallel grooves and ridges, including cardboard, wrapping and packaging paper.
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR
A private garbage hauler engaged by a commercial establishment.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
An establishment engaged in service, including, but not limited to, hospitals, nursing homes, orphanages, schools and universities.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
LEAF WASTE
Leaves, garden residues, shrubbery and tree trimmings, and similar material, but not including grass clippings.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PROPERTIES
Properties having four or more dwelling units per structure. Owners of multifamily housing properties shall provide for a collection system for recyclable materials at each property location. The collection system must include suitable containers for collecting and sorting materials, easily accessible locations for the containers and written instructions to the occupants concerning the use and availability of the collection system. Owners, landlords and agents of owners and landlords who comply with this act shall not be liable for the noncompliance of occupants of their buildings. The materials required to be recycled would be the same as the residential requirements.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Public facilities operated by Swoyersville Borough and other governmental and quasi-governmental authorities.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
NEWSPRINT
A cheap low-grade paper made mainly from wood pulp and used chiefly for newspapers.
PERSON
Any individual or any other legal entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. In any provisions of this article prescribing a fine, imprisonment or penalty, or any combination of the foregoing, the term "person" shall include the officers and directors of any corporation or other legal entity having officers and directors.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials which are separated from the remainder of municipal waste in compliance with Section 1501 of Act 101.[1]
RESIDENT
A person who lives in a residential structure.
RESIDENTIAL
Any noncommercial building used for family dwelling and which contains no more than four dwelling units.
SOLID WASTE
Materials or substances discharged or rejected as being spent, useless, worthless or in excess by the owner at the time of such discard or rejection, except sewage and other highly diluted water-carried materials or substances and those in gaseous form. Such waste is more commonly defined as "municipal waste" under rules and regulations promulgated by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. The waste shall include but is not limited to garbage, sludge, rubbish, ashes, street cleaning, dead animals, offal, abandoned vehicles, agricultural waste.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501.
A. 
In accordance with Section 1501 of Act 101, 53 P.S. § 4000.1501, the following items are hereby declared as the designated residential recyclable materials:
(1) 
Newsprint, which until such time as may be prohibited by the recycling facility, may also include glossy advertising inserts;
(2) 
Aluminum cans;
(3) 
Clear glass;
(4) 
Colored glass;
(5) 
Certain types of plastics.
(6) 
Commingled.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
(7) 
Cardboard.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
(8) 
Leaf waste.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
(9) 
Grass clippings.
[Added 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
B. 
Each resident must establish within the household a program for effective source separation of the aforementioned recyclable materials. Said recyclable materials must be kept separate from other solid waste and shall be disposed of as hereinafter set forth. Further, all of the designated recyclable materials must be stored in an area free from exposure to the elements and shall be properly secured so as to be safe from vermin.
C. 
The Borough shall provide each residential dwelling one recyclable materials container, which container must be utilized by the resident when placing the aforementioned recyclables at curbside for collection. The container shall remain the property of the Borough, and the recyclables shall become the property of the Borough when placed at curbside for collection.
D. 
The Department of Public Works of the Borough shall establish a schedule for collection of the recyclable materials which conforms to the requirements of Section 1501(d) of Act 101. Suitable public notice of said schedule of collection shall be made via newspaper advertisements. Collections shall be conducted once per week.
[Amended 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
E. 
Hauler other than Borough.
[Added 6-1-1992 by Ord. No. 9-1992]
(1) 
In the event that any resident of the Borough of Swoyersville shall cause to employ any private garbage hauler or any other hauler, individual, partnership or corporation other than the Borough of Swoyersville for the purpose of refuse removal, said resident shall be responsible for, at the expense of the resident, removal of all recyclable materials as defined in this article as well as for collection of remaining solid waste. The said private garbage hauler shall comply with all governing statutes for proper disposal of same.
(2) 
Any person who violates any provision of this amendment to the existing ordinance, except as stated in § 68-14, shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 and costs of prosecution, and in default of payment of such fine and costs to undergo imprisonment for a period of not more than 30 days. Further, each day for which a violation occurs and each violation of any provision of this article shall constitute a separate offense.
(3) 
The provisions of this amendment to the existing ordinance are hereby declared to be severable. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase hereof is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions of this article shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
A. 
In accordance with Section 1501 of Act 101, the following are designated as the designated commercial, municipal, community activities and institutional establishments recycling materials.
[Amended 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
(1) 
High-grade office paper;
(2) 
Aluminum;
(3) 
Corrugated paper;
(4) 
Leaf waste;
(5) 
Commingled recycled items that do not need to be separated and can be placed in one container;
(6) 
Cardboard.
B. 
Each commercial establishment shall develop an effective program for the source separation of the aforementioned recyclables. These materials must be kept separate from other solid waste. Further, the recyclable materials must be stored in an area free from exposure to the elements and properly secured, so as to be safe from vermin.
C. 
Each commercial establishment shall arrange with an independent contractor for private collection of the aforementioned recyclables, as well as for collection of remaining solid waste, which independent contractor shall comply with all governing statutes for proper recycling of same.
[Amended 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
D. 
Any commercial establishment which seeks exemption from the requirements of this article on the basis that it has otherwise provided for the recycling of the designated recyclable materials shall report no later than January 15 of each year to the Borough the total number of tons recycled, in compliance with Section 1501(c)(1)(iii) of Act 101.
Any resident wishing to dispose of a lead acid battery shall deliver same to an automotive battery retailer or wholesaler, or to a secondary lead smelter permitted by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, or to an authorized recycler, as required by Section 1510 of Act 101. No other form of disposal shall be lawful.
[Amended 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
Leaves, garden residues, shrubbery and tree trimmings, and similar material, but not including grass clippings, shall be separated from other municipal waste generated by residents and shall be placed at curbside in accordance with the collection schedule adopted by the Borough. Said waste shall be placed at curbside separately in a disposable corrugated container not to exceed 32 gallons.
Upon placement at curbside of the container supplied by the Borough, as hereinbefore mentioned, all recyclables shall become the property of the Borough, whose responsibility it shall be to dispose of the recyclables in conformity with Act 101. No person or persons other than the Department of Public Works or its duly authorized agents may collect and dispose of recyclables placed at curbside. Violation of this section shall be considered as criminal theft or scattering rubbish under the Pennsylvania Crimes Code, depending upon the severity of the violation, and may be prosecuted in accordance with existing law.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to dispose of the materials designated herein as recyclables with regular municipal waste. The Department of Public Works and its designated agents are hereby authorized to regularly inspect all municipal waste collected for violations of this article.
B. 
The Borough reserves the right to refuse to collect municipal waste which contains unseparated recyclable materials in violation of § 68-9 of this chapter.
The Borough, if it deems it appropriate, may enter into an agreement with any private firm for the collection of recyclables, pursuant to Section 1501(e)(1)(ii) of Act 101.
A. 
Any person who violates any provision of this article, except as hereinbefore stated in § 68-14, shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 and costs of prosecution, and in default of payment of such fine and costs to undergo imprisonment for a period of not more than 30 days. Further, each day for which a violation occurs and each violation of any provision of this article shall constitute a separate offense.
B. 
Swoyersville Borough, mandated by Act 101 to provide a recycling program, hereby requires all residents to have recycling service through Swoyersville Borough.
[Amended 10-1-2012 by Ord. No. 12-2012]
The provisions of this article are hereby declared to be severable. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase hereof is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions of this article shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.