The Board of Supervisors shall hear and decide all requests for conditional uses in those cases where this chapter indicates a conditional use may be granted subject to compliance with the standards and criteria prescribed and a finding by the Board that said use is consistent with the purpose of this chapter and the Harborcreek Township Comprehensive Plan. In granting a conditional use, the Board of Supervisors may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards, in addition to those expressed in this chapter, as it may deem necessary to implement the purposes of the ordinance.
A. 
The landowner shall file a request for the granting of a conditional use along with all maps, plans, and text which may be necessary to explain the development proposed and its compliance with the standards and criteria of this chapter with the Zoning Administrator. Said request shall be accompanied by a fee specified by the Board of Supervisors and shall be filed in triplicate.
B. 
The Board of Supervisors shall transmit one copy of the request as well as all documentation to the Township Planning Commission for recommendations.
C. 
The Board of Supervisors shall schedule and hold a public hearing with public notice within such time periods as authorized by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
D. 
In granting a conditional use, the governing body may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards, in addition to those expressed in the ordinance, as it may deem necessary to implement the purposes of this chapter or the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
E. 
The governing body shall render a written decision or, when no decision is called for, make written findings on the conditional use application within 45 days after the last hearing before the governing body or such time as permitted by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, as may be amended.
F. 
Where the application is contested or denied, each decision shall be accompanied by findings of fact or conclusions based thereon, together with any reasons therefor. Conclusions based on any provisions of this act or of any ordinance, rule or regulation shall contain a reference to the provision relied on and the reasons why the conclusion is deemed appropriate in the light of the facts found.
A. 
Home occupations as defined in this chapter may be conducted where permitted in accordance with the following conditions:
(1) 
The home occupation shall be conducted solely by members of the immediate family that reside in the dwelling unit except that one nonresident may be employed.
(2) 
There shall be no exterior evidence of the conduct of a home occupation except for permitted signs. This shall include no exterior storage of rubbish, junk or materials that may be generated by the home occupation. In no way shall the appearance of the structure be altered or the occupation within the residence be conducted in manner which would cause the premises to differ from its residential character either by the use of colors, materials, construction, lighting, signs, or the emission of sounds, noises, odors and vibrations.
(3) 
Not more than 25% of the primary dwelling unit shall be devoted to home occupations.
(4) 
The home occupation shall be conducted solely within the primary dwelling unit and not within detached accessory structures.
(5) 
The home occupation shall not involve the use of commercial vehicles over two tons for delivery of materials to and from the premises. The intent is to permit delivery vehicles such as United Parcel Service vehicles but to exclude tractor-trailers and other large commercial vehicles.
(6) 
The use shall not generate noise, dust, fumes, odors, smoke, glare, electrical interference, fire hazard, or any other hazard or nuisance beyond that which normally occurs in an average residential dwelling within the same zoning district where no home occupation exists. With respect to electrical interference, no equipment or process shall be used which creates visual or audible interference in any radio or television receivers off the premises.
(7) 
No home occupation shall cause an increase in the use of one or more utilities (water, sewer or refuse disposal) so that the combined total use for dwelling and home occupation purposes exceeds the average for residences in the neighborhood.
(8) 
Any persons patronizing the home occupation shall be provided with suitable off-street parking facilities located on the property of the home occupation.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Subsection A.9, Examples of uses that are permitted in a home occupation, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed 11-18-2020 by Ord. No. 2010-200-24.
B. 
Medical and dental services. Medical and dental offices are permitted conditional uses in the "R-1," "R-2," and "R-3" Residential Districts in accordance with the following conditions:
(1) 
Minimum lot requirements.
(a) 
Minimum frontage (lot width): 75 feet.
(b) 
Minimum front yard setback: 50 feet (for a new building).
(c) 
Minimum side yard: 10 feet each side.
(d) 
Minimum rear yard: 35 feet.
(2) 
Maximum building size: total usable area cannot exceed 3,500 square feet. Usable area includes the space within the building needed to conduct the proposed use, including corridors, entranceways, closets and other storage areas directly related to the permitted use (crawl spaces and attics are excluded).
(3) 
Off-street parking: shall comply with Article XXI.
