This chapter shall be known as the Cannabis Business Permit Ordinance of the City of Santee.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to implement the provisions of the Medicinal and Adult Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act ("MAUCRSA") to accommodate the needs of medically ill persons in need of cannabis for medicinal purposes as recommended by their health care provider(s), and to provide access to same. It is also the purpose and intent of this chapter to provide access to adult-use cannabis for persons aged 21 and over as authorized by the Control, Tax and Regulate the Adult Use of Cannabis Act ("AUMA" or "Proposition 64"), while imposing sensible regulations on the use of land to protect City residents, neighborhoods, and businesses from disproportionately negative impacts. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to regulate the commercial cultivation, processing, manufacturing, testing, sale, delivery, and distribution of cannabis and cannabis products in a responsible manner to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of the City and to enforce rules and regulations consistent with State law and in a fair and equitable manner.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Pursuant to Sections 5 and 7 of Article XI of the California Constitution, the provisions of MAUCRSA, any subsequent State legislation and regulations regarding same, the City is authorized to adopt ordinances that establish standards, requirements and regulations for the licensing and permitting of commercial medicinal and adult-use cannabis activity. Any standards, requirements, and regulations regarding health and safety, security, and worker protections established by the State of California, or any of its departments or divisions, shall be the minimum standards applicable in the City to all commercial cannabis activity.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Except as specifically authorized by this chapter, the commercial cultivation, manufacture, processing, storing, laboratory testing, labeling, sale, delivery, distribution, or transportation of cannabis or cannabis products is expressly prohibited in the City. Violations of this chapter are subject to penalties under the Health and Safety Code and Penal Code in addition to the penalties set forth in Section 7.04.520. Outdoor cultivation is expressly prohibited within the City.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
It is the responsibility of the owners, agents, employees, affiliates, and/or operators of any commercial cannabis business within the City limits to ensure that they operate in a manner compliant with this chapter, all applicable State and local laws, and any regulations promulgated thereunder, including, but not limited to, the MAUCRSA.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
"Applicant"
means a person or entity that submits an application for a cannabis business permit under this chapter.
"Cannabis"
means all parts of the Cannabis sativa Linnaeus, Cannabis indica, or Cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin, whether crude or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin. "Cannabis" also means the separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from cannabis. "Cannabis" does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. For the purpose of this chapter, "cannabis" does not mean "industrial hemp" as defined by Section 11018.5 of the California Health and Safety Code. Cannabis shall also have the same meaning as in Section 26001(f) of the Business and Professions Code, as same may be amended from time to time.
"Cannabis business permit" or "permit"
means a regulatory permit issued by the City pursuant to this chapter, to a commercial cannabis business and is required before any commercial cannabis activity may be conducted in the City. The issuance of the cannabis business permit and annual renewal of a cannabis business permit is made expressly contingent upon the business's ongoing compliance with all of the requirements of this chapter and any regulations adopted by the City governing the commercial cannabis activity at issue.
"Cannabis business permittee" or "permittee"
means a person or entity that has received a cannabis business permit from the City as authorized under this chapter.
"Caregiver" or "primary caregiver"
has the same meaning as that term is defined in Health and Safety Code Section 11362.7.
"City Manager"
means the City Manager or designee.
"Commercial cannabis business"
means any business or operation which engages in medicinal or adult-use commercial cannabis activity.
"Cultivation"
means any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or trimming of cannabis. All references to cultivation allowed under this chapter mean indoor cultivation only.
"Director"
shall mean the Director of Development Services or designee.
"Dispensing"
means any activity involving the retail sale of cannabis or cannabis products from a retailer.
"Distributor"
shall have the same meaning as that appearing in Business and Professions Code Section 26070.
"Enforcement officer"
means any designee authorized by the City Manager to enforce a violation of this chapter.
"Hearing officer"
shall mean an authorized hearing officer designated by the City Manager.
"Laboratory"
means a laboratory, facility or entity in the State that offers or performs tests of cannabis or cannabis products and that is both of the following: (1) accredited by an accrediting body that is independent from all other persons involved in commercial cannabis activity in the State; and (2) licensed by the State Department of Cannabis Control within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency.
"Limited-access area"
means an area in which cannabis is stored or held and is only accessible to a licensee and authorized personnel.
"Manufactured cannabis"
means raw cannabis that has undergone a process whereby the raw agricultural product has been transformed into a concentrate, extraction or other manufactured product intended for internal consumption through inhalation or oral ingestion or for topical application.
"Manufacturing site"
means a location that produces, prepares, propagates, or compounds cannabis or cannabis products, directly or indirectly, by extraction methods, independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis, and is owned and operated by a person issued a valid cannabis business permit for manufacturing from the City and a valid State license as required for manufacturing of cannabis products.
"Medicinal cannabis"
means cannabis or a cannabis product, respectively, intended to be sold or donated for use pursuant to the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (Proposition 215), found in Section 11362.5 of the Health and Safety Code, by a medicinal cannabis patient in California who possesses a physician's recommendation, or in compliance with any compassionate use, equity, or other similar program administered by a local jurisdiction.
"Microbusiness"
means a business that engages in at least three of the following activities at one location: indoor cultivation (up to 10,000 total square feet), manufacturing, distribution, or retail (storefront or non-storefront).
"Non-store front retailer"
is a subset of "retailer" and is a licensed retail business that is closed to the public and provides product to customers solely by means of a delivery service which the retailer owns and controls.
"Nonvolatile solvent"
means any solvent used in the extraction process that is not a volatile solvent as defined by State law. For purposes of this chapter, nonvolatile solvents include carbon dioxide, ethanol, and nonhydrocarbon-based or other solvents such as water, vegetable glycerin, vegetable oil, animal fat, and glycerin.
"Owner"
means any of the following:
1. 
A person with an aggregate ownership interest of 10% or more in the commercial cannabis business, unless the interest is solely a security, lien, or encumbrance.
2. 
An individual who manages, directs, or controls the operations of the commercial cannabis business, including, but not limited to:
a. 
A member of the board of directors of a nonprofit.
b. 
A general partner of a commercial cannabis business that is organized as a partnership.
c. 
A non-member manager or manager of a commercial cannabis business that is organized as a limited liability company.
d. 
The trustee(s) and all persons who have control of the trust and/or the commercial cannabis business that is held in trust.
e. 
An individual with the authority to provide strategic direction and oversight for the overall operations of the commercial cannabis business, such as the chief executive officer, president or their equivalent, or an officer, director, vice president, general manager or their equivalent.
f. 
An individual with the authority to execute contracts on behalf of the commercial cannabis business.
"Patient" or "qualified patient"
shall have the same meaning as that contained in California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.7 et seq., as it may be amended, and which includes within its definition a person who is entitled to the protections of California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.22.
"Person"
shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, or any other group or combination acting as a unit.
"Person with an identification card"
shall have the same meaning as that contained in California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.7.
"Processing"
means a cultivation site that conducts only trimming, drying, curing, grading, packaging, or labeling of cannabis and non-manufactured cannabis products.
"Retailer" or "store front retailer"
shall have the same meaning as that contained in Business and Professions Code Section 26070(a)(1), which defines a retailer as having a physical location form which commercial cannabis activities are conducted. A retailer's premises may be closed to the public. A retailer may conduct sales exclusive by delivery.
"Sheriff"
means the Sheriff of the County of San Diego.
"State license"
means a permit or license issued by the State of California, or one of its departments or divisions, under the MAUCRSA and any subsequent related State of California legislation, to engage in cannabis activity. A State license alone will not authorize the holder to operate a cannabis business, as State law also requires a permit or other authorization issued by a local jurisdiction.
"Topical cannabis"
means a product intended for external application and/or absorption through the skin. A topical cannabis product is not considered a drug as defined by Health and Safety Code Section 109925.
