The purposes of the "Ocean Park Neighborhood" Districts are to:
A. 
Maintain the Ocean Park neighborhood as an eclectic residential neighborhood that maintains its identity as a beach-oriented community in the middle of a thriving urban environment.
B. 
Ensure that the scale and design of new or rehabilitated development is sensitive to the scale and massing of existing adjacent structures and with the surrounding neighborhood context.
C. 
Provide for the maintenance and continuation of a mixture of residential building types that range from older single-unit homes, duplexes, and triplexes to multi-unit housing.
D. 
Protect the quality of life of neighborhood residents against potential impacts related to development—traffic, noise, air quality, and the encroachment of commercial activities.
E. 
Ensure adequate light, air, privacy, and open space for each dwelling.
F. 
Avoid overburdening public facilities, including sewer, water, electricity, and schools, by an influx and increase of people to a degree larger than the City's geographic limits, tax base, or financial capabilities can reasonably and responsibly accommodate.
G. 
Provide sites for institutional, residential, and neighborhood serving uses such as day care, parks, community facilities, and neighborhood stores that provide goods and services to support daily life within walking distance of neighborhoods and complement surrounding residential development.
The specific designations and the additional purposes of the Ocean Park Districts are:
OP1 Ocean Park Single Unit Residential. This Zoning District is intended to maintain areas where single unit housing predominates. This District allows for single unit housing on individual parcels at densities of one unit plus one accessory dwelling unit and one junior accessory dwelling unit per legal parcel. In addition to detached single unit dwellings, accessory dwelling units, and junior accessory dwelling units, this District provides for uses such as parks and family day care that may be appropriate in a residential environment.
OPD Ocean Park Duplex Residential. This Zoning District is intended to maintain areas where single unit and duplex residential uses predominate and is in particular, intended to preserve the unique characteristics of the Copeland Court walk street. In addition to detached single unit dwellings, accessory dwelling units, junior accessory dwelling units, and duplexes, this District provides for uses such as parks and family day care, transitional housing, hospice facilities, and neighborhood serving uses such as childcare and community facilities that may be appropriate in a residential environment.
OP2 Ocean Park Low Density Residential. This Zoning District is intended to provide a variety of low-density housing types that reflects the distinct identity of the Ocean Park neighborhood. These types include single unit dwellings, accessory dwelling units, junior accessory dwelling units, duplexes and triplexes, townhouses, and courtyard housing with at least 2,000 square feet of parcel area per unit exclusive of City and State density bonuses. In addition to low density residential development, this District provides for uses such as transitional housing or hospice facilities, family day care, and neighborhood serving uses such as childcare, neighborhood grocery stores, and community facilities that may be appropriate in a residential environment.
OP3 Ocean Park Medium Density Residential. This Zoning District is intended to maintain a variety of multi-unit housing types with at least 1,500 square feet of parcel area per unit or 1,250 square feet of parcel area per unit for projects that provide identified community benefits. Types of dwelling units include low- and medium-scale single-unit dwellings, multiple-unit dwellings, townhouses, courtyard housing, duplexes, triplexes, accessory dwelling units, and junior accessory dwelling units. This District also provides for residential facilities such as transitional housing and hospice facilities, family day care, and neighborhood serving uses such as childcare, neighborhood grocery stores, and community facilities that may be appropriate in a residential environment.
OP4 Ocean Park High Density Residential. This Zoning District is intended to provide areas for multi-unit housing at greater intensities than other Ocean Park Neighborhood Districts. Housing types include single-unit dwellings, three- to four-story multi-unit housing projects, duplexes, triplexes, accessory dwelling units, and junior accessory dwelling units. This District also provides residential facilities such as assisted living, transitional housing, and hospice facilities, family day care, hotels, and neighborhood-serving uses such as childcare, neighborhood grocery stores, and community facilities that may be appropriate in a residential environment.
(Added by Ord. No. 2486CCS §§ 1, 2, adopted June 23, 2015; amended by Ord. No. 2536CCS § 18, adopted February 28, 2017; Ord. No. 2649CCS § 10, adopted September 8, 2020)
Table 9.09.020 prescribes the land use regulations for Ocean Park Neighborhood Districts. The regulations for each district are established by letter designations listed below. These designations apply strictly to the permissibility of land uses; applications for buildings or structures may require discretionary review.
"P" designates permitted uses.
"L(#)" designates limited uses, which are permitted by right, provided they comply with specific limitations listed at the end of the table.
"CUP" designates use classifications that are permitted after review and approval of a Conditional Use Permit.
"MUP" designates use classifications that are permitted after review and approval of a Minor Use Permit.
"–" designates uses that are not permitted.
Land uses are defined in Chapter 9.51, Use Classifications. Use classifications and sub-classifications not listed in the table are prohibited. Accessory uses are permissible when they are determined by the Zoning Administrator to be necessary and customarily associated with and appropriate, incidental, and subordinate to, the principal uses and which are consistent and not more disturbing or disruptive than permitted uses. The table also notes additional use regulations that apply to various uses. Section numbers in the right-hand column refer to other Sections of this Ordinance.
TABLE 9.09.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—OCEAN PARK NEIGHBORHOOD DISTRICTS
Use Classification
OP1
OPD
OP2
OP3
OP4
Additional Regulations
Residential Uses
Residential Housing Types
See sub-classifications below.
Single Unit Dwelling
P
P
P
P
P
 