C. 
Auto wrecking, salvage, junk and scrap metal establishments or storage areas. See Article XX.
D. 
Nursing homes. Nursing homes are permitted as conditional uses where specified and in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum lot size in residential districts shall be 40,000 square feet with a minimum lot width of 200 feet.
(2) 
The architectural character (design) of the structure is in keeping with the general residential character of the neighborhood where the nursing home is to be located.
(3) 
Off-street parking space for visitors shall be provided on the ratio of one space for every three beds plus additional spaces for administrative personnel, doctors and other regular employees. One space shall be provided for each employee based on the largest shift.
(4) 
The illumination of parking areas, driveways and buildings and the display of signs shall be placed in a manner that minimizes any disturbance to the general residential character of the neighborhood.
(5) 
The owner/developer of a proposed nursing home shall furnish a detailed site plan for the facility showing the location of all buildings, parking areas and driveways, signs, elevations of all buildings etc., to the Zoning Administrator as part of the application requirement. The site plan shall be prepared by a registered, professional architect or engineer.
E. 
Airports. Airports, including public, private use and personal facilities, are permitted as a conditional use where specified and in accordance with the following requirements. Airports shall include heliports and seaplane bases.
(1) 
The application for a conditional use for an airport shall include the following minimum information:
(a) 
Approval from the Bureau of Aviation, Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), attesting to the safety and adequacy of the proposed facility and that said facility has been inspected by the Bureau and that it complies with all applicable regulations. The Bureau is the licensing and certifying agency for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
(b) 
Approval from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certifying that the proposed facility does not violate or conflict federal air space per Part 157 of the Federal Air Regulations, as amended, as well as any other clearances and/or approvals that may be required by the FAA.
(c) 
A detailed site plan for the proposed facility drawn to an appropriate scale by a registered architect or engineer showing the location of all runways, taxiways, hangers, other structures, takeoff and landing zones, airport hazard areas, landing lights, wind indicators, etc.
(2) 
In addition, personal and private use airports shall be for the benefit of those persons owning and/or living on the immediate premises and subject to the following conditions:
(a) 
There shall be no sales of fuel or other aviation services (repair, storage of other aircraft, etc.), including the sale of aircraft and/or related parts or service for transient aircraft.
(b) 
Providing flying lessons or conducting a flight school shall not be a permitted operation or service.
(c) 
No more than three personal aircraft shall be based on the facility.
(3) 
In addition, airports shall be in conformance with the requirements of Chapter 120, Airport Zoning, of the Code.
F. 
Fire stations. Fire stations are permitted as conditional uses where specified and in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) 
Minimum site size: 80,000 square feet; minimum width: 200 feet.
(2) 
The building(s) shall be compatible both in design and function with the general character of the area in which it is proposed to be located.
(3) 
A detailed site plan shall be prepared showing the location of all buildings, parking areas, driveways, lighting, signs, building elevations, etc.
(4) 
Sufficient off-street parking area shall be provided to accommodate fundraising and social activities which may be held within the building(s). Examples of such activities include but are not limited to fundraising events (bingo games, carnivals, dinners, etc.); social activities (wedding receptions, banquets, private parties, etc). Off-street parking standards shall be applied to the area that would be available for such events and activities (i.e., the floor area of truck bays) plus sufficient space for workers who are holding the event.
(5) 
The illumination of buildings, parking areas, driveways, etc., shall be placed or directed to prevent glare from spilling over to adjacent properties and to minimize any disturbance or inconvenience to the general residential character of the neighborhood.
G. 
Mineral extraction operations. Mineral extraction or mining operations, including coal, limestone, sand, gravel and other open-pit surface mining activities, are permitted as a conditional use where the governing body finds, after a public hearing, that such use will not create hazardous conditions to adjacent properties and will otherwise meet the following conditions:
(1) 
General provisions.
(a) 
Prior to the issuance of a zoning permit, the owner/operator of a mining operation shall file with the Zoning Administrator a copy of all approved clearances, permits, plans and/or other documents required by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection per the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act (Act 418, P.L. 1198, as amended).[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See 52 P.S. § 1396.1 et seq.
