(A) 
Development Standards for all Nonresidential Districts.
Nonresidential zoning districts must be in compliance with the nonresidential development standards: (i) provided in Table 2-5; (ii) provided in the applicable sections of this GDC (see Sections 2.42 through 2.48); and (iii) provided below:
(1) 
Minimum Lot Area.
No main building or structure may be constructed or placed on a lot or land parcel containing less area than the minimum lot areas provided for in Table 2-5[1] except for non-conforming, platted lots as described in Section 2.75 of this GDC.
[1]
Editor's Note: Table 2-5 is included as an attachment to this chapter.
(2) 
Maximum Lot Area.
No main building or structure may be constructed or placed on a lot or land parcel exceeding the maximum lot areas provided for in Table 2-5.
(3) 
Minimum Lot Width.
The minimum lot width must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5.
(4) 
Minimum Lot Depth.
The minimum lot depth must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5.
(5) 
Maximum Lot Coverage.
Buildings or structures, or parts thereof, may not be erected, expanded or placed so as to cover more than the maximum lot coverage as provided in Table 2-5.
(6) 
Maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR).
The combined floor area of main buildings and Accessory Buildings may not exceed the maximum floor area ratios (FARs) as provided in Table 2-5.
(7) 
Maximum Height.
Buildings may not exceed the maximum height as provided in Table 2-5. Maximum height shall be the distance between the lowest point on the ground that is within 2' of any exterior wall, and the highest point on the building’s roof.
(B) 
Yard Setbacks in all Nonresidential Districts.
(1) 
Yards Adjacent to Streets.
In all nonresidential districts, yards adjacent to streets must be measured from the base, or foundation, of a building’s closest vertical wall or facade to the existing or proposed right-of-way line of any adjacent street as provided in the City’s Major Thoroughfare Plan, whichever requires the greater setback. Minimum yards for each nonresidential district must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5 and as provided below:
(a) 
One- or Two-Story Buildings.
The yards for one or two-story buildings in a nonresidential district must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5.
(b) 
Buildings Greater than Two Stories.
The yards for buildings, and portions thereof, greater than two stories in a nonresidential district, adjacent to a residential development, and separated by a street, must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5, with an additional twenty-five feet of setback added for each story over two stories. However, no yard setback adjacent to a street may be required to be more than one hundred feet.
(c) 
Infill/Redevelopment Buildings.
New infill/redevelopment buildings in a nonresidential district may have a reduced front yard setback that reflects the average setback of existing buildings along the same side of the street that are within two hundred linear feet of the subject property. The reduced setback may be no more than five feet less than the average setback of existing buildings along the same side of the street.
(d) 
Garage or Automotive Doors Facing Street or Alley.
Regardless of other setbacks, a street- or alley-facing garage or automotive repair bay door must have a minimum setback of twenty feet from the street or alley right-of-way line (also see Section 2.52(A)(3)).
(2) 
Yards Not Adjacent to Streets.
Yards not adjacent to a street in a nonresidential district must be measured from the base, or foundation, of a building’s closest vertical wall or facade to the closest side or rear property line. Yards for each nonresidential district must be in compliance with the standards provided in Table 2-5 and as provided below:
(a) 
For Buildings Thirty Feet in Height or Less.
The setbacks for buildings thirty feet in height or less are provided in Table 2-5.
(b) 
For Buildings Above Thirty Feet in Height and Adjacent to Residential Districts.
The minimum side and rear setbacks for buildings above thirty feet in height and adjacent to residential districts are 1.25 times the maximum height of the building. However, in no case may a setback be required to be greater than fifty feet.
(c) 
Garage or Automotive Doors Not Facing Street or Alley.
Regardless of other side yard setbacks, a garage or automotive repair bay door facing an adjacent/interior property line must have a minimum setback of twenty-four feet from the face of the door to the adjacent property line (also see Section 2.52(A)(3)).
(3) 
Projections.
