Words in the present tense include the future tense. Words in the plural shall include the singular, and words in the singular shall include the plural. "Building" includes structure, and shall be construed as if followed by the words "or part thereof." "Shall" and "will" are mandatory; "may" is permissive.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words, or terms, shall, for the purpose of these regulations, have the meaning indicated:
APPLICANT
Same as "subdivider."
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
The application form and all accompanying documents and fees required by ordinance for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, planned development, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to § 25 or § 27 of P.L.1975, c.291 (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36) and as required by the Harrison Township land development review checklist.
[Added 4-4-2011 by Ord. No. 13-2011]
APPROVAL, TENTATIVE
The approval granted by the Planning Board to a preliminary plat for a major subdivision. Tentative approval shall confer upon the applicant the following rights for a three-year period from the date of approval which may not be extended:
A. 
That the general terms and conditions under which the preliminary approval was granted will not be changed;
B. 
That the said applicant may submit on or before the expiration date the whole or part or parts of said plat for final approval.
APPROVAL, FINAL
The official action of the Planning Board taken on a preliminarily approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guarantees properly posted for their completion, or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guarantees.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
AS-BUILT PLANS
Plans which show the exact location and elevation of all improvements which have been made to the land, such as water mains, sanitary, and storm sewers, underdrains, culverts, electric lines, telephone lines, etc.
BLOCK
An area bounded by three or more streets or delineated on the current Tax Map, and not intersected by streets within such area.
CARTWAY
Same as "roadway."
CLEAR SIGHT DISTANCE
A line of unobstructed vision from a point 3 3/4 feet above the center line of a street or alley to the nearest point on the top of an object four inches high on the same center line.
CLEAR SIGHT TRIANGLE
A triangular area at a street intersection where vision is unobstructed formed by the intersecting street lines and a line drawn between points on the street center lines located 75 feet from the intersection of the center lines.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN (MASTER PLAN)
See "Master Plan."
COUNTY
The County of Gloucester, State of New Jersey.
COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the County of Gloucester.
CUL-DE-SAC
A street with only one access and with a vehicular turnaround at the other end.
DEVELOPER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
[Amended 5-6-2002 by Ord. No. 12-2002]
DEVELOPMENT SUITABILITY MAP
A map showing topography, highlighting slopes of 20% or greater; soils; wetlands; watercourses; ponds; floodplain; natural drainage flow; vegetation; depth to seasonal high water; and cultural and historic sites on the site; overlaid to depict the developable land area of the site as defined in § 225-3 of the Harrison Township Zoning Ordinance.[1]
[Added 9-7-2004 by Ord. No. 27-2004]
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
[Added 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for installation and/or maintenance of adequate drainage by means of storm sewers or drainage ditches, or as may be required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
DWELLING UNIT
Any structure or part thereof designed to be occupied as living quarters as a single housekeeping unit.
EASEMENT
A right-of-way granted for limited use of private land for a public or quasi-public purpose, and within which the owner of the property shall not erect any permanent structures.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT ORDINANCE
An ordinance providing for an analysis of a major subdivision as it relates to its effect on the environment.
FISCAL IMPACT REPORT
A fiscal impact report describing the anticipated demand on municipal and school district services, including a projection of tax revenues generated and costs incurred to the Township, the school district and county following completion of development. It shall include projected population of school-age children (ages three to 21) likely to result from the development.
[Added 9-7-2004 by Ord. No. 27-2004]
FLOODPLAIN ORDINANCE
An ordinance delineating and regulating encroachments such as but not limited to buildings in the relatively flat area adjoining waterways.
[2]
HISTORIC SITE
Any building, structure, area or property that is significant in the history, architecture, archaeology or culture of this state, its communities or the nation and has been so designated pursuant to this chapter.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
INDUSTRIAL SUBDIVISION
See "subdivision, industrial."
INTERIOR WALK
Same as "pedestrianway."
LOCAL
Of or pertinent to Harrison Township.
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEE
any security, other than cash, which may be accepted by a municipality for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
MAJOR RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
A residential development which includes more than three residential lots.
[Added 5-6-2002 by Ord. No. 12-2002]
MASTER PLAN
A composite of one or more written or graphic proposals for the development of the municipality as set forth in and adopted pursuant to Section 19 of the Municipal Land Use Law.[3]
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
MINOR SUBDIVISION
See "subdivision, minor."
MULTIFAMILY HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
a building containing three or more dwelling units occupied or intended to be occupied by persons living independently of each other or a group of such buildings.
[Added 12-20-1993 by Ord. No. 20-1993]
MULTIPURPOSE FIELD
A recreational area utilized as an athletic field and designed to facilitate more than one type of athletic or sporting activity.
[Added 5-6-2002 by Ord. No. 12-2002]
MUNICIPAL (MUNICIPALITY)
Any city, town, township or village.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
OFFICIAL MAP
A map adopted by ordinance pursuant to Article 5 of the Municipal Land Use Law.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space; provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
[Added 2-16-2010 by Ord. No. 02-2010]
OWNER
Any person or entity having proprietary interest in the land for which subdivision is sought.