Accessory Dwelling Unit
P
P
P
P
P
Section 9.31.025, Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit
P
P
P
P
P
Section 9.31.025, Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Duplex
P
P
P
P
P
For OP1, see Section 9.31.125, Duplexes and Lot Splits on Parcels Zoned for Single-Unit Residential
Section 9.31.195, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects
Multiple-Unit Dwelling
L(1)
P
P
P
Section 9.31.195, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects
Senior Citizen Multiple-Unit Residential
L(1)
P
P
P
Section 9.31.195, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects
Single-Room Occupancy Housing
P
P
P
Section 9.31.330, Single Room Occupancy Structures
Group Residential
MUP
MUP
MUP
 
Congregate Housing
P
P
P
Section 9.31.110, Congregate and Transitional Housing
Senior Group Residential
L(2)
P
P
P
Section 9.31.310, Senior Group Residential
Elderly and Long-Term Care
CUP
CUP
CUP
 
Emergency Shelters
CUP
CUP
CUP
Section 9.31.130, Emergency Shelters
Family Day Care
See sub-classifications below.
Large
P
P
P
P
P
Section 9.31.140, Family Day Care, Large
Small
P
P
P
P
P
 
Residential Facilities
See sub-classifications below.
Residential Care, General
MUP
MUP
MUP
Section 9.31.270, Residential Care Facilities
Residential Care, Limited
P
P
P
P
P
 
Residential Care, Senior
L(2)
L(2)
L(3)/MUP
L(3)/MUP
L(3)/MUP
Section 9.31.270, Residential Care Facilities
Hospice, General
MUP
MUP
MUP
MUP
 
Hospice, Limited
P
P
P
P
P
 
Supportive Housing
P
P
P
P
P
 
Transitional Housing
P
P
P
P
P
Section 9.31.110, Congregate and Transitional Housing
Public and Semi-Public Uses
Adult Day Care
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
 
Child Care and Early Education Facilities
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Section 9.31.120, Child Care and Early Education Facilities
Community Assembly
CUP
CUP
CUP
Section 9.31.100, Community Assembly
Community Gardens
P
P
P
P
P
 
Cultural Facilities
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Limited to Designated Landmarks
Parks and Recreation Facilities, Public
P
P
P
P
P
 
Schools, Public or Private
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
 
Commercial Uses
Food and Beverage Sales
See sub-classifications below.
General Market
CUP(4)
CUP(4)
CUP(4)
Section 9.31.040, Alcoholic Beverage Sales
Section 9.31.150, General Markets in Residential Districts
Lodging
See sub-classifications below.
Bed and Breakfast
CUP
CUP
CUP
Within Designated Landmarks only.
Section 9.31.090, Bed and Breakfasts
Hotels and Motels
CUP
 
Transportation, Communication, and Utilities Uses
City Bikeshare Facility
P
P
P
P
P
 