All portions of main buildings or structures, including projections, in a nonresidential district must be set back from property lines. Every part of a required yard must be open and unobstructed except that:
(a) 
Ordinary projections of window sills, belt courses, and other similar architectural features may project up to a maximum of one foot into required yards. Ordinary projections of cornices, roof overhangs, unsupported canopies and other similar architectural features may project up to a maximum of five feet into required front, side, and rear yards.
(b) 
An uncovered wood deck thirty inches or less in height may project into a required side or rear yard.
(c) 
No projection may overhang a property line or a right-of-way line.
(C) 
Height Limits in all Nonresidential Districts.
(1) 
Maximum Structure Height.
No building or structure in a nonresidential district may exceed the maximum height provided for in Table 2-5. See Chapter 6 of this GDC, specifically definitions of Building Height and Grade.
(2) 
Height of Non-Occupied Structures.
An appurtenant structure that is placed on, or that is an extension of, the roof of a building and that is not intended for human occupancy may exceed the maximum height allowed in a nonresidential district up to a maximum of fifty feet above the average grade of the building provided that all portions of the structure are set back an additional one foot for each foot that the structure exceeds the district’s height limit for front, side, and rear yards. The following are examples of appurtenant structures: architectural features such as spires, steeples, domes, belfries, cupolas, ventilators, chimneys, solar screens or collectors, skylights, elevator towers, cooling towers, water standpipes and tanks, mechanical equipment rooms that do not exceed fifty percent of a typical floor in area, and other similar architectural or utility features. However, telecommunications antennae (see Article 5, Division 5 of this Chapter 2), wind energy conversion systems (see Article 5, Division 7 of this Chapter 2), and signs (see Chapter 4, Article 5) are not appurtenant structures for the purposes of this Subsection (C), and are hereby expressly excluded.
(D) 
Parking in all Nonresidential Districts.
(1) 
Required Off-Street Parking.
Off-street parking for each type of use and building in a nonresidential district must be in compliance with Chapter 4, Article 2 of this GDC. Parking is allowed within required setbacks unless otherwise expressly restricted in a particular district.
(2) 
Heavy Load Vehicle Parking and Loading.
No heavy load vehicle parking area in a nonresidential district may be located closer than twenty feet to any residential district boundary. However, if the heavy loading area is adjacent to a residential district boundary, the minimum setback requirement is increased to seventy-five feet.
(E) 
Recreational Vehicles in all Nonresidential Districts.
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers, campers, motor homes, and similar vehicles may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes in a nonresidential district, unless expressly authorized pursuant to a PD district ordinance.
(F) 
Landscaping and Screening.
Landscaping and screening requirements for all nonresidential districts must be in compliance with Chapter 4, Article 3 of this GDC.
(G) 
Outside Storage or Display.
Outside storage or display, if allowed in a district, must be in compliance with Section 2.52(A)(14) of this Chapter 2.
(H) 
Building Design.
See Article 6 in Chapter 4 of this GDC for building design standards.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15; Ordinance 7107, secs. 23–24, adopted 12/3/19)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Neighborhood Office (NO) district is intended to create an appropriate setting for low intensity office and professional uses. The district may be used as a transition district between residential uses and more intense uses. With appropriate buffers and landscaping, this district may be located contiguous to residential districts. Allowed uses should be compatible with adjacent residential areas by limiting heights to one story, and may not include uses that create excessive amounts of traffic, noise, trash, or late-night business operations.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed land uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the NO district are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Special Amenities.
Since the Neighborhood Office district is intended to serve the immediate neighborhood(s) with professional office services and job opportunities, developments within the NO district must be small in scale (see maximum lot area in Table 2-5) and architecturally harmonious with the neighborhood. Where feasible, provision must be made for pedestrian access and convenience by connecting directly with sidewalks and trails to and from nearby neighborhoods.