"Transport"
means the transfer of cannabis products from the permitted business location of one licensee to the permitted business location of another licensee, for the purposes of conducting cannabis activity authorized by the MAUCRSA which may be amended or repealed by any subsequent related State of California legislation. Transport can only be performed by licensed distributors and does not include deliveries of cannabis or cannabis products.
"Volatile solvent"
means a solvent as defined by Health and Safety Code Section 11362.3(b)(3) as of the effective date of this chapter and as subsequently amended.
"Youth center"
means any:
1. 
Public or private facility that is primarily used to host recreation, academic, or social activities for minors, including, but not limited to:
a. 
Private youth membership organizations or clubs;
b. 
Social service teenage club facilities;
c. 
Video arcades where 10 or more video games or game machines or devices are operated, and where minors are legally permitted to conduct business; or
d. 
Similar amusement park facilities.
2. 
Park, playground, or recreational area specifically designed to be used by children which has play equipment installed, including public grounds designed for athletic activities such as baseball, softball, soccer, or basketball, or any similar facility located on a public or private school grounds, or on City, County, or State parks.
"Youth center"
shall not include any private martial arts, yoga, ballet, dance, music, art studio or similar studio of this nature nor shall it include any private gym, athletic training facility, pizza parlor, dentist office, doctor's office primarily serving children, or a location which is primarily utilized as an administrative office, or a facility for youth programs or organizations.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
No person may engage in any cannabis business within the City including cultivation, manufacture, processing, laboratory testing, distributing, dispensing, or sale of cannabis or a cannabis product unless the person meets all of the following requirements:
A. 
Possesses a valid cannabis business permit from the City;
B. 
Possesses a valid State of California seller's permit, as applicable;
C. 
Is currently in compliance with all applicable State and local laws and regulations pertaining to the cannabis business and the cannabis activities, including the duty to obtain any required State licenses;
D. 
Possesses a City business license.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Any person who is an owner, employee, agent, and/or who otherwise works within a cannabis business must be legally authorized to do so under applicable State law.
B. 
Cannabis business owners, operators, investors, managers, and employees shall be required to submit to a criminal background check for themselves and all persons in their employment.
C. 
The City Manager shall conduct or cause to be conducted annual criminal background checks which must at a minimum identify the following:
1. 
Whether the owners, operators, investors, managers, and employees applying for employment have ever been convicted of a violent felony as defined by California Penal Code 667.5 or equivalent offenses in other States;
2. 
Whether the owners, operators, investors, managers, and employees have ever been convicted of a felony for hiring, employing, or in transporting, carrying, selling, giving away, preparing for sale, or peddling, any controlled substance; or selling, offering to sell, furnishing, offering to furnish, administering, or giving any controlled substance to a minor; or
3. 
Whether the owners, operators, investors, managers, and employees have ever been convicted of a felony for drug trafficking with enhancements pursuant to Section 11370.4 or 11379.8 of the Health and Safety Code.
D. 
Evidence of a conviction of any the offenses enumerated in subsection C of this section shall be grounds for denial of ownership or employment.
E. 
Violation of this section shall be grounds for immediate suspension of the business's operating cannabis business permit, pending a hearing before the City Manager within 30 days for a final determination of the status of the permit.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Any person, including, but not limited to, any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, or any other group or combination acting as a unit, in which any of the following actions or notices have been issued for noncompliance, shall not be eligible to obtain a cannabis business permit from the City or employment with a cannabis business permittee in the City:
1. 
The applicant has been denied a cannabis permit (excluding an applicant that did not receive a permit in another jurisdiction due solely to a limited and/or set number of permits and/or licenses), or has had a cannabis permit or license suspended or revoked by any City, County, City and County, or any other State cannabis licensing authority;
2. 
The applicant was notified by the State, County, or City that it was conducting cannabis activity in violation of City ordinances, codes, and requirements, and failed to cure the violation in a timely manner;
3. 
Evidence that the applicant is delinquent in payment of Federal, State, or local taxes and/or fees, and took no steps to cure the delinquency when notified by the appropriate agencies;
4. 
No person shall be issued a cannabis business permit if such person enters or has entered into either a verbal or written agreement to lease, sublease, or any other agreement for any terms of use of a premises granted by a property owner, commercial broker, or any third party, that is in violation of Section 7.04.070 unless that property is leased at fair market value. Any such lease, sublease, or agreement shall not contain terms or conditions requiring the cannabis business permittee to pay the property owner, commercial broker, or any third party a percentage of gross receipts, royalties, equity, or other unreasonable compensation as determined by the City. In addition, all leases, subleases, or other agreements must be based on a monthly rate.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
This section is only intended to create a maximum number and types of cannabis businesses that may be issued permits to operate in the City.
A. 
After the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, the City shall only issue cannabis business permits (consistent with this chapter) for up to four retailers, including microbusinesses that include storefront retail activities. There is no limit on the number of cannabis business permits that the City may issue to testing laboratories or microbusinesses that do not include storefront retail.
B. 
Each year following the City Council's initial grant of permits (if any), or at any time in the City Council's discretion, the City Council may reassess the number of cannabis business permits which are authorized for issuance and may make changes to the number by resolution.
C. 
The City Council at its sole discretion may determine that the number and/or types of cannabis business permits should remain the same or be modified.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
The application process for a cannabis business permit shall include a component on community benefits, the terms of which shall be set out and memorialized in a community benefit agreement.
B. 
Any community benefits that a cannabis business agrees to provide shall be incorporated into the terms and conditions under which the cannabis business will operate with the City's approval, if and when a cannabis business permit is issued. Such terms and conditions shall be in addition to the requirements of this chapter.
C. 
Community benefits may include, but will not be limited to: in-kind donations; sponsorship of select community events; financial support for special community events such as fairs, afterschool programs, youth centers, local schools (whether public or private); school athletic programs; school clubs; community centers, homeless shelters, senior centers and/or senior living facilities, and/or parks and recreation programs, and the payment of mutually agreeable fees and charges.
D. 
The community benefit agreement may provide that the community benefit fee will expire upon the establishment of a City commercial cannabis tax.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
The City reserves the right to reject any or all applications for a cannabis business permit. Prior to such permit issuance, the City may modify, postpone, or cancel any request for applications, at any time without liability, obligation, or commitment to any person, party, firm, or organization, to the extent permitted under State law. Persons submitting applications assume the risk that all or any part of the request for applications, or any particular category of permit potentially authorized under this chapter, may be cancelled at any time prior to permit issuance. The City further reserves the right to request and obtain additional information from any candidate submitting an application. In addition to a failure to comply with other requirements in this chapter, an application may be rejected for any of the following reasons:
A. 
The cannabis business permit application was received after the designated time and date of the deadline.
B. 
The cannabis business permit application did not contain the required elements, exhibits, or was not organized in the required format.
C. 
The cannabis business permit application was considered not fully responsive to the request for a permit application – that is, the application was substantially incomplete as determined by the City Manager.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
By resolution, the City Council shall adopt procedures and review criteria for the City's evaluation of cannabis business permit applications. A cannabis business permit application shall be required prior to review and approval of any land use entitlement, business license or other City authorization.
B. 
The procedures shall provide the process for soliciting applications including time frames, limitations, forms, and rules for completing applications.
C. 
Should the City Council, pursuant to authority granted under Section 7.04.100 of this code, establish a maximum number of cannabis businesses that may be issued a cannabis business permit, the review criteria shall include detailed instructions on the methodology to be used to evaluate applications on a point, or other evaluation system, tied to particular sets of criteria.
D. 
The scoring on review criteria shall be used to determine which candidates will be eligible to proceed to the final selection process as determined by City Council resolution.
E. 
The City Manager shall be authorized to prepare any necessary forms and adopt any necessary rules to implement the procedures guidelines and review criteria.