Utilities, Minor
P
P
P
P
P
 
Specific Limitations:
(1)
Permitted only on parcels with existing surface parking lots:
(a)
Owned in whole or in part by a Community Assembly use in accordance with requirements of Section 9.31.196, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Community Assembly Surface Parking Lots; or
(b)
Associated with existing multiple-unit dwelling or commercial uses in accordance with requirements of Section 9.31.197, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Residentially Zoned Surface Parking Lots.
(2)
Limited to facilities for 6 or fewer residents; facilities for more than 6 residents not permitted.
(3)
Limited to facilities for 6 or fewer residents. Facilities for more than 6 residents require a Minor Use Permit.
(4)
Only stores up to 2,500 square feet may be allowed with approval of a Conditional Use Permit. Stores must be located at least 300 feet from a commercial district with a food and beverage service use.
(Added by Ord. No. 2486CCS §§ 1, 2, adopted June 23, 2015; amended by Ord. No. 2536CCS § 19, adopted February 28, 2017; Ord. No. 2649CCS § 11, adopted September 8, 2020; Ord. No. 2742CCS § 2, adopted April 11, 2023)
Table 9.09.030 prescribes development standards for Ocean Park Neighborhood Districts. Additional regulations are denoted with Section numbers in the right-hand column or with individual letters in parentheses. Section numbers refer to other Sections of this Ordinance, while individual letters in parentheses refer to subsections that directly follow the table.
TABLE 9.09.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—OCEAN PARK NEIGHBORHOOD DISTRICTS
Standard
OP1
OPD
OP2
OP3
OP4
Additional Regulations
Parcel and Density Standards
Minimum Parcel Size (sq. ft.)
4,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
Maximum Parcel Size (sq. ft.)
See 9.21.030(B)
See 9.21.030(B)
See 9.21.030(B)
See 9.21.030(B)
See 9.21.030(B)
Minimum Parcel Width (ft.)
25
50
50
50
50
Minimum Parcel Depth (ft.)
80
100
100
100
100
Maximum Allowable Density
1 unit per parcel
2 units per parcel
1 unit per 2,000 sq. ft. of parcel area
1 unit per 1,500 sq. ft. of parcel area
1 unit per 1,250 sq. ft. of parcel area
See (A)
For OP1, a duplex shall be permitted as provided in Section 9.31.125, Duplexes and Lot Splits on Parcels Zoned for Single-Unit Residential
For projects eligible for density bonus, see Section 9.22.050(C), Calculating Base Density
Building Form and Location
Maximum Number of Stories
Base Standard
2
2
2 See (B)
2
3
 
100% Affordable Housing Projects
2
No limit to stories
No limit to stories
No limit to stories
No limit to stories
 
Maximum Building Height (ft.)
Base Standard—Flat Roofs; Roofs Pitched Less Than 1:3
20
23
23 See (B)
23
35
 
Pitched Roofs
27
30
30 See (B)
30
35
The walls of the building may not exceed the maximum height required for a flat roof
Maximum Parcel Coverage (% of Parcel Area)
Base Standard
50
50
50
50
50
55% for parcels less than 35 ft. in width in OP1
For projects with a base density consisting of 8 to 10 units, an increase in parcel coverage shall be permitted as necessary to ensure a Floor Area Ratio of 1.25
100% Affordable Housing Projects
60
60
60
60
60
 
Minimum Setbacks (ft.)
Front
15 [10, if average of adjacent dwelling(s) is 10 ft. or less]
30 measured from the centerline of the walkway
20 [15, if average of adjacent dwelling(s) is 15 ft. or less]
20 [15, if average of adjacent dwelling(s) is 15 ft. or less]
15 [10, if average of adjacent dwelling(s) is 10 ft. or less]
Except for OPD, a one-story covered or uncovered porch open on 3 sides may encroach 6 ft. into the required front setback if the roof does not exceed a height of 14 ft. and the porch width does not exceed 40% of the building width at the front of the building
Side—Blank walls and walls containing secondary windows on parcels less than 50 ft. in width
Greater of 4 ft. or 10% of parcel width
3 ft. for parcels less than 35 ft. in width in OP1
Side—Blank walls and walls containing secondary windows on parcels 50 ft. or more in width
See formula in (C)
 
Side—Walls containing primary windows on parcels less than 50 ft. in width
8 ft. setback from property line. 12 ft. of separation must be maintained between primary window and any adjacent structures
3 ft. for parcels less than 35 ft. in width in OP1
Side—Walls containing primary windows on parcels 50 ft. or more in width
12 ft. See (C)
 
Street Side—Parcels less than 50 ft. in width
Greater of 4 ft. or 10% of parcel width
See formula in (C)
3 ft. for parcels less than 35 ft. in width in OP1
Street Side—Parcels 50 ft. or more in width
See (C)
10 ft. See (C)
 
