[Ord. No. 2155, 5-8-2024]
A. The
Fire Protection District will assume the responsibility for fire prevention
education, fire cause and origin investigations, existing commercial
occupancy Fire Code inspections, new commercial construction Fire
Code inspections, and Fire Code enforcement at the same level of service
provided prior to the effective date of annexation. This level of
service would be defined as based on availability of qualified personnel,
complaint based, new commercial construction, change of occupancy,
and inspections required by State law, i.e., nursing homes. Any increase
in demand for these services may require an additional contract for
service. The City will maintain responsibility for plan review. The
City and District recognize that a partnership involving close coordination
of staff and sharing of data is required to effectively conduct fire
prevention and fire investigation activities.
1. Fire Code Official. Upon the annexation agreement between the City
of Marshfield and Marshfield Fire Protection District, dated September
30, 2019, the Fire Protection District Chief shall be deemed the Fire
Code Official for the City.
2. Permits And Fire Code Enforcement. In coordination with the Fire
Code Official, the City shall retain the responsibility for the issuance
of open burning permits. The Fire Protection District Chief (or designee)
shall maintain the authority to enforce by citation, as necessary,
the provisions of the International Fire Code and City ordinance(s)
as related to fire prevention and protection.
[R.O. 2014 §203.040; Ord. No. 1943, 7-23-2020]
The District Fire Chief shall have full power, control, and
command over all persons at a fire. It shall be within the authority
of the District Fire Chief to direct at all fires such measures as
deemed advisable for the extinguishment and control of such fires.
The Chief and Assistant Chief(s) of any Fire Department shall have
full authority to detain or direct any person who obstructs them in
the service of their duty.
[Ord. No. 1850, 5-23-2019; Ord.
No. 1943, 7-23-2020]
A. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Section,
shall have the following meanings ascribed to them, except where the
context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ALARM SYSTEM
Any mechanical or electrical device which is designed to
be actuated manually or automatically upon the detection of a fire
emergency or other emergency in or upon any building, structure, facility
or premises through the emission of a sound or transmission of a signal
or message.
FALSE ALARM
Any activation of an alarm system intentionally or by inadvertence,
negligence or unintentional act to which the Fire Protection District
responds, including activation caused by the malfunction of the alarm
system, except that the following shall not be considered false alarms:
a.
When the District Fire Chief or his/her designee determines
that an alarm has been caused by damage, testing or repair of telephone
equipment or lines by the telephone company, provided that such incidents
are promptly reported to the telephone company.
b.
When an alarm is caused by an attempted or unauthorized or illegal
entry, of which there is visible evidence.
c.
When an alarm is intentionally caused by a resident or employee
acting under a reasonable belief that a need exists to call the Fire
Protection District.
d.
When an alarm is followed by a call to the Fire Protection District
cancelling the alarm by giving proper information, prior to the arrival
of the Fire Protection District at the source of the alarm.
e.
When the alarm is caused by a natural or man-made catastrophe,
or an act of God, including such events as tornadoes, floods, earthquakes
or similar violent conditions.
B. Civil
Penalties. All false alarms, as defined in this Section, to which
the Fire Protection District responds, after the second false alarm
in a one-year period, shall result in a civil penalty as set forth
in the following schedule:
1. Third false alarm and each false alarm call thereafter from a facility
other than a residence within a one-year period, fifty dollars ($50.00)
per false alarm call.
2. Third false alarm and each false alarm call thereafter from a residence
within a one-year period, fifteen dollars ($15.00) per false alarm
call.
C. Determination That False Alarm Has Occurred. The burden of proof that an alarm call falls within the exceptions to the false alarm definition shall be upon the person charged with the violation. Beginning with a determination by the Fire Protection District that the third false alarm has occurred, the Fire Protection District shall send a notice to the alarm user notifying the alarm user of the determination and directing payment within thirty (30) days. For the first two (2) calls, the determination of the Fire Protection District shall be deemed to be conclusive as to whether or not a false alarm has occurred for all purposes, including prosecution under Subsection
(H) of this Section. The Fire Protection District may consider, in determining whether or not the first two (2) calls are false alarms, any written or oral statement that the alarm user submits, provided such statement is provided within thirty (30) days after the date of notice for the third false alarm. Since no penalties accrue for the first two (2) calls, it has been determined, as a legislative matter, that for administrative convenience there shall be no right to notice or right to contest or appeal the determination of the Fire Protection District for the first two (2) calls.