F. 
At the time of filing, each applicant shall pay an application fee established by resolution of the City Council to cover all costs incurred by the City in the application process.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A cannabis business permit shall be exercised within 12 months of issuance. "Exercised" shall mean when any of the following occur:
A. 
A certificate of occupancy has been issued;
B. 
The permitted use(s) has commenced on the site; or
C. 
A City building permit or grading permit is secured, and construction lawfully commenced.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Once the permitted cannabis use is legally established and operational, the use must remain in continuous operation or all use rights are subject to termination. If a permitted use ceases to operate for a period of four or more months, then the use shall be considered abandoned unless a mitigating circumstance occurred that was beyond the control of the permittee and an extension is authorized by the City Manager.
B. 
The approval of a new use shall terminate all rights and approvals of a cannabis business permit occupying the same site or location.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
All cannabis business permits issued under the provisions of this chapter shall be effective for a period not to exceed one year. The City Manager may renew a permit through the procedures identified in Section 7.04.180 of this code.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
If an applicant is denied a cannabis business permit due to a disqualifying factor such as failing a background check or not complying with any State or local jurisdiction's regulatory requirements in which legal or administrative action has been taken, a new application may not be filed for two years from the date of the denial. This section shall not apply to an applicant who passed the initial application screening process but was not granted a cannabis business permit by the City Council.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
All licenses issued under the provisions of this chapter shall be effective for a period not to exceed one year. The City Manager may renew a permit through the procedures identified in this section.
B. 
An application for renewal of a cannabis business permit shall be filed at least 90 calendar days prior to the expiration date of the current permit, but no earlier than 180 calendar days prior to the expiration date of the current permit, unless a different time period is set forth by the City Manager.
C. 
The renewal application shall contain all the information required for new applications.
D. 
The applicant shall pay a fee in an amount to be set by the City Council to cover the costs of processing the renewal permit application, together with any costs incurred by the City to administer the program created under this chapter.
E. 
An application for renewal of a cannabis business permit shall be rejected if any of the following exists:
1. 
The application is filed less than 90 days before its expiration unless the City Manager, at the City Manager's sole discretion, approves an extension of the deadline.
2. 
The cannabis business permit is suspended or revoked at the time of the renewal application.
3. 
The cannabis business has not been in regular and continuous operation in the four months prior to the renewal application or the approved extension of the deadline from the City Manager.
4. 
The cannabis business has failed to conform to the requirements of the cannabis business permit or this chapter or any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter.
5. 
The permittee fails or is unable to renew its State of California license.
6. 
If the State has determined, based on substantial evidence, that the permittee or applicant is in violation of the requirements of the State rules and regulations and the State has determined that the violation is grounds for termination or revocation of the cannabis business permit.
F. 
The City Manager is authorized to make all decisions concerning the issuance of a renewal permit. In making the decision, the City Manager is authorized to impose additional conditions to a renewal permit, if it is determined to be necessary to ensure compliance with State or local laws and regulations or to preserve the public health, safety, or welfare. Appeals from the decision of the City Manager shall be conducted as prescribed by resolution of the City Council and shall be subject to a fee as established by resolution of the City Council. If a renewal cannabis business permit application is denied, a person may file a new application pursuant to this chapter no sooner than one year from the date of the denial.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A cannabis business permit may be revoked by the City Manager for any violation of any State or local laws, rules, standards, policies, procedures, or regulations in this chapter relating to cannabis, or any violation of the applicable community benefit agreement.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Suspension of a license issued by the State of California, or by any of its departments or divisions, shall immediately suspend the ability of a cannabis business to operate within the City until the State of California or its respective department or division reinstates or reissues the State license.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Revocation of a license issued by the State of California, or by any of its departments or divisions, shall immediately revoke the ability of a cannabis business to operate within the City until the State of California or its respective department or division takes appropriate action. Should the State revoke a license, the cannabis business owner may reapply for a new cannabis business permit at such time as it can demonstrate that the grounds for revocation of the license by the State no longer exist or that the underlying deficiency has otherwise been cured.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Appeals relating to denial of a cannabis business permit application; denial of advancement to the final selection process; to revocation or suspension a cannabis business permit; to denial of renewal of a cannabis business permit; or the addition of conditions to a cannabis business permit shall be conducted as prescribed by resolution of the City Council and shall be subject to a fee as established by resolution of the City Council.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Any time the business location specified in the cannabis business permit is proposed to be changed, the permittee and/or applicant shall submit an updated application to the City Manager for approval prior to the change in location.
B. 
Within 15 calendar days of any other change in the information provided in the updated application form or any change in status of compliance with the provisions of this chapter, including any change in the cannabis business ownership or management members, the applicant shall file an updated application with the City Manager for review along with an application fee.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
The owner of a cannabis business permit shall not transfer ownership or control of the permit to another person or entity unless and until the transferee obtains a written and executed amendment to the permit from the City Manager stating that the transferee is now the permittee. Such an amendment may be obtained only if the transferee files a cannabis business permit application with the City Manager in accordance with all provisions of this chapter (as though the transferee were applying for an original cannabis business permit). The proposed transferee's application shall be accompanied by a transfer fee in an amount set by resolution of the City Council (or if not set, shall be the same amount as the application fee). The transferee's application will be treated as a new application, and will be evaluated according to procedures adopted by the City Manager, pursuant to Section 7.04.130, and/or by resolution of the City Council.
B. 
Cannabis business permits issued through the grant of a transfer by the City Manager shall be valid for a period of one year beginning on the day the City Manager approves the transfer of the permit. Before the transferee's permit expires, the transferee shall apply for a renewal permit and pay the appropriate fee in the manner required by this chapter.
C. 
A cannabis business permit shall not be transferred when the City has notified the permittee in writing that the permit has been or may be suspended or revoked.
D. 
Any attempt to transfer a cannabis business permit either directly or indirectly in violation of this section is hereby declared a violation of the permit and this ordinance. Such a purported transfer shall be deemed a ground for revocation of the permit.
E. 
This section shall not apply to the extent the current owners are attempting to add a new and/or additional owner whose ownership interest is less than 50% of the business, but all other remaining owners shall remain in place. Any new and/or additional ownership, however, shall require written approval by the City Manager in accordance with procedures adopted by the City Manager and/or by resolution of the City Council. Failure to obtain such approval prior to adding a new owner will result in a violation of the permit and this chapter, and shall be deemed a ground for revocation.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to commencing operations, a cannabis business shall obtain a City business license as required under Chapter 4.02.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to commencing operations, a cannabis business permit shall be subject to a mandatory building inspection and must obtain all required permits and approvals which would otherwise be required for any business of the same size and intensity operating in that zone. This includes, but is not limited to, obtaining any required building permit(s), Fire Department approval, Code Enforcement approvals, Department of Development Services approval, Sheriff's Department approval, County of San Diego Health Department approval, and any other applicable zoning and land use permit(s) and approvals.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to commencing operations, a cannabis business must obtain authorization from the Director, certifying that the business is located on a site that meets all of the requirements of Sections 7.04.260, 7.04.280, and 7.04.290.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to the City's issuance of a cannabis business permit pursuant to this chapter, any person intending to open and to operate a cannabis business shall first provide sufficient evidence of the legal right to occupy and to use the proposed location. Such evidence may include a notarized lease, notarized real estate records, and/or other notarized official records that demonstrate a legal right to occupy. If the proposed location will be leased from the property owner, the applicant shall be required to provide a signed and notarized statement from the owner of the property, acknowledging that the property owner has read this chapter and consents to the operation of the cannabis business on the owner's property.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Cannabis businesses permitted to engage in retail, distribution, manufacturing, testing labs, and microbusiness operations for cannabis and cannabis products are subject to the following zoning and locational requirements:
A. 
