[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Penn Forest 11-3-2003 by Ord. No. 2003-03. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Street Naming and Addressing Ordinance of the Township of Penn Forest, Pennsylvania."
This chapter is to enhance the effective and rapid location of properties by public safety personnel, including law enforcement, fire, rescue, and emergency medical services personnel within the geographical area of Penn Forest Township. This chapter is further designed to eliminate duplicate or phonetically similar street names, to provide for the uniform marking of streets and roadways, and to provide for the assignment of numbers for all properties and buildings throughout the Township. The following are major objectives of this chapter:
A. 
To provide a means for expedient emergency response by fire, police, rescue, medical and any other emergency services;
B. 
To establish a property location that will serve as an Emergency 911 address;
C. 
To assist in the proper delivery of mail, utility and other services;
D. 
To provide property owners and the Township with a convenient, accurate and systematic means of identifying property;
E. 
To name new streets and rename old streets with conflicting or duplicate names in order to provide for efficient emergency services; and
F. 
To support the Township move to the Enhanced 911.
This chapter, the regulations, and the procedures contained herein shall apply to and govern each and every lot, parcel or tract of land and improvement thereof, within the Township of Penn Forest. All residential, multifamily and commercial buildings existing as of the time of adopting this chapter, or existing at any future time, will be assigned a primary structure number.
This chapter shall be administered by the Penn Forest Township Zoning Officer. The Penn Forest Township Zoning Officer shall be responsible for the administration of these standards and the maintenance of all maps and data relating to street naming and addressing. The Penn Forest Township Zoning Officer shall process applications for street names and address assignments and determine if the assignment of names and numbers conforms to this chapter.
Words and phrases used in this chapter shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Penn Forest Township Zoning Ordinance of 1991, as amended,[1] except when the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 240, Zoning.
The following standards and procedures shall be utilized when naming streets:
A. 
All streets that serve two or more properties under different ownership will be named regardless of whether the ownership is public or private;
B. 
A street name assigned by the Township shall not constitute or imply acceptance of the street into the Township road system;
C. 
No two streets shall be given the same name (e.g., Pine Road and Pine Lane) in the same postal district;
[Amended 1-4-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-01]
D. 
No two streets should have similar sounding names (e.g., Beach Street and Peach Street). It will help the public and children, in particular, to pronounce the name in emergency situations;
E. 
Each street will have the same name throughout its entire length; and
F. 
No street name shall be over 16 characters in length. In counting characters spaces between words shall be included, but street name suffixes (e.g., road, drive, lane, circle) shall not be included.
The following standards and procedures shall be used in assigning numbers to buildings:
A. 
Official property numbers shall proceed from a logical point of origin. Each street will have a point of origin as a zero starting point for address numbers;
B. 
Allowances shall be made for vacant properties in order that numbers may be properly assigned for future development;
C. 
One property identification number shall be assigned, at an interval of 52.8 feet (the equivalent of 100 addresses for each mile of roadway). This is a widely used standard in assigning addresses throughout the country;
D. 
Numbers will be assigned along both sides of a road. Odd-numbered addresses will be assigned on the north side of east-west streets and on the west side of north-south streets. Even-numbered addresses will be assigned on the south side and east side, respectively (odd left/even right);
E. 
Numbers shall be established based on the front entrance from the street, from the center of the driveway;
F. 
Mobile home park lots shall have unit numbers throughout the park;
G. 
Numerals placed on mailboxes for U.S. Postal Service identification shall not be a substitute for the building number assigned under this chapter;
H. 
The assignment of a building number is required prior to the issuance of a zoning permit, and the building number must be installed before a certificate of occupancy (CO) will be issued for a new home; and
[Amended 1-4-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-01]
I. 
The center of all streets shown on subdivision plans submitted to the Township shall be marked, by line or dot, every 52.8 feet to aid in the assignment of building numbers in the proposed subdivision.
Building numbers shall comply with the following specifications:
A. 
Building numbers shall be depicted in Arabic numerals or alphabetical letters;
[Amended 12-6-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-04]
B. 
Building numbers shall be made of durable materials;
C. 
Each digit or letter shall be a minimum of four inches (102 mm) high with a minimum stroke width of 1/2 inch (12.7 mm.);
[Amended 12-6-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-04]
D. 
The color of the building numbers shall be in contrast with the immediate background so as to be easily readable; and, the building numbers shall be made of paint, metal or enamel, and shall be retro-reflective;
[Amended 1-4-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-01]
E. 
It shall be unlawful to cover or conceal or to permit the sight obstruction of the building numbers;
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
F. 
It shall be unlawful to post other numbers that may be confusing;
G. 
All old numbers shall be removed when a new building number has been assigned in accordance with this chapter; and
H. 
The property owner shall maintain the building numbers in such a manner that they continue to comply with the foregoing specifications.
A. 
Building numbers shall be conspicuously located and placed so as to clearly identify the building they relate to;
B. 
The placement of building numbers must be such that they can be seen and read with the naked eye from either side of the traveled portion of the street;
C. 
Except in the case of a mall or a shopping center (see Subsection D below), all building numbers shall be placed on a substantial permanent post or mailbox, located at the end of the driveway servicing the property identified by the building number, nearest the road, off of the road right-of-way, and at least three feet in height above the adjacent ground. No building numbers shall be placed on rocks, trees or other objects of nature.
