By the adoption of this chapter, the Town Board
of the Town of Galway declares its intent in so doing to be to regulate,
control and license the activities or businesses known as "auto graveyards,"
"junkyards" or "secondhand parts collection areas," the processing
of used metals for resale and the dumping, storage and disposal of
waste, secondhand or used materials of whatever composition. Said
Town Board hereby declares that such activities or businesses can
constitute a hazard to property and persons and a public nuisance.
Such materials may be highly inflammable and sometimes explosive.
Gasoline tanks on old autos often contain in some quantity combustible
gasoline; the engine and other parts of such autos are frequently
covered with grease and oil which is also inflammable. The tires,
plastic seats, tops and other elements of such autos are also inflammable.
Batteries and other elements of such autos can contain acids
and other matter potentially harmful to humans. These autos frequently
contain sharp metal or glass edges or points upon which a human could
receive serious cuts and abrasions. These autos can constitute attractive
nuisances to children and certain adults. The presence of such junkyards
even in areas zoned for business or industry is unsightly and tends
to detract from value of surrounding land and property unless such
areas are properly maintained and operated.
As used in this chapter, the following words
shall have the meaning indicated:
AUTO
Passenger auto, truck, tractor-truck, trailer, bus or motorcycle.
PERSON
An individual, an association, a partnership or a corporation;
provided, however, that nonprofit, charitable or religious organizations
shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter.
No person shall engage in or conduct on real
property within the Town of Galway either for himself or for and on
behalf of any person, directly or indirectly, as agent, employee or
otherwise, any activity or business, either for profit or otherwise,
at wholesale or retail, which involves the collection, storage, dumping,
disassembling, dismantling, salvaging, sorting or otherwise handling
or arranging for sale, resale, storage or disposal or otherwise of
bodies, engines or parts of autos or any waste material, whether composed
of wood, paper, cloth, cardboard, plastics, metals, stone, cement
or otherwise, without first obtaining a license therefor as hereinafter
provided.