Distribution, manufacturing, testing laboratories and microbusiness that do not include storefront retail activities are only permitted in the following zone districts: IL (Light Industrial) and IG (General Industrial), and must satisfy all the applicable requirements set forth in Title 13 of this Code.
B. 
Retail businesses (including microbusinesses that include storefront retail activities but do not include cultivation) are only permitted in the following zone districts: IL (Light Industrial), IG (General Industrial), and GC (General Commercial), and must meet all the requirements pursuant to Title 13 of this code.
 
Land Use Designation
Land Use
GC
IL
IG
Distribution, manufacturing
P
P
Microbusinesses with storefront retail and without cultivation
P
P
P
Microbusinesses with cultivation
P
P
Storefront Retail
P
P
P
Non-storefront Retail
P
P
Testing Labs
P
P
C. 
All cannabis business permittees must also meet all of the following distance requirements:
1. 
The cannabis business shall be no closer than 900 feet from any zoned parcel in the City designated by the City and State law as a sensitive use, and pursuant to subsection (C)(2) of this section. The distance measured shall be the horizontal distance measured in a straight line from the property line of those parcels in subsection (C)(2) of this section to the closest property line of the lot on which the cannabis business is located.
2. 
It shall be no closer than 900 feet from any parcel containing any of the following that is in existence at the time the license is issued:
a. 
A school providing instruction in kindergarten or any grades one through 12 (whether public, private, or charter, including preschool, transitional kindergarten, and K—12);
b. 
A commercial daycare center licensed by the State, County or City;
c. 
A church or other religious institution; and
d. 
A youth center. A "youth center" means any public or private facility that is primarily used to host recreation, academic, or social activities for minors, including, but not limited to:
i. 
Private youth membership organizations or clubs,
ii. 
Social service teenage club facilities,
iii. 
Video arcades where 10 or more video games or game machines or devices are operated, and where minors are legally permitted to conduct business, or
iv. 
Similar amusement park facilities.
"Youth center" shall also include a park, playground, or recreational area specifically designed to be used by children which has play equipment installed, including public grounds designed for athletic activities such as baseball, softball, soccer, or basketball, or any similar facility located on a public or private school grounds, or on City, County, or State parks.
"Youth center" shall not include any private martial arts, yoga, ballet, dance, music, art studio or similar studio of this nature nor shall it include any private gym, athletic training facility, pizza parlor, dentist office, doctor's office primarily serving children, or a location which is primarily utilized as an administrative office, or a facility for youth programs or organizations.
D. 
Each proposed cannabis business shall also:
1. 
Conform with the City's General Plan, any applicable specific plan, master plan, and design requirements.
2. 
Comply with all applicable zoning and related development standards.
3. 
Be constructed in a manner that minimizes odors to surrounding uses, and promotes quality design and construction, and consistency with the surrounding properties.
4. 
Be adequate in size and shape to accommodate the yards, walls, fences, parking and loading facilities, landscaping and all items required for the development.
5. 
Be served by roadways adequate in width and improved as necessary to carry the kind and quantity of traffic such use will generate.
6. 
Be provided with adequate electricity, sewerage, disposal, water, fire protection and storm drainage facilities for the intended purpose.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
To the fullest extent permitted by law, the City shall not assume any liability whatsoever with respect to having issued a cannabis business permit pursuant to this chapter or otherwise approving the operation of any cannabis business. As a condition to the approval of any cannabis business permit, the applicant shall be required to meet all of the following conditions before they can receive the cannabis business permit:
A. 
Execute an agreement, in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to indemnify, defend (at applicant's sole cost and expense), release, and hold the City, and its officers, officials, employees, representatives, and agents, harmless, from any and all claims, losses, damages, injuries, liabilities, or losses which arise out of, or which are in any way related to, the City's issuance of the cannabis business permit, the City's decision to approve the operation of the cannabis business or activity, the process used by the City in making its decision, or the alleged violation of any Federal, State or local laws by the cannabis business or any of its officers, employees or agents.
B. 
Take out and maintain, at all times while operating the cannabis business, and in a form and with insurance companies acceptable to the City: (1) commercial general liability insurance with a limit of no less than $2,000,000 per occurrence and $4,000,000 aggregate for bodily injury (including death), personal injury and property damage; and (2) if permittee or permittee's employees use vehicles in the operation of the business, automobile liability insurance for bodily injury (including death) and property damage including coverage for owned, non-owned and hired vehicles, with a limit of no less than $1,000,000 per occurrence. The City of Santee, its City Council and each member thereof, its officers, employees, and agents shall be named as an additional insured on the commercial general liability policy. If permittee maintains higher limits than the minimum required above, the City requires and shall be entitled to coverage for the higher limits maintained by permittee. Any available insurance proceeds in excess of the specified minimum limits of insurance and coverage shall be available to the City. Insurance requirements may be adjusted from time to time by the City Manager.
C. 
Reimburse the City for all costs and expenses, including, but not limited to, legal fees and costs and court costs, which the City may be required to pay as a result of any legal challenge related to the City's approval of the applicant's cannabis business permit or related to the City's approval of a cannabis activity. The City, at its sole discretion, may participate at its own expense in the defense of any such action, but such participation shall not relieve any of the obligations imposed on applicant hereunder.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Each owner and operator of a cannabis business shall maintain accurate books and records in an electronic format, detailing all of the revenues and expenses of the business, and all of its assets and liabilities. On no less than an annual basis (at or before the time of the renewal of a cannabis business permit issued pursuant to this chapter), or at any time upon reasonable request of the City, each cannabis business shall file a sworn statement detailing the number of sales by the cannabis business during the previous 12-month period (or shorter period based upon the timing of the request), provided on a per-month basis. The statement shall also include gross sales for each month, and all applicable taxes and fees paid or due to be paid. On an annual basis, each owner and operator shall submit to the City a financial audit of the business's operations conducted by an independent certified public accountant. Each permittee shall be subject to a regulatory compliance review and a gross receipts financial audit, where applicable, as determined by the City Manager.
B. 
Each owner and operator of a cannabis business shall maintain a current register of the names and the contact information (including the name, address, and telephone number) of anyone owning or holding an interest in the cannabis business, and separately of all the officers, managers, employees, agents, and volunteers currently employed or otherwise engaged by the cannabis business. The register required by this subsection shall be provided to the City Manager upon a reasonable request.
C. 
All cannabis businesses shall maintain an inventory control and reporting system that accurately documents the present location, amounts, and descriptions of all cannabis and cannabis products for all stages of the growing, production, manufacturing, retail, and laboratory testing processes (as applicable) until purchase as set forth in the MAUCRSA.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
A cannabis business permittee shall implement sufficient security measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas containing cannabis or cannabis products and to deter and prevent the theft of cannabis or cannabis products at the cannabis business. Except as may otherwise be determined by the City Manager, these security measures shall include, but shall not be limited to, all of the following:
1. 
Perimeter fencing and exterior lighting systems (including motion sensors) for after-hours security as approved by the Director in collaboration with the Sheriff's Department, as applicable.
2. 
Preventing individuals from remaining on the premises of the cannabis business if they are not engaging in an activity directly related to the permitted operations of the cannabis business; in cases in which the individual will not voluntarily leave the premises in violation of applicable law the cannabis employee shall contact the Sheriff's Department.
3. 
Establishing limited access areas accessible only to authorized cannabis business personnel.
4. 
Except for limited amounts of cannabis or cannabis products being used for display purposes in retail areas, all finished goods at a commercial cannabis business shall be stored in a secured and locked vault or vault-equivalent during non-operating hours. All safes and vaults used to store cash and/or cannabis goods shall be compliant with Underwriters Laboratories, LLC burglary-resistant and fire-resistant standards. All cannabis and cannabis products, including live clone plants that are being sold, shall be kept in a manner as to prevent diversion, theft, and loss.