(b) 
In no case shall any operation on the site impede the flow of natural watercourses.
(c) 
All operations shall be conducted in a manner which will not allow water to collect and/or create a stagnant water condition except that stormwater retention facilities are permitted.
(2) 
General setback requirements. The following are considered the minimum acceptable setback distances from existing structures, roadways, etc.. and as prescribed by Act 418, as amended[3]; and no operator shall conduct a surface mining operation within these setbacks. However, PADEP may require a greater setback or grant a variance for a lesser distance.
(a) 
Public roadways and railroads: 100 feet from the existing right-of-way line.
(b) 
Occupied dwellings: 300 feet unless this distance is waived by the owner thereof.
(c) 
Public buildings and parks, schools, churches and other community or institutional buildings: 300 feet.
(d) 
Railroads: 100 feet from the existing railroad right-of-way.
(e) 
Cemeteries: 100 feet from the property line(s) of the cemetery.
(f) 
Existing streams: 100 feet from the present stream bank.
(g) 
No stockpiles, spoil piles, refuse material, plant facilities and processing and/or mining equipment shall be located within 50 feet of an existing property line where the adjacent property is not owned or leased by the operator or unless the adjacent owner waives the aforementioned setback.
(h) 
Irrespective of the above setback requirements for Subsections H(2)(a) and (b), twenty-five-foot setback shall be maintained from all property lines where such structures are involved and the adjacent property(ies) are not owned by the operator. The purpose of this provision is to prevent mining up to a property line in situations where such mining could take place without violating the 300-foot setback requirement for existing structures, i.e., a structure could be located 350 feet from its property line which could allow the operator to mine up to the property line and still be within the required 300-foot setback distance.
[3]
Editor's Note: See 52 P.S. § 1396.1 et seq.
H. 
Racetracks. Racetracks (auto, horse, dog) are permitted as a conditional use where specified and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
No racetrack shall be located closer than 500 feet to any residence.
(2) 
A fence not less than eight feet in height shall be erected around the racing facility, i.e., the racetrack, pit and/or stable areas, grandstand, but excluding parking areas and access roads.
(3) 
The owner or developer of a racetrack shall prepare a detailed site plan showing the complete property, all parking areas and driveways and access roads, proposed structures, the racetrack and related service and/or support facilities.
(4) 
The surface of the track shall be maintained in a dustfree condition insofar as it is possible and in keeping with the proposed use.
(5) 
Sufficient parking areas shall be provided for spectators and participants and their crews' parking areas and access roads shall be maintained in a dustfree condition insofar as it is possible. Also, these areas shall be maintained so as to prevent the accumulation of litter, refuse, etc. A parking space ratio of one space for every three spectator seats, plus one space for each employee and two spaces for each racing team.
I. 
Research laboratories are permitted as conditional uses where specified and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum lot size shall be 40,000 square feet and the minimum lot width shall be 200 feet.
(2) 
The owner/developer shall provide a detailed site plan prepared by a registered architect or engineer showing the location of all adjacent uses within 200 feet of the proposed property, the location of all buildings and/or structure, parking areas and access roads of driveways.
J. 
Outdoor recreation facilities are permitted as conditional uses where specified and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum site size shall be 40,000 square feet and the minimum lot width shall be 200 feet.
(2) 
The owner/developer shall prepare a detailed site plan showing the location of all proposed structures, the location and orientation of all recreation areas, facilities and related uses, the location of all parking areas and driveways, the location of all signs and lighting. Said plan shall be prepared by a registered architect, landscape architect or engineer.
(3) 
All outdoor lighting shall be directed away from abutting residential properties.
(4) 
All parking areas, driveways and grounds shall be so maintained as to be free of litter and rubbish.
(5) 
No structures and/or recreation areas shall be located within 50 feet of adjacent property lines.
(6) 
The general operation of the facility shall be conducted in such a manner that it does not detract from the general character of the area where it is located nor shall it constitute a general nuisance to the area.
K. 
Wholesale operations and distribution facilities are permitted as conditional uses where specified and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum site size shall be 40,000 square feet and the minimum lot width shall be 200 feet.
