Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Borough of Franklin Lakes, NJ
Bergen County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 9-8-2008 by Ord. No. 8-01]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVE SEWAGE OR WASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM
Any individual sewage treatment system which contains or incorporates, as part of the treatment process, a mechanical or electrical process designed to introduce air into the sewage, or treat the sewage in some manner so as to provide for and facilitate the biochemical stabilization of the sewage prior to its discharge into the soil.
OWNER
Any person, individual, co-partnership, corporation, or other type of business association or entity who or which shall own, reside upon, lease, or operate any premises upon which is located any active waste treatment system.
Upon application to the Board of Health for the approval of a septic system, the Board shall determine whether the system proposed is an active waste treatment system. The applicant shall provide detailed drawings, specifications and any other materials requested by the Board relevant to the system to be constructed.
[Amended 9-8-2008 by Ord. No. 8-01]
In the event a septic system is classified as an active waste treatment system, no approval or permit shall be issued for the construction, alteration, modification, installation or utilization of any such system unless the owner of the premises shall present evidence of a service and inspection contract or policy in a form acceptable to the Board. An active sewage treatment system as designed must be maintained to operate in working order.
Where the Board requires a service, inspection or maintenance contract in accord with the regulations set forth herein, the contracts or policies shall run from January 1 through December 31 annually, with the exception of the year of construction when the contract shall run from the date of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy through December 31 of that year. Copies of new or renewal contracts or policies shall be filed with the Board of Health by the owner prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy and prior to December 15 of each year. Policies may extend for a time period longer than one year; however, in that event the policies shall expire on December 31 of the last year provided therein.
[Amended 3-5-2012 by Ord. No. 12-01; 9-9-2019 by BOH Ord. No. 19-01]
All policies or contracts provided to the Board of Health in accord with the requirements set forth herein shall require that the active sewage treatment systems be inspected not less than every three months or as otherwise recommended by the manufacturer. Copies of the results of the inspections must be filed with the Board by the inspecting company by the last day of each inspection period. The Board reserves the right to inquire into the qualifications of any issuer of the service and inspection contracts or policies and the Board may, where it feels the issuing individual is not qualified, reject the policies or contracts.
[Amended 3-5-2012 by Ord. No. 12-01; 9-9-2019 by BOH Ord. No. 19-01]
The Board of Health shall provide notice by certified mail to the owners of any presently existing active sewage treatment systems. The notice shall contain a copy of this article and shall advise the owners that their system has been classified as an active sewage treatment system and that they will be compelled to comply with all of the requirements of this article. Within 10 days from the receipt of the notification, the owners of all active sewage treatment systems shall provide to the Board of Health copies of contracts or policies for the servicing and inspection of the systems.
Any owner or applicant who feels his/her system should not be classified as an active sewage treatment system or who for any other reason feels that he/she cannot comply with the requirements set forth herein may apply to the Board of Health for an exception or a modification to the requirements set forth herein. The application shall contain a detailed explanation of the reasons or causes for the application and shall be supported by any and all plans, specifications or other documents required by the Board of Health. Upon receipt of any such application, the Board shall proceed as follows:
A. 
The Board shall review and examine and inquire into the facts set forth in the application.
B. 
The Board shall inquire into the adequacy and sufficiency of any proposed service and inspection of the unit in question.
C. 
The owner or applicant may request a hearing before a regular or special public meeting of the Board and may produce such evidence and/or witnesses as he/she may deem appropriate or as may be requested by the Board.
D. 
The Board shall, within 45 days of the filing of the application, order and direct the owner or applicant to service and inspect the subject system in a manner and in accordance with its considered judgment. Such determination shall be deemed final.
[Amended 9-8-2008 by Ord. No. 8-01]
Any person who shall violate any provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to, in addition to any penalties imposed under the State Health Code, pay a penalty not to exceed $500 nor less than $5 for each offense as provided in N.J.S.A. 26:3-70. A term of 90 days in jail may be imposed at the discretion of the Court as provided in N.J.S.A. 26:3-77. Except as otherwise provided, each and every day in which a violation of any of the provisions of this chapter exists shall constitute a separate violation.
A. 
Two sealed as-built plans and two sealed certifications are required by the Health Department for all individual sewage systems designed by an engineer. This data must be submitted to the Health Department within 30 days of the backfilling of the systems. Within this thirty-day period the septic system must be completed. The term "completed" includes but is not limited to:
(1) 
System stabilization;
(2) 
Locking lids to grade;
(3) 
Four inspection ports (one in each corner) to grade and capped for field installations;
(4) 
Audio and visual alarm check on pump systems; and
(5) 
Final grading complete.
B. 
Stabilization of septic systems is the responsibility of the installer of the systems. Only in cases where a waiver is obtained by the Health Department can one other than the septic installer stabilize the systems. Waivers will only be granted in cases where the septic system is complete with the exception of stabilization.
C. 
In cases where septic systems will not be completed within two business days of being backfilled, it is the responsibility of the builder/owner, contractor or engineer to make an appointment with the Borough Sanitarian at least two business days in advance for a final inspection.
D. 
Engineers who fail to submit as-built plans and certifications within 30 days of septic systems being backfilled will be required to pay a penalty fee of $10 per day until the Health Department is in receipt of the plans and certifications.
E. 
Septic installers who fail to complete septic systems within 30 days of backfilling the systems will be required to pay a penalty fee of $10 per day until the systems are completed, the Health Department is notified of completion, a final inspection appointment is made, a final inspection is conducted and final approval is granted.
A. 
Each septic tank or each compartment of a multiple-compartment tank shall be provided with at least one access opening which shall be a manhole a minimum of 24 inches in diameter.
B. 
All manholes shall be extended flush with finished grade by means of a riser fitted with removable watertight cover. The cover shall be bolted or locked to prevent access by children.