5. 
Installing 24-hour security surveillance cameras of at least high-definition (HD) quality to monitor all entrances and exits to and from the premises, all interior spaces within the cannabis business which are open and accessible to the public, all interior spaces where cannabis, cash, or currency is being stored for any period of time on a regular basis, and all interior spaces where diversion of cannabis could reasonably occur. All cameras shall record in color. All exterior cameras shall be in weather-proof enclosures, shall be located so as to minimize the possibility of vandalism, and shall have the capability to automatically switch to black and white in low light conditions. The cannabis business shall be responsible for ensuring that the security surveillance camera's footage is remotely accessible by the City Manager, and that it is compatible with the City's software and hardware. In addition, if required by City, remote and real-time live access to the video footage from the cameras shall be provided to the Sheriff's Department at the expense of the permittee. Video recordings shall be maintained for a minimum of 120 days and shall be made available to the Sheriff's Department upon request. Video shall be of sufficient quality for effective prosecution of any crime found to have occurred on the site of the cannabis business and shall be capable of enlargement via projection or other means. Internet protocol address information shall be provided to the Sheriff's Department by the cannabis business, to facilitate remote monitoring of security cameras by the Sheriff's Department. Each business shall have network security protocols that are certified by Underwriters Laboratories, LLC.
6. 
Sensors shall be installed to detect entry and exit from all secure areas and shall be monitored in real time by a security company licensed by the State of California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services.
7. 
Panic buttons shall be installed in all cannabis businesses with direct notification to the Sheriff's Department dispatch and shall be configured to immediately alert dispatch for the Sheriff's Department.
8. 
Having a professionally installed, maintained, and monitored real-time alarm system by a security company licensed by the State of California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services.
9. 
Any security measures, such as bars, installed on the windows or the doors of the cannabis business shall be installed only on the interior of the building.
10. 
Security personnel shall be on site 24 hours a day or alternative security as authorized by the City Manager and must have a verified response security patrol when closed. Security personnel must be licensed by the State of California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services and shall be subject to the prior review and approval of the City Manager, with such approval not to be unreasonably withheld.
11. 
Each cannabis business shall have the capability to remain secure during a power outage and shall ensure that all access doors are not solely controlled by an electronic access panel to ensure that locks are not released during a power outage.
12. 
Entrance areas are to remain under the control of a designated responsible party that is either: (a) an employee of the cannabis business; or (b) a licensed security professional.
13. 
Each cannabis business shall have an accounting software system in place to provide point-of-sale data as well as audit trails for both product and cash, where applicable.
14. 
Each cannabis business shall demonstrate to the City Manager compliance with the State's track and trace system for cannabis and cannabis products as soon as it is operational.
15. 
Each cannabis business shall have a professionally installed video surveillance system, access control and intrusion alarm systems designed to protect the inventory, facility, and employees. Each business shall have network security protocols that are certified by Underwriters Laboratories, LLC.
16. 
Exterior vegetation shall be planted, altered, and maintained in a fashion that precludes its use as a hiding place for persons on the premises.
17. 
Emergency access and emergency evacuation plans that are in compliance with State and local fire safety standards.
18. 
Installation of "mosquitoes" (high-pitch frequency devices) as a deterrent to vandalism/loitering.
B. 
Each cannabis business shall identify a designated security representative/liaison to the City, who shall be reasonably available to meet with the City Manager regarding any security related measures or operational issues. The designated security representative/liaison shall, on behalf of the cannabis business, annually maintain a copy of the current security plan on the premises of the business, to present to the City Manager upon request that meets the following requirements:
1. 
Confirms that a designated manager will be on duty during business hours and will be responsible for monitoring the behavior of employees.
2. 
Identifies all managers of the cannabis business and their contact phone numbers.
3. 
Confirms that first aid supplies and operational fire extinguishers are located in the service areas and the manager's office.
4. 
Confirms that burglar, fire, and panic alarms are operational and monitored by a licensed security company 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and provides contact information for each licensed security company.
5. 
Identifies a sufficient number of licensed, interior and exterior security personnel who will monitor individuals inside and outside the cannabis business, the parking lot, any adjacent property under the business's control, and ensure that the parking lot is cleared of employees and their vehicles one-half hour after closing.
C. 
As part of the application and permitting process each cannabis business shall have a storage and transportation plan, which describes in detail the procedures for safely and securely storing and transporting all cannabis, cannabis products, any hazardous materials that may be used by the business, and any currency.
D. 
The cannabis business shall cooperate with the City whenever the City Manager makes a request, with or without prior notice, to inspect or audit the effectiveness of any security plan or of any other requirement of this chapter.
E. 
A cannabis business shall notify the City Manager within 24 hours after discovering any of the following:
1. 
Significant discrepancies identified during inventory. The level of significance shall be determined by the regulations promulgated by the City Manager.
2. 
Diversion, theft, loss, or any criminal activity involving the cannabis business or any agent or employee of the cannabis business.
3. 
The loss or unauthorized alteration of records related to cannabis, customers or employees or agents of the cannabis business.
4. 
Any other breach of security.
F. 
Compliance with the foregoing requirements shall be verified by the City Manager prior to commencing business operations. Upon renewal, the City Manager or Sheriff's Department may supplement these security requirements once operations begin, subject to review by the City Manager if requested by the business owner.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
No person may commence or continue any cannabis activity in the City, without timely paying in full all fees and charges required for the operation of a cannabis activity. Fees and charges associated with the operation of a cannabis activity shall be established by resolution of the City Council which may be amended from time to time, and shall be subject to adjustment in accordance with the Consumer Price Index.
B. 
All cannabis businesses authorized to operate under this chapter shall pay all sales, use, business and other applicable taxes, and all license, registration, and other fees required under Federal, State, and local law. Each cannabis business shall cooperate with City with respect to any reasonable request to audit the cannabis business's books and records for the purpose of verifying compliance with this section, including, but not limited to, a verification of the amount of taxes or fees required to be paid during any period.
C. 
Prior to operating in the City and as a condition of issuance of a cannabis business permit, the operator of each cannabis facility shall enter into an operational or community benefit agreement with the City setting forth the terms and conditions under which the cannabis facility will operate that are in addition to the requirements of this chapter, including, but not limited to, public outreach and education, community service, payment of fees and other charges as mutually agreed, and such other terms and conditions that will protect and promote the public health, safety, and welfare.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Cannabis businesses may operate only during the hours specified in the cannabis business permit issued by the City. No person under the age of 21 shall operate or be issued a permit for a cannabis business of any kind.
B. 
Restriction on Sales and Consumption. Cannabis shall not be consumed by any person on the premises of any cannabis business. No person shall cause or permit the sale, dispensing, or consumption of alcoholic beverages or tobacco on or about the premises of the cannabis business.
C. 
No cannabis or cannabis products or graphics depicting cannabis or cannabis products shall be visible from the exterior of any property issued a cannabis business permit, or on any of the vehicles owned or used as part of the cannabis business. No outdoor storage of cannabis or cannabis products is permitted at any time.
D. 
Reporting and Tracking of Product and of Gross Sales. Each cannabis business shall have in place a point-of-sale or management inventory tracking system to track and report on all aspects of the cannabis business, including, but not limited to, such matters as cannabis tracking, inventory data, gross sales (by weight and by sale), and other information which may be deemed necessary by the City. The cannabis business shall ensure that such information is compatible with the City's recordkeeping systems. In addition, the system must have the capability to produce historical transactional data for review. Furthermore, any system selected must be approved and authorized by the City Manager prior to being used by the permittee.
E. 
All cannabis and cannabis products sold, distributed, or manufactured shall be cultivated, manufactured, and transported by licensed facilities that maintain operations in full conformance with the State and local regulations.
F. 