(2) 
The owner/developer shall prepare a detailed site plan showing the location of all buildings, structures, parking areas and driveways, signs and outdoor lighting. The plan shall include elevations of all proposed buildings.
(3) 
All parking and landscaped areas shall be maintained free of litter and rubbish.
(4) 
Outdoor lighting shall be directed away from adjacent properties.
(5) 
Sufficient parking and loading areas shall be provided per Article XXI.
L. 
Batch or mixing plants for asphalt, cement, concrete, or other building or chemical products are permitted as conditional uses and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum site size shall be 80,000 square feet and the minimum lot width shall be 200 feet.
(2) 
The owner/developer shall prepare a detailed site plan showing the location of all structures; storage or stockpile areas; parking, loading and access roads; and other related facilities.
(3) 
Such facilities shall meet the performance standards described in Article XIII.
(4) 
Such facilities shall also conform to all applicable state and/or federal air pollution regulations.
M. 
Sawmills, either temporary or permanent, are permitted as conditional uses, subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The maximum number of employees at the sawmill operation shall be limited to four persons including the owner.
(2) 
Hours of operation shall be limited to the hours between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. and from Monday through Saturday.
(3) 
Access roads or driveways shall be located so as to minimize possible vehicle conflicts due to large trucks entering and leaving the site.
(4) 
A site plan showing the location of the sawmill, lumber/timber stockpile areas and all driveways or access roads shall be provided. The plan shall be legibly prepared at a suitable scale of one inch equals 400 feet or greater.
N. 
Retail and eating and drinking places of no greater than 10,000 square feet gross floor area (gfa) are a conditional use in the "LF" Lakefront District, subject to the following conditions.
(1) 
The developer shall present a sketch plan that includes elevations or architectural perspective and illustrates that the proposed building is architecturally compatible with the neighborhood. This sketch plan shall show consistency with any design manual adopted by the Township and the overall design standards of this district.
(2) 
Must be located upon a public road or street.
(3) 
Freestanding signs shall be limited to one sign of no more than 16 square feet or less for each yard fronting a public street.
(4) 
No drive-through facilities shall be permitted.
(5) 
The Township may limit the hours of operation as a reasonable additional condition and safeguard.
(6) 
The developer shall show that parking requirements can be met on lot.
(7) 
Approval of a conditional use sketch plan does not constitute a land development plan approval under the Township Code, Chapter 405, Subdivision and Land Development. At the time of land development submission, the developer shall meet all applicable standards of that chapter.
O. 
Adult entertainment establishments are subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
Purpose and legislative intent.
(a) 
The location of adult entertainment establishments is of vital concern to the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Harborcreek, especially when the location is in areas where minors may learn, play, pass by or would be exposed to the advertising, window displays or general atmosphere accompanying the operation.
(b) 
The Supervisors specifically find that these businesses tend to cluster or concentrate in certain areas. Regulations are necessary to prevent this clustering and concentrating in any one area so as not to contribute to the downgrading of the surrounding neighborhood.
(c) 
It is the intent of the Board of Supervisors in enacting these regulations relative to adult entertainment establishments to exercise that power which has been granted to them. The Supervisors do not attempt or intend to absolutely prohibit adult entertainment establishments in the Township but rather seek to regulate matters to promote, protect and facilitate the public health, safety, morals and general welfare of all of the residents of Harborcreek Township.
(2) 
Definitions. It is the purpose of this subsection to provide clear and concise definitions of those words, terms and phrases most commonly utilized in the provisions of these regulations in order to assist any interpretations of said provisions and to insure uniformity of application. It is intended that the following words, terms and phrases, whenever used, shall be constructed as defined in the following subsections unless from the context a different meaning is clearly intended. The following definitions are intended to supplement the definitions contained in Article IV:
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENTS
Shall include the following and any other business or establishment which offers its patrons services or entertainment characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(a) 
ADULT BOOKSTOREAny establishment which has a substantial or significant portion of its stock-in-trade in books, films, magazines or other periodicals or other forms of audio or visual representation which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; instruments, devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use in connection with specified sexual activities.
