A. 
Purpose and Intent. The residential single-family district is intended to provide areas for residential development characterized by attached or detached single-family homes in standard subdivision form.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses, Permit Requirements and Minimum Lot Area. The following land uses are allowed in the RS zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit and minimum lot area shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
MINIMUM(2) LOT AREA (sq. ft.)
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Fisheries and game preserves
A
10,000
Golf courses
MUP
400,000
Houses of worship
MUP
Parks, playgrounds
MUP
10,000
Recycling; reverse vending machines and small collection facilities
ARP
17.56.170
Schools - Elementary
MUP
200,000
Schools - Secondary
MUP
200,000
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Temporary events
See Section 17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
See Section 17.56.200
Duplex, triplex or fourplex(3)(4)
C
7,200 = duplex(1)
9,600 = triplex(1)
13,000 = fourplex(1)
17.54.120
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
3,500 (1)
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
3,500(1)
Single-family dwellings
C
3,500(1)
17.56.230
Service Uses
Child day care, family care homes
C
10,000(1)
Offices, temporary
MUP
6,000
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
10,000
Public utility facilities
MUP
6,000
Storage, accessory
See Section 17.56.250
Storage or petroleum products for on-site use
See Section 5.04.040
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
(1)
Twenty thousand square feet where both a well and on-site sewage disposal system are proposed on the same lot. Minimum lot size requirements may also differ if any one of the following combining zone districts are applied: -B (Section 17.52.040), -DL (Section 17.52.060), -DR (Section 17.52.080), or -PD (Section 17.52.120).
(2)
Minimum lot area requirements apply only to newly-created parcels. Uses which are listed as permitted may be allowed on existing legal, non-conforming parcels which do not conform to the minimum lot size requirement if all other appropriate development standards (e.g., parking, setbacks, etc.) are met.
(3)
Duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes are only allowed in conformance with Section 17.54.120(E) Residential density bonuses and incentives or as allowed under Section 65852.21 of the California Government Code. These developments are subject to the Multifamily and Mixed Use Design Manual.
(4)
Duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes are only allowed in conformance with Section 17.54.120(E). Residential density bonuses and incentives shall complete design review as set forth in Section 17.52.070 (Design review).
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions, or the applicable provisions of Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. As provided in subsection B of this section, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Articles 17.54 (General Development Regulations) and 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) are applicable for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Fifty-five feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040), a -DL combining district (Section 17.52.060), a -DR combining district (Section 17.52.080), or a -PD combining district (Section 17.52.120) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for detached single-family dwellings in the RS zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum Parcel Size), except where additional units are approved as provided by Section 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units). Density for duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes shall be consistent with Section 17.54.120 (Residential density bonuses and incentives).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following minimum standards shall apply to all new development in the RS zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
1. 
Setbacks, Coverage. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback and site coverage requirements.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3) (4)
Front
20 feet minimum
Street-Side
10 feet minimum
Side
15 feet total, 5 feet minimum - 1 story; 7 1/2 feet minimum - 2 or more stories
Rear
10 feet minimum - 1 story; 20 feet minimum - 2 or more stories
Site coverage (5)
40 percent maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses. NOTE: Different setbacks may apply if the RS zone district is combined with other zone districts in this chapter (i.e., B, -DL, -DR, -PD, etc.).
(2)
Or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets, or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(3)
Northstar, Martis Valley, Truckee River Corridor, Donner Lake, and Alpine Meadows street-side setbacks apply in these areas. Side setback requirements for new residential structures (or additions to existing structures) in these areas (Q-11, R-8, R-9, R-10, R-11, S-7, S-8, S-9, S-10, S-11, T-11, U-11) are seven and one-half feet on each side for single-story structures, 10 feet on each side for two-story structures and 15 feet on each side for structures with three or more stories, due to special problems created by snow accumulations in those areas. NOTE: These setbacks, in previous paragraph number (3) above, are not applicable to the Lake Tahoe Basin area, Squaw Valley General Plan area, and the Serene Lakes/Ice Lakes area, which have their own land use ordinances and plan area statements. Refer to those documents for setback information (Zoning Maps S-7, S-8, S-9, T-9, T-10, U-10).
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(5)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Lots less than 13,000 square feet, duplex, triplex, and fourplex uses are exempt from site coverage.
2. 
Height Limit. Thirty feet, except:
a. 
Portions of buildings and structures within 10 feet of a rear property line shall not exceed a height of 15 feet; and
b. 
As otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5746-B § 14, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 13, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 25, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 16, 2022)