Emergency Contact. Each cannabis business shall provide the City Manager with the name, telephone number (both land line and mobile, if available) of an on-site employee or owner to whom emergency notice can be provided at any hour of the day.
G. 
Signage and Notices.
1. 
In addition to the requirements otherwise set forth in this section, business identification signage for a cannabis business shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 13.32 (Signs) of this code, including, but not limited to, seeking the issuance of a City sign permit, if applicable.
2. 
No signs placed on the premises of a cannabis business shall obstruct any entrance or exit to the building or any window.
3. 
Each entrance to a cannabis business shall be visibly posted with a clear and legible notice indicating that smoking, ingesting, vaping, or otherwise consuming cannabis on the premises or in the areas adjacent to the cannabis business is prohibited. The sign shall be no larger than two feet by two feet.
4. 
Business identification signage shall be limited to that needed for identification only and shall not contain any logos or information that identifies, advertises, or lists the services or the products offered. No cannabis business shall advertise by having a person holding a sign and advertising the business to passersby, whether such person is on the premises of the cannabis business or elsewhere, including, but not limited to, the public right-of-way.
5. 
Signage shall not depict any image of cannabis or cannabis products. No permanent banners, flags, temporary billboards, or other prohibited signs may be used at any time.
H. 
Minors.
1. 
Persons under the age of 21 years shall not be allowed on the premises of a cannabis business and shall not be allowed to serve as a driver for a mobile delivery service. It shall be unlawful and a violation of this chapter for any person to employ any person at a cannabis business who is not at least 21 years of age.
2. 
Notwithstanding subsection (H)(1) of this section, persons aged 18 to 20 years shall be allowed on the premises of a cannabis business if they can produce a valid physician's recommendation or a medical marijuana card issued pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 11362.71. In that event, such persons can lawfully purchase cannabis for the sole purpose of addressing the medical need that is the subject of the valid physician's recommendation.
3. 
The entrance to the cannabis business shall be clearly and legibly posted with a notice that no person under the age of 21 years of age is permitted to enter upon the premises of the cannabis business.
I. 
Odor Control. Odor control devices and techniques shall be incorporated in all cannabis businesses to ensure that odors from cannabis are not detectable off site. Cannabis businesses shall provide a sufficient odor absorbing ventilation and exhaust system so that odor generated inside the cannabis business that is distinctive to its operation is not detected outside of the facility, anywhere on adjacent property or public rights-of-way, on or about the exterior or interior common area walkways, hallways, breezeways, foyers, lobby areas, or any other areas available for use by common tenants or the visiting public, or within any other unit located inside the same building as the cannabis business. As such, cannabis businesses must obtain a building permit and install and maintain the following equipment, or any other equipment which the Director determines is a more effective method or technology:
1. 
An exhaust air filtration system with odor control that prevents internal odors from being emitted externally;
2. 
An air system that creates negative air pressure between the cannabis business's interior and exterior, so that the odors generated inside the cannabis business are not detectable on the outside of the cannabis business.
J. 
Display of Permit and City Business License. The original copy of the cannabis business permit issued by the City pursuant to this chapter and the City-issued business license shall be posted inside the cannabis business in a location readily visible to the public.
K. 
Annual Background Check. Pursuant to California Penal Code Sections 11105(b)(11) and 13300(b)(11), which authorizes City authorities to access State and local summary criminal history information for cannabis employment, licensing, or certification purposes and authorizes access to Federal level criminal history information by transmitting fingerprint images and related information to the Department of Justice to be transmitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, every person listed as an owner, investor, manager, supervisor, employee, contract employee or who otherwise works in a cannabis business must submit fingerprints and other information deemed necessary by the Sheriff's Department, Licensing Division for a background check by the Sheriff's Department. Pursuant to California Penal Sections 11105(b)(11) and 13300(b)(11), which requires that there be a requirement or exclusion from cannabis employment, licensing or certification based on specific criminal conduct on the part of the subject of the record, no person shall be issued a permit to operate a cannabis business or be allowed to work in a cannabis business unless they have first cleared the background check, as determined by the Sheriff's Department as required by this section. A fee for the cost of the background investigation, which shall be the actual cost to the City to conduct the background investigation as it deems necessary and appropriate, shall be paid at the time the application for a cannabis business permit is submitted. Evidence of a conviction of any of the offenses enumerated in Business and Professions Code Section 26057(b)(4), absent a Certificate of Rehabilitation, shall be grounds for immediate disqualification of the applicant.
L. 
Loitering. The owner and/or operator of a cannabis business shall prohibit loitering by persons outside the facility both on the premises and within 100 feet of the premises. The cannabis business shall notify the Sheriff's Department if anyone continues to loiter around the building or premises in violation of applicable law after all reasonable action has been taken to remove the individual(s) and the action has failed to do so in a timely manner.
M. 
Permits and Other Approvals. Prior to the establishment of any cannabis business or the operation of any such business, the person intending to establish a cannabis business must first obtain all applicable planning, zoning, building, and other applicable permits from the relevant governmental agency which may be applicable to the zoning district in which such cannabis business intends to establish and to operate pursuant to Section 7.04.290 and all applicable requirements in this chapter.
N. 
Each cannabis operator shall establish minimum training standards for all employees. The City Manager shall have the discretion to require other training for the business operations should the City identify deficiencies or noncompliance issues with City or State requirements.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
The City Manager may develop other cannabis business operational requirements or regulations as are determined to be necessary to protect the public health, safety, and welfare.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
No more than the number of cannabis retailers adopted by City Council resolution may operate within the City at any one time and shall be issued a cannabis business permit by the City.
B. 
Retailers shall verify the age and all necessary documentation of each individual to ensure the customer is not under the age of 18 years. If the potential customer is 18 to 20 years old, retailer shall confirm the customer's possession of a valid doctor's recommendation and/or Health and Safety Code Section 11362.71 identification card (medical marijuana card). For adult-use purchases, retailers shall verify that all customers are 21 years of age or older for the purchase of cannabis or cannabis products.
C. 
Individuals must show their government-issued identification, and, in the case of medical cannabis facilities, their physician's recommendation, or a cannabis card issued pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 11362.71 in order to gain access into the retailer. The government-issued identification and, if applicable, doctor's recommendation or cannabis card must also be shown at the point-of-sale station at the time of purchase. Doctor recommendations are not to be obtained or provided at the retail location.
D. 
Uniformed licensed security personnel shall be employed to monitor site activity, control loitering and site access, and to serve as a visual deterrent to unlawful activities. The security personnel shall be at least 21 years of age and shall be licensed by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services and shall comply with Chapters 11.4 and 11.5 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Security personnel may be allowed to carry firearms if authorized by Bureau of Security and Investigative Services.
E. 
Retailers may have only that quantity of cannabis and cannabis products to meet the daily demand readily available for sale on site in the retail sales area of the retailer. Additional product may be stored in a secured, locked area to which customers, vendors, and visitors shall not have access.
F. 
All restrooms used by the public shall remain locked and under the control of management.
G. 
Retailers authorized to conduct retail activities shall only serve customers who are within the licensed premises, or at a delivery address that meets the requirements of this chapter.
1. 
The sale and delivery of cannabis goods shall not occur through a pass-through window or a slide-out tray to the exterior of the premises.
2. 
Retailers shall not operate as or with a drive-in or drive-through at which cannabis goods are sold to persons within or about a motor vehicle.
3. 
No cannabis goods shall be sold and/or delivered by any means or method to any person within a motor vehicle.
4. 
All cannabis goods sold by a retail business shall be contained in child-resistant packaging.
5. 
Retailers shall record point-of-sale areas and areas where cannabis goods are displayed for sale on the video surveillance system. At each point-of-sale location, camera placement must allow for the recording of the facial features of any person purchasing or selling cannabis goods, or any person in the retail area, with sufficient clarity to determine identity.