(b) 
ADULT CABARETA nightclub, theater, bar or other establishment which features live or media representations or performances by topless or bottomless dances, go-go dancers, exotic dancers, strippers, or similar entertainers, where such performances are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(c) 
ADULT MINI MOTION-PICTURE THEATERAn enclosed or unenclosed building with a capacity of more than five but less than 50 persons used for presenting any form of audio or visual material and in which a substantial portion of the total presentation time measured on an annual basis is devoted to the showing of material which is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depiction or description of specified anatomical areas.
(d) 
ADULT MODEL STUDIOAny place where, for any form or consideration or gratuity, feature models who display specified anatomical areas are provided to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed or similarly depicted by persons paying such consideration of gratuity, except that this provision shall not apply to any figure studio or school of art or similar establishment which meets the requirements established in the Education Code of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the issuance or conferring of, and is in fact authorized thereunder, to issue and confer a diploma.
(e) 
ADULT MOTELA motel or similar establishment offering public accommodations for any consideration, which provides patrons with material distinguished or characterized by an emphasis or depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(f) 
ADULT MOTION-PICTURE ARCADEAny place to which the public is permitted or invited wherein coin- or slug-operated or electronically or mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors or other image-producing devices are maintained to show images to 95 or fewer persons per machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(g) 
ADULT MOTION-PICTURE THEATERAn enclosed or unenclosed building with a capacity of 50 or more persons used for presenting any form of audio or visual material and in which a substantial portion of the total presentation time measured on an annual basis is devoted to the showing of material which is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(h) 
ADULT NEWSRACKAny coin-operated machine or device which dispenses material substantially devoted to the depiction of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
(i) 
ADULT THEATERA theater, concert hall, auditorium or other similar establishment, either indoor or outdoor in nature, which regularly features live performances which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on specified sexual activities or by exposure of specified anatomical areas for observation by patrons.
(j) 
BATHHOUSEAn establishment or business which provides the services of baths of all kinds, including all forms and methods of hydrotherapy, during which specified anatomical areas are displayed or specified sexual activity occurs. This section shall not apply to hydrotherapy treatment practiced by, or under the supervision of, a medical practitioner. A "medical practitioner" for the purpose of this chapter shall be a medical doctor, physician, chiropractor or similar professional licensed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
(k) 
BODY PAINTING STUDIOAny establishment or business which provides the service of applying paint or other substance, whether transparent or nontransparent, to or on the human body when specified anatomical areas are exposed.
(l) 
BOTTLE CLUBA place of assembly owned, maintained or leased for pecuniary gain in which no intoxicating liquors are sold, but where patrons are permitted to bring intoxicating liquors upon the premises for their own use and consumption.
(m) 
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTAn establishment or business which provides the services of massage and body manipulation, including exercises, heat and light treatments of the body, and all forms and methods of physiotherapy, unless operated by a medical practitioner, chiropractor or professional physical therapist licensed by the commonwealth. This definition does not include an athletic club, health club, school, gymnasium, reducing salon, spa or similar establishment where massage or similar manipulation of the human body is offered as an incidental or accessory service.
(n) 
OUTCALL SERVICE ACTIVITYAn establishment or business which provides an outcall service which consists of individuals leaving the premises upon request or by appointment to visit other premises for a period of time for the purpose of providing any service during which time specified anatomical areas are displayed or specified sexual activity occurs.
(o) 
SEXUAL ENCOUNTER CENTERAny business, agency or person who, for any form of consideration or gratuity, provides a place where two or more persons, not all members of the same family, may congregate, assemble, or associate for the purpose of engaging in specified sexual activity or exposing specified anatomical areas, excluding psychosexual workshops operated by a medical practitioner, as defined in Subsection (i) of this definition, licensed by the commonwealth to engage in sexual therapy.
SPECIFIED ANATOMICAL AREAS
As used herein shall mean and include any of the following:
(a) 
Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks, anus or female breasts below a point immediately above the top of the areolae; or
(b) 
Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered.