Rear
10
15
15
15
15
 
Parking
See Sections 9.28.070, Location of Parking and 9.28.120, Parking Design and Development Standards
Minimum Spacing between Buildings (ft.) – Buildings facing each other on the same lot
See (D)
See (D)
See (D)
See (D)
 
Transition Requirements Adjacent to OP1 or OPD Districts
See (F)
See (F)
See (F)
 
Open Space & Landscaping
Minimum Outdoor Living Area (sq. ft.) per Dwelling Unit
Section 9.21.090, Outdoor Living Area
Private
NA
60
60
60
60
Required only of projects with 2 or more units
Total
NA
150
150
150
100
Required only of projects with 2 or more units
Minimum Planting Area (% of parcel area)
25
25
25
25
20
See (G), Chapter 9.26, Landscaping. Required only of projects with 2 or more units
Additional Standards
Accessory Dwelling Units
Section 9.31.025, Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Accessory Structures
Section 9.21.020, Accessory Buildings and Structures
Affordable Housing Production Program
Chapter 9.64, Affordable Housing Production Program
Density Bonus
Chapter 9.22, Density Bonus
Duplexes and Lot Splits on Parcels Zoned for Single-Unit Residential
Section 9.31.125, Duplexes and Lot Splits on Parcels Zoned for Single-Unit Residential
Exceptions to Height Limits
Section 9.21.060, Height Exceptions
Fences and Walls
Section 9.21.050, Fences, Walls, and Hedges
Home Occupation
Section 9.31.160, Home Occupation
Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Section 9.31.025, Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Landscaping
Section 9.09.030(G), Chapter 9.26, Landscaping
Lighting
Section 9.21.080, Lighting
Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects
Section 9.31.195, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects
Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Community Assembly Surface Parking Lots
Section 9.31.196, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Community Assembly Surface Parking Lots
Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Residentially Zoned Surface Parking Lots
Section 9.31.197, Multiple-Unit Dwelling Projects Located on Residentially Zoned Surface Parking Lots
Off-Street Parking and Loading
Chapter 9.28, Parking, Loading, and Circulation
Projections into Required Setbacks
Section 9.21.110, Projections into Required Setbacks
Refuse and Recycling Screening and Enclosure
Section 9.21.130, Resource Recovery and Recycling Standards
Screening
Section 9.21.140, Screening
Solar Energy Systems
Section 9.21.150, Solar Energy Systems
Trash Screening and Enclosure
Section 9.21.130, Resource Recovery and Recycling Standards
A. 
Maximum Density. The following additional rules apply to the maximum residential density:
1. 
Calculation of Units—Remainder Parcel Area. An additional unit is allowed on a parcel if, after calculating the allowed number of units based on the minimum required parcel area per unit stated in Table 9.09.030 for the respective district, the excess parcel area equals or exceeds the following:
a. 
1,000 square feet in OP2.
b. 
750 square feet in OP3.
c. 
625 square feet in OP4.
2. 
Parcels Less than 4,000 Square Feet. No more than one dwelling unit shall be permitted on a parcel 4,000 square feet or less in area, except that more units may be otherwise permitted in accordance with Section 9.31.125, Duplexes and Lot Splits on Parcels Zoned for Single-Unit Residential.
3. 
Parcels over 10,000 Square Feet—OP2 District. In the OP2 District, the maximum density on parcels that have an area of 10,000 square feet or more or a combined street frontage of 100 feet or more shall be one dwelling unit for each 2,500 square feet of combined lot area, except where 100% of the proposed units are deed restricted for very low, low, middle, and/or moderate income housing, in which case the density shall be one unit for each 2,000 square feet of parcel area.
4. 
Parcels over 15,000 Square Feet—OP3 District. In the OP3 District, the maximum density on parcels that have an area of 15,000 square feet or more or exceed a combined street frontage of 150 feet shall be one dwelling unit for each 2,000 square feet (OP3) of combined parcel area, except where 100% of the proposed units are deed restricted for very low, low, middle, and/or moderate income housing, in which case the density shall be one unit for each 1,500 square feet of parcel area.
5. 
Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this subsection (A), accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units established in accordance with Section 9.31.025 shall be deemed to meet the allowable density for the parcel on which the accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit is located.
B. 
Maximum Height on Sloped Parcels—OP2 District. In the OP2 District, on upslope parcel where the change in elevation is 10 feet or greater from the finished surface of the sidewalk adjacent to the property line to the required rear setback line, the maximum allowable height for structures is:
1. 
One story and 14 feet in height for the first 15 feet of horizontal distance on the parcel measured from the front parcel line.
2. 
2 stories and 18 feet for a flat roof or 23 feet for a pitched roof for that portion of the structure located between 15.1 feet and 30 feet from the front parcel line.
3. 
The maximum permitted height for structures beyond 30 feet from the front parcel line shall be 2 stories and 23 feet for a flat roof or 30 feet for structures with a pitched roof.
4. 
The finished grade shall be no more than 3 feet below or above the theoretical grade line at any point adjacent to a building if excavation occurs. An opening to a garage may remain unexcavated.
C. 
Front and Side Setbacks.
1. 
The front yard setback on Copeland Court shall be 30 feet measured from the center line of the walkway.
2. 
The following formula shall be used to determine the required side setback for blank walls and walls containing secondary windows. In the OP1 District, this formula shall also be used to determine the required street side setback on lot parcels 50 feet or more in width. In the OP2, OP3, and OP4 districts, it shall be used to determine the required street side setback on parcels less than 50 feet in width. The setback is calculated as follows:
Setback (ft.) = 5' +
(stories x parcel width)
50'
3. 
Within the required side setback area for corner parcels 50 feet or greater in width, covered or uncovered stairways or porches not exceeding 35% of the building frontage on the street side may encroach up to 5 feet into the required side setback.
4. 
Within the required side or street side setback area for parcels 50 feet or greater in width, the second floor side setback above a primary window shall not project more than 2 feet into the required side setback.
D. 
Building Spacing. Buildings that face each other on the same lot shall be separated by the following minimum distances:
1. 
15 feet if one building has primary windows facing the other.
2. 
25 feet when the windows of primary spaces in both buildings face each other on the ground or second level, except 15 feet when they are visually separated by a solid wall or opaque fence over 5 feet 6 inches in height.
3. 
10 feet when secondary windows face each other or when a secondary window faces a blank wall.
E. 
Roof Decks. The handrail surrounding a roof deck shall be set back a minimum of 3 feet from the edge of the building at the side and rear yards.
F. 
Transition Requirements Adjacent to OP1 or OPD District. Where an OP2, OP3 or OP4 District adjoins an OP1 or OPD District, the following standards apply:
1. 
The maximum height within 25 feet of an OP1 or OPD District is 23 feet for a building with a flat roof and 27 feet for a building with a pitched roof.
2. 
The building setback from an OP1 or OPD District boundary shall be 10 feet for interior side setbacks and 20 feet for rear setbacks.
3. 
A landscaped planting area, a minimum of 5 feet in width, shall be provided along all OP1 or OPD District boundaries. A tree screen shall be planted in this area with trees planted at a minimum interval of 15 feet.
FIGURE 9.09.030.F: TRANSITION REQUIREMENTS ADJACENT TO OP1 OR OPD DISTRICT— OCEAN PARK NEIGHBORHOOD DISTRICT
-Image-39.tif
G. 
Planting Areas. The following areas shall be landscaped, and may count toward the total area of site landscaping required by Table 9.09.030.
1. 
Setback Areas Adjoining Streets. All visible portions of a required setback area adjoining a street that are not used for driveways or walks shall be planting area or landscape. Recreational vehicles, utility trailers, un-mounted camper tops, boats, cars, trucks, motorcycles, or other vehicles shall not be parked or stored within a required planting or landscape area.
2. 
Interior Setback Areas. At least 50% of each required interior side setback and rear setback shall be planting area having a minimum width of 7.5 feet adjoining a side or rear parcel line. The width of a required planting area may be reduced to 3 feet in one side or rear setback area adjoining a driveway or patio, and a nonresidential accessory structure may occupy a portion of the planting area in a rear setback area.
3. 
Adjoining OP1 and OPD Districts. A continuous planting area having a minimum width of 5 feet shall be provided along interior parcel lines when an OP2, OP3, or OP4 District adjoins an OP1 or OPD District.
(Added by Ord. No. 2486CCS §§ 1, 2, adopted June 23, 2015; amended by Ord. No. 2520CCS § 6, adopted June 14, 2016; Ord. No. 2524CCS § 3, adopted July 28, 2016; Ord. No. 2536CCS § 4, adopted February 28, 2017; Ord. No. 2649CCS § 12, adopted September 8, 2020; Ord. No. 2742CCS § 2, adopted April 11, 2023)