H. 
Access to Retailer Premises.
1. 
Access to the premises of a retail permittee shall be limited to individuals who are at least 21 years of age.
2. 
Notwithstanding subsection (H)(1) of this section, individuals who are at least 18 years of age and in possession of a valid physician's recommendation shall be granted access to the premises of a retail permittee for the sole purpose of purchasing medicinal cannabis consistent with the physician's recommendation.
I. 
Authorized Sales. A retailer shall only sell adult-use cannabis and adult-use cannabis products to individuals who are at least 21 years of age. A retailer shall only sell medicinal cannabis or medicinal cannabis products to individuals who are at least 18 years of age, but not yet 21, if those individuals are in possession of a valid physician's recommendation. Medicinal cannabis sales to individuals 21 years of age and older are unrestricted.
J. 
Limited Access Areas. A retailer shall establish limited-access areas and permit only authorized individuals to enter the limited-access areas. Authorized individuals include individuals employed by the retailer as well as any outside vendors, contractors, or other individuals conducting business that requires access to the limited access area. All individuals granted access to the limited access area shall be at least 21 years of age, and if not employed by the retailer, shall be escorted at all times by an employee of the permittee. A retailer shall maintain a log of all individuals who are not employees who are granted access to the limited access area. These logs shall be made available to the City Manager or the Sheriff's Department upon request.
K. 
Operating hours of the store front retailer license shall be limited to the hours of 9:00 a.m. through 9:00 p.m., seven days a week.
L. 
Store Front/Retail Security Requirements. All provisions incorporated within Section 7.04.320, Security measures, are directly applicable to and binding on all cannabis businesses, including all store front/retail businesses.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Retailers, non-store front retailers (delivery), and microbusinesses owners and operators are required to verify the age and the necessary documentation of each customer. They must ensure that medical customers are at least 18 years of age and verify that the customer has a valid doctor's recommendation. Doctor recommendations are not to be obtained or provided at the retail location. In the case of adult-use customers, they must verify that the customer is at least 21 years of age. Sales shall only be made to persons matching this criteria.
B. 
All store front retailers, non-store front retailers (delivery), and microbusinesses which conduct deliveries into or within the City of Santee shall be required to obtain a permit from the City of Santee in order to conduct retail sales regardless, if they are located in the City or another local jurisdiction.
C. 
Operating hours of the non-store front retailer permittee or out of town retail delivery services shall be limited to the hours of 9:00 a.m. through 9:00 p.m., seven days a week.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to commencing delivery operations, a cannabis retailer, cannabis non-store front retailer and micro-business shall provide the following information to the City:
A. 
Proof of ownership of the vehicle or a valid lease for any and all vehicles that will be used to deliver cannabis or cannabis products.
B. 
The year, make, model, color, license plate number, and numerical vehicle identification number (VIN) for any and all vehicles that will be used to deliver cannabis goods.
C. 
Proof of insurance as required in Section 7.04.300(B) for any and all vehicles being used to deliver cannabis goods.
D. 
The permittee shall provide the City with the information required by this section in writing for any new vehicle that will be used to deliver cannabis goods prior to using the vehicle to deliver cannabis goods.
E. 
The permittee shall provide the City with any changes to the information required by this section in writing within 30 calendar days.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
A distributor shall not store noncannabis products or noncannabis accessories that are to be sold to another party on any licensed or permitted premises. Additionally, a distributor shall not distribute noncannabis products or noncannabis accessories at a licensed premises. For the purposes of this section, noncannabis products are any goods that do not meet the definition of cannabis goods as defined in Title 16, Division 42, Section 5000(c) of the California Code of Regulations.
B. 
After taking physical possession of a cannabis goods batch, the distributor shall contact a testing laboratory and arrange for a laboratory employee to come to the distributor's licensed premises to select a representative sample for laboratory testing. The determination of which cannabis goods are to be included in the sample for laboratory testing shall be left to the sole discretion of the laboratory employee.
C. 
A distributor shall ensure that all cannabis goods batches are stored separately and distinctly from other cannabis goods batches on the distributor's premises.
D. 
The distributor shall ensure that the batch size from which the sample is taken meets the requirements of State law, specifically the testing provisions within the California Code of Regulations.
E. 
A distributor or an employee of the distributor shall be physically present to observe the laboratory employee obtain the sample of cannabis goods for testing and shall ensure that the increments are taken from throughout the batch. The sampling shall be video-recorded, and the recording kept available to the State and the City for a minimum of 180 days, pursuant to Title 16, Division 42, Section 5305 of the California Code of Regulations.
F. 
A distributor shall not transport cannabis or cannabis products to a licensed retail facility until and unless it has verified that the cannabis or cannabis products have been tested and certified by a testing lab as being in compliance with State health and safety requirements pursuant to Title 16, Division 42, Sections 5705, 5710 and 5714 of the California Code of Regulations.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Testing labs shall be required to conduct all testing in a manner pursuant to Business and Professions Code Section 26100 and shall be subject to State and local law. Each testing lab shall be subject to additional regulations as determined from time to time as more regulations are developed under this chapter and any subsequent State of California legislation regarding the same.
B. 
Testing labs shall conduct all testing in a manner consistent with general requirements for the competence of testing and calibrations activities, including sampling using verified methods.
C. 
All cannabis testing laboratories performing testing shall obtain and maintain ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation as required by the Bureau of Cannabis Control.
D. 
Testing labs shall destroy any harvest batch whose testing sample indicates noncompliance with health and safety standards required by the Bureau unless remedial measures can bring the cannabis or cannabis products into compliance with quality standards as specified by law and implemented by the Bureau.
E. 
Each operator shall ensure that a testing laboratory employee takes the sample of cannabis or cannabis products from the distributor's premises for testing required by State law and that the testing laboratory employee transports the sample to the testing laboratory.
F. 
Except as provided by State law, a testing laboratory shall not acquire or receive cannabis or cannabis products except from a licensee in accordance with State law, and shall not distribute, sell, or dispense cannabis, or cannabis products, from the licensed premises from which the cannabis or cannabis products were acquired or received. All transfer or transportation shall be performed pursuant to a specified chain of custody protocol.
G. 
A testing laboratory may receive and test samples of cannabis or cannabis products from a qualified patient or primary caregiver only if the qualified patient or primary caregiver presents the qualified patient's valid physician's recommendation for cannabis for medicinal purpose. A testing lab shall not certify samples from a qualified patient or primary caregiver for resale or transfer to another party or licensee. All tests performed by a testing laboratory for a qualified patient or primary caregiver shall be recorded with the name of the qualified patient or primary caregiver and the amount of the cannabis or cannabis products received.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Cannabis manufacturing shall only be permitted pursuant to Section 7.04.070 or any subsequent created manufacturing State license as defined in MAUCRSA and may be permitted to operate only within those zone districts as defined in this code.
B. 
Any compressed gases used in the manufacturing process shall not be stored on any property within the City in containers that exceeds the amount which is approved by the Fire Department and authorized by the regulatory permit. Each site or parcel subject to a cannabis business permit shall be limited to a total number of tanks as authorized by the Fire Department on the property at any time.
C. 
Cannabis manufacturing facilities may use heat, screens, presses, steam distillation, ice water, ethanol, and other methods without employing solvents or gases to create keef, hashish, bubble hash, or infused dairy butter, or oils or fats derived from natural sources, and other extracts.
D. 
If an extraction process uses a professional grade closed loop CO2 gas extraction system every vessel must be certified by the manufacturer for its safe use as referenced in subsection F of this section. The CO2 must be of at least 99% purity.
E. 
Closed loop systems for compressed gas extraction systems must be commercially manufactured and bear a permanently affixed and visible serial number.
F. 