SPECIFIED SEXUAL ACTIVITIES
Includes the following:
(a) 
Actual or simulated intercourse, oral copulation, anal intercourse, oral anal copulation, bestiality, direct physical stimulation of unclothed genitals, flagellation or torture in the context of a sexual relationship, and any of the following depicted sexually oriented acts or conduct: anilingus, buggery, coprophagy, coprophilia, cunnilingus, fellatio, necrophilia, pederasty, pedophilia, piquerism, sapphism, zooerastia; or
(b) 
Clearly depicted human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation arousal or tumescence; or
(c) 
Use of human or animal masturbation, sodomy, oral copulation, coitus, ejaculation; or
(d) 
Fondling or touching of nude human genitals, public region, buttocks or female breasts; or
(e) 
Masochism, erotic or sexually oriented torture, beating or the infliction of pain; or
(f) 
Erotic or lewd touching, fondling or other contact with an animal or by human being; or
(g) 
Human excretion, urination, menstruation, vaginal or anal irrigation.
(3) 
Minimum spacing and proximity requirements:
(a) 
No adult entertainment shall be located within 1,000 feet of any other adult entertainment establishment.
(b) 
No adult entertainment shall be located within specified distances or certain land uses as set forth below:
[1] 
No such establishments shall be located within 400 feet of a residential district.
[2] 
No such establishment shall be located within 500 feet of any parcel of land which contains any one or more of the following specified land uses:
[a] 
Amusement park.
[b] 
Camp (for minors' activities).
[c] 
Child-care facility.
[d] 
Church or other similar religious facility.
[e] 
Community center.
[f] 
Museum.
[g] 
Park.
[h] 
Playground.
[i] 
School and school bus stops.
[j] 
Other lands where minors congregate.
(c) 
The distance between any two adult entertainment establishments shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures, from the closest point on the exterior parcel line of the adult entertainment establishment to the closest point on the property line of said land use.
(4) 
Visibility from the street. No person operating an adult entertainment establishment shall permit, or cause to be permitted, any stock-in-trade which depicts, describes or relates to specified sexual activities and/or specified anatomical areas, as defined herein, to be viewed from the street, sidewalk or highway.
P. 
Bed-and-breakfast homestays are subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
Lot size: 20,000 square feet per guest bedroom.
(2) 
Maximum of six guest bedrooms.
(3) 
No more than two adults and two children per bedroom.
(4) 
Minimum of one full bath per every six guests.
(5) 
Guest rooms must be located in the primary dwelling unit and not in accessory structures.
(6) 
No more than 40% of the primary dwelling can be devoted to the bed-and-breakfast (guest bedrooms and baths).
(7) 
If not served by public sewer and water, use must be approved by the Erie County Health Department.
(8) 
There shall be no changes to the external appearance of the building other than normal upkeep.
(9) 
No more than one employee outside of the resident family.
(10) 
No cooking facilities within the guest rooms.
(11) 
No guest can stay more than seven consecutive overnights.
(12) 
Breakfast is the only meal served and to overnight guests only.
(13) 
Signs shall be regulated as home occupation: see Article XXII.
(14) 
Parking requirements:
(a) 
One space per guest room plus two for primary use.
(b) 
Parking cannot extend into setback areas or in front of primary dwelling.
(c) 
Parking areas located to the side and rear of the structure must be screened from the adjacent properties by a minimum five-foot-high wood fence and/or by site-obscuring vegetation of the same height.
(15) 
The architectural integrity and arrangement of the existing interior spaces must be maintained and the number of guest rooms shall not be increased, except as may be required to meet health, safety and sanitation requirements.
(16) 
A minimum of one inspection per year shall be performed by the Zoning Administrator to assure compliance with all conditions.
Q. 
Heliports and helistops are subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
Heliports and/or helistops shall comply with the rules and regulations, inspections and licensing procedures of the Bureau of Aviation of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation and any approvals and clearances that may be required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and be in conformance with the requirements of Chapter 120, Airport Zoning, of the Code.
(2) 
Minimum landing areas.
(a) 
The minimum tract size for heliports and/or helistops shall be of sufficient size to meet the following requirements:
[1] 
Minimum size of the landing area shall be 200 feet square or a circle with a diameter of 200 feet.
[2] 
The landing pad shall be a minimum size of 60 feet square and have a hard surface area of two times the rotor diameter.