D. New
Systems. Any alarm user who has had an alarm system installed for
less than sixty (60) days shall not be subject to the penalties set
forth in this Section, nor shall any alarm that occurs within the
first sixty (60) days after installation be counted in determining
whether more than three (3) false alarms have occurred, provided:
1. The alarm user, the alarm business or the installer submits to the Fire Protection District proof as to when the alarm system was installed within thirty (30) days after notice is given by the Fire Protection District under Subsection
(C) of this Section; and
2. The Fire Protection District determines the date of the installation
of the alarm system and that the alarm occurred within the first sixty
(60) days after the system was installed.
An alarm user shall provide, upon request from the Fire Protection
District, information concerning the name of the alarm user, the date
of the installation, the address where the alarm system was installed,
the type of system installed, and such other information as the Fire
Protection District may require to determine the date of installation.
If such information has been submitted to the Fire Protection District
and the Fire Protection District determines that the alarm did not
take place within the first sixty (60) days after installation of
the alarm system, then the alarm user shall be subject to penalties
set forth in this Section. The alarm user may raise, as a defense
to prosecution under this Section, that the false alarm took place
within the first sixty (60) days after the alarm system was installed,
provided the alarm user raised the issue and submitted proof to the
Fire Protection District concerning the date of installation as required
in this Section. The alarm user shall have the burden of proving such
defense.
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E. Exceptions. The Fire Protection District may cancel any notice or civil penalty upon satisfactory proof by the alarm user that a particular alarm falls within the exceptions enumerated in Subsection
(A) of this Section.
F. Criminal Penally. In addition to the civil penalties stated in this Section, it shall be considered a violation of this Section for an alarm user to have four (4) or more false alarms in a one-year period, as defined in this Section. In a prosecution for this violation under Subsection
(H) of this Section, each false alarm after the third such false alarm shall constitute a separate violation. Further, in determining such a violation, the issues of whether an alarm constitutes an exception to the false alarm definition under Subsection
(A) of this Section, or when a false alarm occurred with respect to the date of installation of the alarm system, shall be considered affirmative defenses, and the burden of raising and presenting evidence establishing such shall be upon the alarm user. Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the court from imposing a fine that is higher than the civil penalty established in this Section.
G. Suspension Of Fire Protection District Response. In addition to the penalties set forth in this Section, the Fire Protection District shall, upon sending notice of the fourth false alarm in one (1) year, advise the alarm user that the Fire Protection District shall, upon the eighth false alarm in one (1) year, declare that the alarm system constitutes a public nuisance, and Fire Protection District response will be suspended. Upon the eighth false alarm, Fire Protection District response will be suspended, and will be reinitiated only upon receipt of written verification from an alarm business stating that the alarm system is in good working order and that the personnel using that system have been trained in its proper operation. Upon the 12th false alarm within one (1) year, Fire Protection District response shall be suspended for one (1) year. The Fire Protection District shall notify the alarm user by ordinary mail sent to the location of the alarm system of any suspension of Fire Protection District response under this Section. This suspension of Fire Protection District response described in this Subsection
(G) is limited to situations in which the only indication of the need for a Fire Protection District response to the location is the alarm generated by the activation of the alarm system at issue, and shall not include any situations in which an alarm activation is accompanied by other information or verification indicating a need for a Fire Protection District response to that location.
H. Penalty;
Additional Remedies.
1. Any person who violates or causes a violation of any provision of this Section shall be punished, upon conviction, in accordance with the provisions of Section
100.240.
2. The City Attorney may bring an action in the name of the City to
restrain or prevent a violation of any provision of this Section or
any continuance of any such violation.