Certification from an engineer licensed by the State of California, or by a certified industrial hygienist, must be provided to the City for a professional grade closed loop system used by any cannabis manufacturing manufacturer to certify that the system was commercially manufactured, is safe for its intended use, and was built to codes of recognized and generally accepted good engineering practices, including, but not limited to:
1. 
The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME);
2. 
American National Standards Institute (ANSI);
3. 
Underwriters Laboratories, LLC (UL); or
4. 
The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
G. 
The certification document must contain the signature and stamp of the professional engineer or industrial hygienist and serial number of the extraction unit being certified.
H. 
Professional closed loop systems, other equipment used, the extraction operation, and facilities must be approved for their use by the Fire Department and meet any required fire, safety, and building code requirements specified in the California Building Reference Codes.
I. 
Cannabis manufacturing facilities may use non-volatile solvents, including carbon dioxide, ethanol, and nonhydrocarbon-based or other solvents such as water, vegetable glycerin, vegetable oil, animal fat, and glycerin to create or refine extracts. Ethanol should be removed from the extract in a manner to recapture the solvent and ensure that it is not vented into the atmosphere.
J. 
Cannabis manufacturing facilities creating cannabis extracts must develop standard operating procedures, good manufacturing practices, and a training plan prior to producing extracts for the marketplace.
K. 
Any person using solvents or gases in a closed looped system to create cannabis extracts must be fully trained on how to use the system, have direct access to applicable material safety data sheets to handle, and store the solvents and gases safely.
L. 
Parts per million for one gram of finished extract cannot exceed State standards for any residual solvent or gas when quality assurance tested.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Prior to commencing operations, a cannabis out-of-City delivery service shall comply with the following requirements:
A. 
Obtain from the City a permit authorizing the delivery of cannabis and cannabis products within the City limits. A copy of this permit shall be retained by all drivers.
B. 
The retail business operating the delivery service shall provide the City Manager with evidence of a valid State license for a cannabis business on whose authorization the delivery service is performing the delivery function.
C. 
The retail business operating the delivery service shall furnish to the City Manager the year, make, model, license plate number, and numerical vehicle identification number (VIN) for any and all vehicles that will be used to deliver cannabis goods.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Cannabis delivery businesses located outside of the City permitted to engage in delivery of cannabis and cannabis products inside the City are subject to the following requirements:
A. 
A licensed cannabis business shall not deliver cannabis goods to an address located on publicly owned land or any address on land or in a building leased by a public agency.
B. 
A licensed cannabis business shall comply with all requirements of State and local law pertaining to the cannabis business permit and all subsequent policies, procedures and regulations which may be amended by the City Manager from time to time in order to enforce this chapter.
C. 
Any kiosk, iPad, tablet, smart phone, fixed location, or technology platform, whether manned or unmanned, other than a retail location permitted by the City, that facilitates, directs, or assists the retail sale or delivery of cannabis or cannabis products is prohibited and shall be a violation of this chapter.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
The requirements set forth in Sections 7.04.360 through 7.04.430 apply to microbusinesses, to the extent that the microbusiness is engaging in the specified activity.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
In addition to any regulations adopted by the City Council, the City Manager is authorized to establish any additional rules, regulations and standards governing the issuance, denial or renewal of cannabis business permits, the ongoing operation of cannabis businesses and the City's oversight, or concerning any other subject determined to be necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
B. 
Regulations shall be published on the City's website.
C. 
Regulations promulgated by the City Manager shall become effective upon date of publication. Cannabis businesses shall be required to comply with all State and local laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, any rules, regulations or standards adopted by the City Manager.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
Each cannabis business shall provide the name, telephone number, and email address of a community relations contact to whom notice of problems associated with the cannabis business can be provided. Each cannabis business shall also provide the above information to all businesses and residences located within 100 feet of the cannabis business.
B. 
During the first year of operation pursuant to this chapter, the owner, manager, and community relations representative from each cannabis business holding a permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall attend meetings with the City Manager, and other interested parties as deemed appropriate by the City Manager, to discuss costs, benefits, and other community issues arising as a result of implementation of this chapter. After the first year of operation, the owner, manager, and community relations representative from each such cannabis business shall meet with the City Manager when and as requested by the City Manager.
C. 
Cannabis businesses to which a cannabis business permit is issued pursuant to this chapter shall develop a City approved public outreach and educational program for youth organizations and educational institutions that outlines the risks of youth addiction to cannabis, and that identifies resources available to youth related to drugs and drug addiction.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
The amount of any fee, cost or charge imposed pursuant to this chapter shall be deemed a debt to the City that is recoverable via an authorized administrative process as set forth in this code or in any court of competent jurisdiction.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
The person to whom a cannabis business permit is issued pursuant to this chapter shall be responsible for all violations of the laws of the State of California or of the regulations and/or the ordinances of the City, whether committed by the permittee or any employee or agent of the permittee, which violations occur in or about the premises of the cannabis business whether or not said violations occur within the permit holder's presence.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
The enforcement officer may enter the location of a cannabis business at any time, without notice, and inspect the location of any cannabis business as well as any recordings and records required to be maintained pursuant to this chapter or under applicable provisions of State law.
B. 
It is unlawful for any person having responsibility over the operation of a cannabis business, to impede, obstruct, interfere with, or otherwise not to allow the City to conduct an inspection, review or copy records, recordings or other documents required to be maintained by a cannabis business under this chapter or under State or local law. It is also unlawful for a person to conceal, destroy, deface, damage, or falsify any records, recordings or other documents required to be maintained by a cannabis business under this chapter or under State or local law.
C. 
The enforcement officer may enter the location of a cannabis business at any time during the hours of operation and without notice to obtain samples of the cannabis to test for public safety purposes. Any samples obtained by the City shall be logged, recorded, and maintained in accordance with established procedures by the City Manager or these regulations.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
Each and every violation of the provisions of this chapter constitutes a misdemeanor and is hereby deemed unlawful and a public nuisance. The City reserves the right to pursue any available legal remedy to address violations of this chapter.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
No person(s) (including any applicant, owner, and/or permittee) shall have any vested rights to any permit, right, and/or interest under this chapter, regardless of whether such person(s) cultivated, sold, distributed, and/or otherwise engaged in acts related to the use of cannabis prior to the adoption of the ordinance codified in this chapter.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
In addition to the enforcement and fines described herein, the City Attorney may bring a civil action for injunctive relief and civil penalties pursuant to Chapter 1.04 of this code against any owner who violates this chapter. In any civil action brought pursuant to this chapter, the court may award reasonable attorneys' fees and costs to the prevailing party.
B. 
The City may pursue any other legal remedy to enforce or collect any fines or amounts owed as set forth herein.
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)
A. 
For purposes of this section, personal recreational use, possession, purchase, transport, or dissemination of cannabis is considered unlawful in all areas of the City to the extent it is unlawful under California law.
B. 
Outdoor Cultivation. A person may not plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process cannabis plants outdoors in any zoning district of the City. No use permit, building permit, variance, or any other permit or entitlement, whether administrative or discretionary, will be approved or issued for any such use or activity.
C. 
Indoor Cultivation.
1. 
A person may not plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process cannabis plants inside a private residence, or inside an accessory structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence. No use permit, building permit, variance, or any other permit or entitlement, whether administrative or discretionary, will be approved or issued for any such use or activity.
2. 
To the extent a complete prohibition on indoor cultivation inside a private residence, or inside an accessory structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence, is not permitted under California law, a person may not plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process cannabis plants inside a private residence, or inside an accessory structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence, in excess of the limitations imposed by Health and Safety Code Section 11362.2.
3. 
The City Council may adopt, by later resolution, reasonable regulations on indoor cultivation of cannabis pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 11362.2(b)(1).
(Ord. 602 § 2, 2022)