(D) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within a NO district must be in compliance with Section 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Community Office (CO) district is intended to create an appropriate setting for medium and higher intensity office and professional uses. The district may be used as a transition district between low intensity office/retail uses and more intense uses. It is also generally appropriate along major transportation corridors. However, the CO district is generally not appropriate in proximity to low-density residential districts. Examples of allowed uses in a CO district are: professional offices, campus-style corporate office, research, and assembly operations that may be large in scale but that are conducted wholly within a building(s) with very limited or no outside storage.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed land uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the CO district are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Special Amenities.
The Community Office district is intended to serve the larger community and region with professional office services and job opportunities. Where feasible, provision must be made for pedestrian access and convenience by connecting directly with sidewalks and trails to and from neighborhoods, shopping areas, and other employment centers.
(D) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within a CO district must be in compliance with Section 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Neighborhood Services (NS) district is intended to accommodate a limited range of small-scale retail and personal service activities that are supportive and desirable in proximity to residential neighborhoods. The district regulations are designed to ensure compatibility with the residential environment, minimizing the generation of additional noise, traffic, odor, fumes, or other objectionable conditions.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed land uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the NS district are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within a NS district must be in compliance with Section 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Community Retail (CR) district is intended to accommodate a variety of retail, service, and business establishments that may or may not be designed in a shopping center configuration. The district may be used as a transition district between lower intensity retail or office uses and more intense uses. A CR district is generally appropriate along major transportation corridors but is generally not appropriate in proximity to low-density residential districts without significant buffering and screening features. An example of allowed use in a CR district is a retail shopping area that may be large in scale with very limited or no outside storage. Traffic generated by uses in a CR district must be focused onto the major thoroughfare network. Development in a CR district may not be designed in a manner that increases traffic through residential areas.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the CR district are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within a CR district must be in compliance with Section 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Light Commercial (LC) and Heavy Commercial (HC) districts are intended to provide locations for commercial and service-related establishments, such as building material and wholesale product sales, contractors’ shops, automotive repair services, upholstery shops, and other similar commercial uses. Uses in this district may utilize outside storage areas that are screened from public view (see Subsection 2.52(A)(14) of this Chapter 2, and Section 4.43 in Chapter 4, as applicable) as may be provided in the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2. Some light manufacturing uses may also be allowed subject to certain conditions. The uses envisioned for the district will typically have operation characteristics that are generally not compatible with residential uses and some nonresidential uses. Convenient access to major thoroughfares and other transportation systems is a primary consideration for the types of uses that are found in the Commercial districts.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the LC or HC districts are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within the LC or HC districts must be in compliance with Subsection 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Industrial (IN) district is intended to provide for a wide range of industrial uses that are generally not compatible adjacent to residential neighborhoods, and may or may not be compatible with some nonresidential uses. Such uses include manufacturing, processing, assembling, research and development, and warehousing and distribution. The Industrial district also accommodates support services for industrial development such as office, commercial, personal and professional services, and limited retail activities. The Industrial district regulations are designed to ensure compatibility among the various uses allowed in the district, and to protect adjacent non-industrial development from potentially incompatible uses and conditions.
(B) 
Allowed Uses.
All allowed uses (whether by right or by SUP) in the IN district are indicated within the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2.
(C) 
Shared, Off-Site and Reduced Parking.
Shared, off-site, and reduced parking within a IN district must be in compliance with Section 4.20 in Article 2, Chapter 4 of this GDC.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)
(A) 
Purpose.
The Downtown Automotive Overlay (DAO) district is intended to allow for the transfer of certain development rights for automotive and similar uses to other sites within the same zoning overlay.
(B) 
General Provisions.
The following provisions apply to the Downtown Automotive Overlay (DAO) district, as designated on the City’s official Zoning Map and more particularly described below:
(1) 
Except as specifically provided in this Section, the inclusion of an area within an overlay district governed by the provisions of this Section do not affect the underlying zoning of such areas or any provision of a Planned Development or other ordinance pertaining to any property within the City.
(2) 
A Planned Development ordinance may further limit or regulate the uses allowed within the Planned Development district.
