*Unenclosed carports may be built up to within 5 feet of any
property line that abuts an alley and no closer than 20 feet from
any street intersection.
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Except as hereinafter specified, any use, building, or structure
lawfully existing at the time of the enactment of this ordinance or
at the time of annexation into the City may be continued, even though
such use, building or structure may not conform with the provisions
of this Ordinance for the district in which it is located.
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A.
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Nonconforming Uses Continued or Changed: The right to continue such nonconforming uses shall be subject to
regulations prohibiting the creation of a nuisance and regulations
reasonably protecting adjacent property.
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B.
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Conditional Uses: Any use existing on
the effective date of this Ordinance which is listed as a conditional
use in the district where it is located shall be and shall remain
a nonconforming use until Conditional Use Permit is obtained as provided
in this Ordinance. If such use is discontinued or abandoned for more
than one hundred eighty (180) days during any three-year period, the
use shall meet the requirements of this Ordinance and shall obtain
a use permit before it is continued.
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C.
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Alteration of Nonconforming Uses:
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1.
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No existing building or premises devoted to a use that is not
permitted by this Ordinance in the district in which such building
or premises is located shall be enlarged or altered in a way which
increases its nonconformity, except when required to do so by law
or order, unless the use thereof is changed to a use that is permitted
in the district in which such building or premises is located, and
except as follows:
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2.
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If no structural alterations are made, a nonconforming use of a building may be changed to another nonconforming use of a more restrictive classification when authorized by the Board of Adjustment in accordance with the provisions of Article XIII, or to a conforming use.
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3.
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Whenever a nonconforming use has been changed to a conforming
use, such use shall not thereafter be changed to a nonconforming use.
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4.
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When authorized by the Board of Adjustments in accordance with the provisions of Article XIII, enlargement of [or] completion of a building devoted to a nonconforming use may be made upon the lot occupied by such building, where such extension is necessary and incidental to the existing use of such building and does not exceed 25% of its area of nonconformity.
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5.
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When authorized by the Board of Adjustments in accordance with the provisions of Article XIII, a nonconforming use may be extended throughout those parts of a building which were manifestly designed or arranged for such use prior to the date on which such use of said building become nonconforming, if no structural alterations except those required by law, are made therein.
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6.
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The provisions of this ordinance shall not apply to prevent
the extension of any building existing in any district at the time
of the adoption of this Ordinance, to the height to which the walls,
foundation and frame work of such existing building originally were
intended, designed and constructed to carry; provided, however, that
the actual construction of the extensions in height permitted by this
paragraph shall have been duly commenced within two (2) years from
the date of the adoption of this Ordinance.
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D.
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[1]Cessation of Use of Building or Land: For the purposes of the succeeding subsections, a use shall be deemed
to have ceased when it has been discontinued for six (6) months during
any three (3) year period whether with the intent to abandon said
use or not.
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1.
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No building which was originally designed for or used as a nonconforming
use shall again be put to a nonconforming use, where such use has
ceased for six (6) months or more during any three (3) year period.
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2.
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The use of land, structures, and/or buildings involving individual
structures with a replacement cost of $1,000 or less, which does not
conform to the provisions of this Ordinance shall be discontinued
within six (6) months from the enactment of this Ordinance. The nonconforming
use of land and/or buildings involving individual structures with
a replacement cost of $1,000 or less, which becomes nonconforming
by reason of subsequent amendments to this Ordinance shall be discontinued
within six (6) months from the date of such amendment.
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3.
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All lots used for storage that do not require a building and
the use of such lot is made nonconforming by this Ordinance or amendments
thereto shall cease to be used for such storage within six (6) months
of the date of adoption of this Ordinance or amendments.
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E.
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Construction Approved Prior to Ordinance: Nothing herein shall be construed to require any change in the overall
plans, construction, or designated use of any development, structure,
or part thereof, where official approval and the required building
permits were granted before the enactment of this Ordinance, or any
amendment thereto where construction thereof, conforming with such
plans, shall have been started prior to the effective date of this
Ordinance or such amendment, and where such construction shall have
been completed in a normal manner within the subsequent twelve (12)
month period, with no interruption, except for reasons beyond the
builder’s control.
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F.
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Unsafe Buildings, Repair of: Nothing
in this Ordinance shall be construed to prohibit the strengthening
or repair of any part of any building or structure declared safe by
proper authority, unless such repairs exceed fifty percent (50%) of
the replacement cost of the building.
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G.
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Damage or Destruction: Any nonconforming
structure which is damaged more than 75 percent of its then appraised
tax value above the foundation, by fire, flood, explosion, wind, earthquake,
war, riot or other calamity or act of God, shall not be restored or
reconstructed and used as it was before such happening. If such structure
is damaged less than 75 percent of its then appraised tax value above
the foundation, it may be restored, reconstructed, or used as before,
provided that such restoration or reconstruction is completed within
twelve (12) months of the damaging event, the twelve (12) month period
not including any necessary litigation.
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H.
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Repairs and Maintenance:
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1.
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On any nonconforming structure or portion of a structure containing
a nonconforming use, no work may be done in any period of twelve (12)
consecutive months on ordinary repairs, or on repair or replacement
of non-load bearing walls, fixture, wiring, or plumbing to an extent
exceeding ten percent (10%) of the current replacement cost of the
nonconforming structure or nonconforming portion of the structure
as the case may be.
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2.
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If fifty percent (50%) or more of a nonconforming structure
containing a nonconforming use becomes physically unsafe or unlawful
due to lack of repairs or maintenance, and is declared by a duly authorized
official to be unsafe or unlawful by reason of physical condition,
it shall not thereafter be restored, repaired, or rebuilt, except
in conformity with the regulations of the district in which it is
located.
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I.
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Moving of Nonconforming Structure or Building: No nonconforming building or structure shall be moved in whole or
in part to any other location on the lot, or on any other lot, unless
every portion of such building or structure is made to conform to
all the regulations of the district.
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J.
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Nonconforming Lot Sizes: Nothing in this Ordinance shall be
construed to prohibit the use of a lot that does not meet the minimum
lot area of the district it is located in, provided that the lot was
previously zoned for similar type uses, that the lot was a lot of
record prior to the adoption of this Ordinance, and that the lot has
not been rezoned to a different use since the adoption of this Ordinance.
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