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Township of Franklin, NJ
Somerset County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
As a condition to construction or continuance of any commercial or industrial use or process in any zone, the applicant shall supply evidence, satisfactory to the Planning Board or to its designated representative, that the proposed use will conform fully with all of the applicable performance standards stated herein. As evidence of compliance, the Board may require certification of tests by appropriate governmental agencies or by recognized testing laboratories, any cost thereof to be borne by the applicant. The Planning Board may require that specific devices be installed and that operating procedures be followed if governmental agencies or testing laboratories determine that the use requires such in order to assure compliance with performance standards.
A. 
No smoke shall be emitted from any chimney or other source as visible grey greater than No. 1 on the Ringlemann Smoke Chart as published by the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
B. 
Smoke of a shade not darker than No. 1 on the Ringlemann Smoke Chart may be emitted for not more than four minutes in any 30 minutes.
C. 
These provisions, applicable to visible grey smoke, shall also apply to visible smoke of a different color but with an equivalent apparent opacity.
A. 
No emission shall be made which can cause any damage to health, to animal or vegetation or other forms of property, or which can cause any excessive soiling at any point.
B. 
No emission of liquid or solid particles from any chimney or otherwise shall exceed 0.3 grains per cubic foot of the covering gas at any point.
C. 
For measurement of the amount of particles in gases resulting from combustion, standard correction shall be applied to a stack temperature of 500% excess air.
The sound pressure level of any operation shall not exceed the described levels in the designated octave bands shown below for the districts indicated.
Maximum Permitted Sound Levels
(in decibels)
Octave Band
(in cycles per second)
Along Agricultural or Residential District Boundaries
At Any Other Point on Boundary
0 to 75
72
79
75 to 150
67
74
150 to 300
59
66
300 to 600
52
59
600 to 1,200
46
53
1,200 to 2,400
40
47
2,400 to 4,800
34
41
Above 4,800
32
39
There shall be no emission of odorous matter in such quantities as to be offensive. Any process which may involve the creation or emission of any odors shall be provided with a secondary safeguard system so that control will be maintained. As a guide in determining offensive odors, Table II (Odor Thresholds) in Chapter 5, Air Pollution Abatement Manual, copyrighted 1951 by Manufacturing Chemists' Association, Inc., Washington, DC, shall be used.
Any operation producing intense glare or heat such as to adversely affect the physical health or welfare of persons in the vicinity shall be performed within an enclosed building or behind a solid fence in such a manner as to be completely imperceptible from any point beyond the lot line.
There shall be no vibration which is discernible to human sense or feeling at any point beyond the lot line.
There shall be no activities which emit dangerous or harmful radioactivity. There shall be no disturbance adversely affecting the operation of any equipment located beyond the property of the creator of such disturbance.
A. 
No flammable or explosive liquids, solids or gases shall be stored in bulk above ground; provided, however, that tanks or drums of fuel directly connecting with energy devices, heating devices or appliances located on the same lot as the tanks or drums of fuel are excluded from this provision.
B. 
All outdoor storage facilities for fuel, raw materials and products and all raw materials and products stored outdoors shall be enclosed by a fence adequate to conceal the facilities from any adjacent properties.
C. 
Materials or wastes shall not be deposited upon a lot in such form and manner that may be transferred off the lot by natural causes or forces.
D. 
All materials or wastes which might cause fumes or dust or which constitute a fire hazard or which may be edible or otherwise attractive to rodents or insects shall be stored outdoors only in closed containers.
E. 
The outdoor storage of any material in connection with construction is permitted subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
The outdoor storage of any material is permitted, provided that such materials stored outdoors shall be kept in an orderly manner at all times and shall not include any discarded or abandoned materials and further providing that the height of the material stored shall not exceed six feet.
(2) 
Any material stored outdoors shall be located in conformance with the rear and side yard setback requirements for accessory buildings in the zone.
(3) 
If the Zoning Officer determines that construction at the site has not been actively and diligently pursued for a period of 30 days, the Zoning Officer may order the removal of any material from the site (order of removal). Upon issuance of the order of removal, the disturbed areas of the site shall be graded and reseeded with grass within 10 days, weather permitting.
No use shall be conducted in such a way as to discharge any treated or untreated sewage or industrial waste treatment and disposal except as shall be approved by the Health Officer and Sewerage Authority.
All water requirements shall be stated in the application. Water shall be supplied from wells only after approved or accepted geologic study furnished by the applicant and certification by a professional geologist that the underground water supply and levels will not be appreciably altered in such a way as to endanger the water level or supply of other properties.
The use of temporary construction trailers in any zone in connection with site construction shall be permitted subject to the following restrictions and regulations:
A. 
Temporary construction trailer ("trailer") shall mean a transportable trailer, installed on a nonpermanent foundation if a foundation is required, temporarily erected or parked within an approved development for use by the contractor(s) for construction offices and/or for storage of construction material.
B. 
Trailers and one sign not exceeding 32 square feet, advertising the prime contractor, subcontractor(s), architect, financing institution and similar data for the period of construction beginning with the issuance of a construction permit or start of site work in accordance with an approved development plan and concluding with the issuance of a final certificate of occupancy or one year, whichever is less, are permitted, provided said trailer(s) and sign are on the site where the construction is taking place and are not on any right-of-way, easement or within any critical area. The Township Construction Official may issue one-year extensions upon written request by the developer for the continuation of the trailer(s) and sign.
C. 
The trailer(s) shall be set back in accordance with side and rear setback requirements for an accessory structure within the zone and not within a sight triangle. No clearing or grading for the trailer(s) shall be permitted.
D. 
A permit shall be required for a temporary office construction trailer. No site plan approval is required, provided that:
(1) 
The initial location of the trailer(s) and sign shall be shown on the final grading plans submitted with the final site plans to be reviewed by the Board; or
(2) 
All necessary information is provided to the Township Zoning Officer and Construction Official with the application and final plot plan for the trailer(s) and sign in compliance with the provisions of Subsections A, B and C above.
E. 
The developer shall be required to remove any improvements associated with the Trailer(s) and restore the site in accordance with the final construction, grading and landscaping plans approved by the Board, at the time the trailer(s) is removed in accordance with 112-9H(13) c. above.
F. 
If the Zoning Officer determines that construction at the site has not been actively and diligently pursued for a period of 30 days, the Zoning Officer or Construction Official may order the removal of the Trailer(s) from the site. The Zoning Officer may make allowance for weather or other conditions that prevent active and diligent construction by the permittee.