(3) 
In the event of a conflict between this Section 2.48 and a Planned Development ordinance regulating the same property, the more restrictive regulation shall control.
(C) 
Description of the Downtown Automotive Overlay Boundaries.
The Downtown Automotive Overlay district consists of all that area located within the boundaries as reflected on the Downtown Framework Plan (see Section 7.05.1(H) [Appendix A] in Chapter 7 of this GDC).
(D) 
Restrictions on Automotive Uses within the Downtown Automotive Overlay District.
(1) 
For the purposes of the Downtown Automotive Overlay district, an “automotive use” includes any business or use of property that, as a whole or any component part, consists of any of the following uses listed in the Land Use Matrix, Article 5 of this Chapter 2:
(a) 
Automobile Leasing/Rental
(b) 
Automobile Sales, New or Used
(c) 
Automobile Repair, Major
(d) 
Automobile Repair, Minor
(e) 
Boat Sales, Leasing and Repair
(f) 
Car Wash (Automated/Rollover, Self-Service/Wand, or Full-Service/Detail)
(g) 
Impoundment Lot (Commercial or Private)
(h) 
Motorcycle/ATV Sales, Leasing and Repair (New and Used)
(i) 
Parking Lot or Garage, Commercial
(j) 
Personal Watercraft Sales, Leasing and Repair (New and Used)
(k) 
Recreational Vehicle/Trailer Sales, Leasing and Repair
(l) 
Salvage Yard, Automotive
(m) 
Travel Center/Truck Stop
(n) 
Truck/Bus Repair
(o) 
Truck/Bus Sales and Leasing/Rental
(p) 
Truck/Bus Storage
(q) 
Truck/Bus Wash
(r) 
Wrecker/Towing Service
(2) 
An automotive use that was operating under a valid and existing Certificate of Occupancy as of April 19, 2005 must be allocated a transferable land use credit for each square foot of property occupied or used for the automotive use, inclusive of parking areas, but exclusive of any adjoining streets, alley, sidewalks, or other public property.
(3) 
A new automotive use may not operate, and an existing automotive use may not expand, unless the proposed or existing automotive use obtains transferable land use credits from another automotive use within the Downtown Automotive Overlay district for each square foot of area to be used in the operation or expansion. An automotive use that makes the transfer may not transfer less than all of its transferable land use credits and may only transfer those credits to a single transferee. The transferee may use less than all of the credits so transferred, but any unused credits are thereafter void and may not be further transferred. Credits may be transferred and aggregated to create a new site for an automotive use, or may be added to an existing site of an automotive use for expansion, but no site so created or expanded may exceed ten thousand (10,000) square feet in lot area. The transferable land use credits created by this Section may only be transferred within the Downtown Automotive Overlay district or to another area within the City where the automotive use is allowed. No transferable land use credit from any other zoning district may be transferred into the Downtown Automotive Overlay district.
(4) 
An automotive use that discontinues operating may transfer its transferable land use credits during the period ending sixty calendar days after the cessation of business of the automotive use, but the credits expire sixty calendar days after the automotive use ceases doing business. The termination of utility services to the automotive use is prima facie evidence of the cessation of business. Transferable land use credits may be transferred only by the owner of the land to which the credits apply.
(5) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (4), above, in the event the building from which an automotive use operates is damaged or destroyed by fire, weather, calamity, or other cause beyond the control of the owner or operator of the automotive use, the owner may reconstruct the building damaged or destroyed, provided that:
(a) 
Such reconstruction complies with all applicable ordinances, regulations, and standards then in effect; and
(b) 
Application for building, development, and other necessary permits is made within six months (that is, 180 calendar days) following the event that caused the damage or destruction.
(E) 
Approval Process.
All requests for transfer of credits shall be reviewed using the applicable permit approval process (as applicable for the particular development) as outlined in Article 1, Division 2 in Chapter 4 of this GDC. All of the development standards required in the subject property’s base zoning district will apply.
(Ordinance 6773 adopted 5/19/15)