The Town Council finds that:
A. There is a critical shortage of affordable and accessible
housing in the Town of Barrington; and
B. There is a specific housing need to be addressed by
the Town, the needs of residents of low and moderate income as defined
by state law; and
C. The Town state-approved Affordable Housing Plan outlines
implementation strategies towards securing at least 10% of the housing
stock as permanently affordable in accordance with a state mandate;
and
D. The Affordable Housing Plan recognizes the need for
a dedicated financial resource which can be committed to the production
of new affordable housing units and the rehabilitation, and thereby
preservation, of existing affordable housing; and
E. The Affordable Housing trust fund can be designed
to take advantage of unique opportunities for housing production and
to address the specific needs identified in the Town Affordable Housing
Plan.
As used in this chapter, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
Rental or homeownership housing that requires a household
to spend no more than 30% of its gross income on housing related expenses.
AREA MEDIAN INCOME
As defined by Rhode Island Housing or other state agency
in accordance with applicable state law.
COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATION
A community-based nonprofit corporation, which has been determined
to be an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of the United States and that has a demonstrated capacity
to carry out proposed housing activities.
HOMELESS
Persons and families who have no access to or can reasonably
be expected not to have access to either traditional or permanent
housing which can be considered safe, sanitary, decent and affordable.
LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household whose annual income does not exceed 80% of the
area median income as adjusted to family size.
MODERATE-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household whose annual income does not exceed 120% of the
area median income as adjusted to family size.
VERY-LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household whose annual income does not exceed 50% of the
area median income as adjusted to family size.
The purposes of the Barrington Affordable Housing
trust fund are:
A. To increase resources available for the creation or
rehabilitation of affordable housing and neighborhood revitalization;
B. To create and preserve affordable and accessible housing
to meet the needs of the Town's low- and moderate-income households;
C. To provide housing investment to revitalize and maintain
the integrity of existing neighborhoods; and
D. To leverage additional outside resources for the creation
and rehabilitation of affordable housing.
The Housing trust fund is composed of several
fund sources. The fund sources have been combined to create a pool
of money to fund a variety of housing projects and programs, which
directly assist homeowners in the creation or rehabilitation of affordable
housing or allow community-based organizations and housing-based organizations
to help provide housing options for households earning up to the U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development moderate-income limit.
A. Capitalization. The Affordable Housing trust fund
shall be funded through revenues derived from gifts or grants to the
Town and the trust fund, and from appropriations from the Town's general
fund or other public sources, as the Town Council may from time to
time establish or approve. Distribution and investment of capital
funds shall require the approval of the Town Council.
B. Dedicated sources of revenue. Dedicated sources of
revenue will be sought through the state and federal government subsidy
programs as well as private and public sources. Dedicated sources
may also include the collection of payments in lieu of construction
of affordable housing required under Town Council approved inclusionary
zoning provisions, the collection of impact fees or other exactions
approved by the Town Council, and the repayment of loans funded by
the Trust.
C. Any funds collected by the trust fund in the ordinary
course of its business, including other sources that may be identified,
interest and income earned, repayments, or forfeitures under any loan
or grant agreements shall be deposited into the trust fund. In order
to increase available resources for affordable housing production
and preservation, the trust fund shall not supplant current funding
levels for housing available from other sources.
This chapter shall take effect upon passage.