(b) 
The site shall be approachable from at least two sides and provide sufficient clearance as to allow takeoffs and landings from the outer limits of the touch down pad at an 8:1 ratio. The approach lanes for these landing facilities shall be considered or defined as an 8:1 incline plane in the direction of the designated approach and departure flight paths, which shall be 200 feet in width and shall extend outward 500 feet from the outer edge of the landing pad.
(c) 
A site located adjacent to a body of water shall have a rowboat available at the site to aid possible rescue operations.
(d) 
A wind direction indicator shall be provided at the site, and in the case of night operation, the navigation facility shall be lighted.
(3) 
Permits.
(a) 
A zoning permit for a heliport or helistop shall be issued by the Zoning Administrator when the following conditions are met:
[1] 
License/permit has been issued by the Bureau of Aviation of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
[2] 
Approvals from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
(b) 
A zoning permit may be revoked when any of the above licenses, permits or approvals has been revoked by the issuing agency.
(c) 
A zoning permit shall not be required to take off or land a helicopter in the following cases:
[1] 
In conjunction with a special event such as an athletic contest, holiday celebration, parade or similar activity after advance notice has been given to the Township of the intention to do so.
[2] 
When necessary for law enforcement purposes and emergencies.
R. 
Emergency response facilities (ERF) are subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
ERF's which include a heliport or helistop shall comply with all provisions within Article XVIII for heliports and helistops.
(2) 
ERF's which include a fire station shall comply with all provisions within Article XVIII for fire stations.
S. 
Essential service structure.
(1) 
All structures 45 feet high or less shall maintain the following minimum setbacks:
(a) 
Front setback: 50 feet (water towers: 100 feet).
(b) 
Side setback: 20 feet.
(c) 
Rear setback: 20 feet.
(2) 
All structures over 45 feet high shall maintain the following minimum setbacks:
(a) 
Front setback: 50 feet plus the height of the structure (water towers a minimum of 100 feet).
(b) 
Side setback: 20 feet.
(c) 
Rear setback: 20 feet.
(3) 
Maximum height is 200 feet.
(4) 
Maximum lot coverage is 40%.
(5) 
There shall be no exterior light other than what is required by the FAA.
(6) 
There shall be no commercial advertising on the structure.
(7) 
There shall be no outside storage of equipment or vehicles.
(8) 
If the location requires fencing for security purposes, the fence shall be a minimum of eight feet high.
(9) 
The access driveway shall be a minimum of 12 feet wide and covered with a paved surface.
(10) 
Owner shall submit a complete site plan indicating all of the above.
T. 
Retail and eating and drinking places of greater than 5,000 square feet of gross floor area are subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
The developer shall present a sketch plan that includes elevations or architectural perspectives and illustrates that the proposed building is architecturally compatible with the neighborhood. This sketch plan shall show consistency with any design manual adopted by the Township and the overall design standards of this district.
(2) 
Freestanding signs shall be limited to one sign of no more than 16 square feet or less for each yard fronting a public street.
(3) 
Drive-through facilities shall be permitted as an accessory to commercial uses, provided:
(a) 
All drive-through entrances shall be designed to minimize conflict with the pedestrian customers of the business. The portion of any drive-through land abutting a building may not intersect with a pedestrian building entrance.
(b) 
A solid wall of at least 24 inches in height shall be placed along all parking and drive-though lanes that abut a sidewalk.
(c) 
Under no circumstances shall any public street serve as a drive-through lane.
(d) 
All drive-though lanes shall have a capacity to stack at least six cars waiting for service.
(4) 
New commercial buildings shall not contain more than 20,000 square feet (above grade) and those with more than 15,000 square feet of floor space (above grade) shall be of two-story construction.
(5) 
Buildings in any existing commercial area shall generally be located close together with minimal side yard areas, in order to form a fairly continuous row of shop fronts.
(6) 
The Township may limit the hours of operation as a reasonable additional condition and safeguard.
(7) 
The developer shall show that parking requirements can be met on lot or through sufficient on-street parking within 300 feet of the proposed development.
(8) 
All commercial parking areas shall be either located in rear yard areas or designed as traditional downtown on-street parking (parallel or angle). No single off-street parking area may exceed 10,000 square feet.
