The following
words and phrases when used in this chapter shall, for the purpose
of this chapter, have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in
this section.
Curb
means a line adjacent to the edge of the roadway which may
be either a raised or lowered surface, marked or understood.
Divided roadway of highway
means a highway divided into two roadways by leaving an intervening
space, or by a physical barrier, or by a clearly marked and indicated
dividing section between the two roadways.
Double park
means parking of a vehicle alongside of a vehicle that is
parked parallel to a curb or behind a vehicle that is angle parked
at a curb or curb line.
Driver
means every person who drives or is in actual physical control
of a vehicle or assumes control of a vehicle.
Fire lane
means any street or part upon which parking either is restricted
or prohibited for the purpose of facilitating the use or passage of
equipment of the fire department or is restricted or prohibited as
an escape route for persons from a public place.
Flammable fluid
means any liquid which has a flash point of 140 degrees Fahrenheit
or less, as determined by a tabliabue or equivalent closed cup test
device.
Horse
means any saddle or harness animal.
Laned roadway
means a roadway which is divided into two or more clearly
marked lanes for vehicular travel.
Limit lines
means boundaries of parking areas, loading zones, or danger
zones, crosswalks, and lines marked for the purpose of exclusive use
of traffic or parking.
Liquefied petroleum gas
means any material which is composed predominantly of any
of the following hydrocarbons or mixtures of them: propane, propylene,
butanes (normal butane or isobutane and butylenes).
Loading zones
means a space adjacent to a curb reserved for the exclusive
use of vehicles during the loading and unloading of passengers or
materials.
Metal tire
means every tire the surface of which is in contact with
the highway is wholly or partly of metal or other hard nonresilient
material.
Negligence
means the want of such care and caution as a person of ordinary
prudence would use under like or similar circumstances, negligence
shall not be presumed from the mere fact of a collision.
One-way streets
means any street or highway on which traffic is restricted
to proceed in one direction only.
Operator
means any person in control of or assuming control of a vehicle.
Owner
means a person who holds the legal title of a vehicle or
in the event a vehicle is the subject of an agreement for the conditional
sale or lease thereof with the right of purchase upon performance
of the condition stated in the agreement and with the immediate right
of possession vested in the conditional vendee or lessee, or if a
mortgagor shall be entitled to possession, then such conditional vendee
or lessee or mortgagor shall be deemed the owner for the purpose of
this chapter.
Parking or standing
means the standing of a vehicle whether occupied or not,
except when necessary to avoid conflict with traffic or in compliance
with the direction of a police officer or traffic sign or traffic
signal.
Parkway
means that portion of a street between either the curb line
or the lateral line or a roadway and the adjacent property line.
Personal injury
means a wound or injury to any part of the human body which
necessitates treatment.
Pneumatic tire
means every tire in which compressed air is designed to support
the load.
Police officer
means every officer of the municipal police department or
any officer authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests
for violations of traffic regulations.
Public place
means a place where people are assembled or to which people
commonly resort for the purpose of business, amusement, recreation
or other lawful purposes.
Right-of-way
means the privilege of the immediate lawful use of the roadway.
Road tractor
means every motor vehicle designed and used for drawing other
vehicles and not so constructed as to carry any load thereon either
independently or any part of the weight of a vehicle or load so drawn.
Sidewalk
means the surfaced portion of a street between either the
curb or the lateral line of a roadway and the adjacent property line;
intended for the use of the pedestrians.
Solid tire
means every tire of rubber or other resilient material which
does not depend upon compressed air for the support of the load.
Stop
means, when required, complete cessation of movement.
Through street
means every street or highway or portion thereof at the entrance
to which vehicular traffic from intersecting streets or highways is
required by law to yield before entering or crossing such intersection
and when stop signs, yield signs, or official traffic control devices
are erected as provided for in this chapter.
Traffic
means pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles and
other conveyances either singly or together while using any street
for the purpose of travel.
Traffic section
means the traffic section of the police department of the
city.