[Amended 1-4-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-01]
D. 
Additionally, the owner of each such business shall display the legally assigned number on the rear door to the building in numbers which shall be a minimum of four inches (102 mm) high with a minimum stroke width of 1/2 inch (12.7 mm).
[Amended 12-6-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-04]
A. 
Installation of street name signs.
(1) 
In subdivisions existing on the effective date of this chapter, the property owners' association (or other similar entity) representing the property owners in the subdivision, or the property owners in said subdivision (if there is no property owners' association or similar entity) shall be responsible for installing street name signs with the approved name of the street and the intersecting street.
(2) 
In subdivisions which have not been approved prior to the effective date of this chapter, the developer shall be responsible for installing street name signs with the approved name of the street and the intersecting street prior to final approval of the subdivision plan; provided, however, that in accordance with Chapter 210, Subdivision and Land Development, of this Code and Section 509 of the Municipalities Planning Code,[1] said street signs may be treated as a required improvements and in lieu of completion of the installation of said signs, the developer can submit sufficient financial security to the Township to guarantee said installation. In the latter event (i.e., final approval of the subdivision plan is given prior to the installation of the street signs), no occupancy permits for any building or buildings to be erected shall be issued until such time as the street signs are installed.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10509.
(3) 
In all other cases, the property owners adjoining the street shall be responsible for installing signs with the approved name of the street and the intersecting street.
(4) 
The Township will only be responsible to install street name signs for Township-maintained roads.
B. 
Maintenance of street name signs.
(1) 
In subdivisions existing on the effective date of this chapter, the property owners' association (or other similar entity) representing the property owners in the subdivision, or the property owners in said subdivision (if there is no property owners' association or similar entity) shall be responsible for maintenance of the street name signs.
(2) 
In subdivisions approved after the effective date of this chapter, developers shall submit with the preliminary and final plan provisions for the perpetual maintenance of the street name signs.
(3) 
In all other cases, the street name signs shall be maintained by the owners of property adjoining said street.
C. 
Specifications for street name signs. Street name signs shall comply with the following specifications:
(1) 
Street name signs shall be of a durable metal construction.
(2) 
Street name signs shall be at least six inches in height; the letters of the principal street name shall be at least four in height; and the letters of the street name suffix (e.g., road, drive, lane, circle) or any abbreviations thereof (e.g., RD, DR, LN, CIR) shall be at least 1 1/2 inches in height.
[Amended 8-2-2004 by Ord. No. 2004-2]
(3) 
Street name signs shall be located at a height of at least seven feet above the center of the street where they are located.
(4) 
Street name sign colors shall be in sharp contrast with the immediate background so as to be easily readable (e.g., green or white, blue or white, red or white, or brown or white).
(5) 
The letters on the street name signs should be of a reflective material or coated with a reflective material.
(6) 
The pole on which the street name sign is located shall be made of a nonorganic durable material.
(7) 
The pole on which the street name sign is located shall be located no more than 10 feet from the cartway of the adjoining street and the street name sign shall be clearly visible with the naked eye from all directions of travel.
A. 
Building numbering.
(1) 
It shall be the duty of Penn Forest Township to notify by mail each property owner and the post offices of the new addresses.
(2) 
It shall be the duty of each property owner to install numbers on the property owner's building or buildings in compliance with this chapter within 90 days of notification. On new structures, numbering must be installed prior to the first use or occupation of the building.
(3) 
When an applicant applies for a moving permit, he/she must bring the building numbers, including the location thereof, into compliance with this chapter.
[Added 1-4-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-01]
B. 
Street signs.
(1) 
It shall be the duty of Penn Forest Township to notify by mail each property owners' association (or similar entity) or the property owners adjoining the street (in those cases where the property owners adjoining the street are responsible for installing the street signs) of the enactment of this chapter and their obligation to install street signs in compliance with this chapter.
(2) 
At locations where there are existing streets, but where there are no street name signs on the effective date of this chapter, it shall be the duty of the persons or entities responsible for installing such street name signs (see § 148-10A above) to install street name signs in compliance with this chapter within 90 days of notification.
(3) 
At locations where there are existing street name signs on the effective date of this chapter, but which existing street name signs do not conform to the terms and specifications of this chapter, it shall be the duty of the person or entities responsible for maintaining said existing street name signs (see § 148-10B above), to bring said street name signs in compliance with the terms and specifications of this chapter within three years from the effective date of this chapter.
(4) 
All street name signs installed after the effective date of this chapter (whether being installed where there previously was no street name sign, or replacing an existing street name sign), shall comply with the terms and specifications of this chapter.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs of prosecution and, in default of payment thereof, to imprisonment for a term not to exceed 90 days. Each day or portion thereof that such violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense.
All ordinances or parts of ordinances which are inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed.
If any sentence, clause, section, or part of this chapter is for any reason found to be unconstitutional, illegal or invalid, such unconstitutionality, illegality or invalidity shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, sentences, clauses, sections or parts of this chapter. It is hereby declared as the intent of the Penn Forest Township Supervisors that this chapter would have been adopted had such unconstitutional, illegal or invalid sentence, clause, section or part thereof not been included herein.
This chapter shall become effective as of November 10, 2003.