(9) 
Approval of a conditional use sketch plan does not constitute a land development plan approval under Chapter 405, Subdivision and Land Development, of the Code. At the time of land development submission the developer shall meet all applicable standards of that chapter.
(10) 
All standards of for development under § 490-39 shall be met.
U. 
Specialized animal raising and care shall be permitted where specified and subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
The minimum lot size shall be five acres and the minimum lot width shall be 200 feet.
(2) 
There shall be no stables, barns, pens, kennels, etc., located within 50 feet of adjacent property lines.
(3) 
The owner/developer shall prepare a detailed site plan for the proposed facility and the property on which it will be located. The plan shall show the location of all structures, pastures, pens, kennels, etc., as well as any living quarters.
V. 
Flea markets. To conform to conditional use standards, all flea markets shall meet the following standards:
(1) 
The operator of the flea market shall either be the property owner or provide evidence of written permission (such as a lease agreement) to utilize the property.
(2) 
The operator shall submit a plan that details public parking areas and the number and location of proposed seller stalls.
(3) 
The operator shall have a contract with an approved waste hauler and a minimum of one fifty-gallon-capacity solid waste receptacle (or equivalent dumpster capacity) for every four proposed sellers.
W. 
Agricultural processing industries and warehousing. The intent of this conditional use is to allow for business that build the local agricultural economy without creating industrial impacts upon neighboring uses. The conditional use shall be subject to the following:
(1) 
The applicant shall detail all processes used and any potential noise or odor impacts.
(2) 
No more than 10 employees shall be involved in processing or retail operations.
(3) 
No retail area or showroom shall be greater than 10,000 square feet.
(4) 
Hours of operation shall not exceed 9:00 p.m. for any on-site retail sales.
X. 
Motel or hotel is a conditional use in the "LF" Lakefront District, provided the following standards are met.
(1) 
The developer shall present a sketch plan that includes elevations or architectural perspectives and illustrates that the proposed building is architecturally compatible with the neighborhood. This sketch plan shall show consistency with any design manual adopted by the Township and the overall design standards of this district.
(2) 
No portion of a building used for a motel shall be within 200 feet of a preexisting single-family dwelling.
Y. 
Commercial marinas as a conditional use in the "LF" Lakefront District may include facilities for storing, fueling, and servicing recreational boats, and may also include eating, sleeping and retail facilities for owners, guests, and crews.
(1) 
Main access to all commercial and retail facilities shall be from the water. All vehicular parking areas shall be incidental.
(2) 
No portion of the marina facility may be within 200 feet of a preexisting single-family dwelling. All areas that abut residential uses shall be screened with a vegetative barrier of natural or planted materials.
(3) 
All outdoor storage yards shall be screened with an opaque wooden or vinyl fence of at least six feet in height.
Z. 
Senior citizen housing in the "LF" Lakefront District is a conditional use for the expressed purpose of meeting the community needs of affordable housing for persons age 55 or over under the following standards:
(1) 
The developer will certify that all residents will be age 55 or over, as defined.
(2) 
The minimum lot size shall be five acres.
(3) 
The maximum density of development shall be 16 dwelling units per acre.
(4) 
No such multiple-family dwelling shall be located within 100 feet of a preexisting occupied single-family dwelling.
AA. 
Fraternity and sorority houses are a conditional use in the "R-4" and "PU" Districts, provided the following standards area met.
(1) 
No fraternity or sorority house shall be located within 200 feet of a single-family dwelling.
(2) 
The sorority or fraternity shall provide evidence that a licensed hauler will remove solid waste.
(3) 
Rear and side yards may be required to be screened from abutting properties.
BB. 
Stadiums and sports fields can have a tremendous impact during events and are a conditional use. The following requirements must be met:
(1) 
Present a means to ensure that the normal flow of traffic to stadium events will avoid the utilization of local streets and predominantly single-family dwellings in residential districts.
(2) 
No stadium or sports field shall be located within 200 feet of an "R-1," "R-2A," "R-2B" Residential District.
(3) 
Present a plan for management of noise through screening and buffering.