PEDESTRIANWAY
A right-of-way easement upon which no structures may be erected.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
Any security, which may be accepted by a municipality, including cash, provided that a municipality shall not require more than 10% of the total performance guarantee in cash.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
PERSON
Any individual or any legal entity.
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
An area with a specified minimum contiguous or noncontiguous acreage of 10 acres or more to be developed as a single entity according to a plan, containing one or more residential clusters or planned unit residential developments and one or more public, quasi-public, commercial or industrial areas in such ranges of ratios of nonresidential uses to residential uses as shall be specified in the Zoning Ordinance.[4]
[Added 2-16-2010 by Ord. No. 02-2010]
PLANNED UNIT RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
An area with a specified minimum contiguous or noncontiguous acreage of five acres or more to be developed as a single entity according to a plan containing one or more residential clusters, which may include appropriate commercial, or public or quasi-public uses all primarily for the benefit of the residential development.
[Added 2-16-2010 by Ord. No. 02-2010]
PLANNING BOARD
The Harrison Township Planning Board established pursuant to Section 14 of the Municipal Land Use Law.[5]
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
PLAN OF IMPROVEMENTS
A plan showing all improvements such as storm drainage, sanitary storage, water systems, streets, curbs, sidewalks, lighting, pedestrianways, landscaping on one or more sheets of common scale.
PLAT
A map or maps of a subdivision or site plan.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
PLAT, SKETCH
A drawing made in conformance with § 192-14 of this chapter which is submitted to facilitate classification of the subdivision application.
PLAT, PRELIMINARY
A drawing made in conformance with § 192-15 of this chapter which is submitted for tentative approval of the proposals made thereon.
PLAT, FINAL
A drawing made in conformance with § 192-16 of this chapter incorporating refinements of the preliminary plat which is submitted for final approval and filing with the county recording officer.
RECREATIONAL FACILITY
An area developed with a recreational purpose to serve the population of the development and the residents of the Township of Harrison. Recreational facilities would include tot-lots, multipurpose fields, swimming pools, tennis courts, golf courses, driving ranges, basketball courts, handball courts, ice-skating rinks, walking trails, soccer fields, picnic areas, bike trails, skateboarding parks, lacrosse fields, outdoor theater facilities, indoor recreation centers, or such other facilities as the Planning Board determines to be of equal or needed recreational value to the residents of the proposed development.
[Added 5-6-2002 by Ord. No. 12-2002]
RECYLCING AREA
Space allocated for collection and storage of source-separated recylclabel materials.
[Added 12-20-1993 by Ord. No. 20-1993]
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER
A contiguous or noncontiguous area to be developed as a single entity according to a plan containing residential housing units which have a common or public open space area as an appurtenance.
[Added 2-16-2010 by Ord. No. 02-2010]
ROADWAY
The portion of a street right-of-way, paved or unpaved, intended for vehicular use.
SECRETARY
The Secretary of the Planning Board, Harrison Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey.
SHIELDED LIGHT FIXTURE
A light fixture with cutoff optics that allows no direct light emissions above a vertical cutoff angle of 90 degrees above nadir, through the light fixture's lowest light-emitting part. Any structural part of the light fixture providing this cutoff angle must be permanently affixed.
[Added 6-6-2005 by Ord. No. 19-2005]
SITE
A lot or lots on which a particular improvement has been made or is proposed.
SITE PLAN APPROVAL
Planning Board approval required by the Site Plan Ordinance of the Township for all improvements to land within the Township regardless of whether subdivision approval is required.
SITE PLAN ORDINANCE
An ordinance providing for review of plans for construction prior thereto.
[6]
STATE
The State of New Jersey, or any of its agencies.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive, or other way which is an existing state, county, or Township roadway, or which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law, or which is approved by official action, or which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between street lines, whether improved, or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas, and other areas within the street lines.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977; 6-15-1992 by Ord. No. 9-1992]
A. 
COLLECTOR STREETStreets designed to carry traffic from the lowest order of streets to higher orders, such as arterial or primary roadways. Collectors are designed to function with average daily traffic between 500 and 3,000 vehicle trips.
B. 
CONTROLLED ACCESS HIGHWAYA divided, multilane, street designed for through traffic with controlled access points at interchanges and no at-grade intersections. The Federal Highway Administration's Interstate Highway system is an example.
C. 
CUL-DE-SACA street with a single means of ingress and egress designed to provide access to lots. Culs-de-sac are designed with turnarounds at their terminus.
D. 
PRIMARY STREETThe highest order of municipal street, which functions to carry through traffic around centers of population. Primary streets function the same as Gloucester County arterial roads, designed to handle more than 3,000 but not more than 10,000 vehicle trips per day.
E. 
RESIDENTIAL ACCESS STREETThe lowest order of residential street that provides a means of ingress and egress to individual lots from collector streets.
F. 
RESIDENTIAL COLLECTOR STREETThe highest order of residential street designed to collect and distribute traffic between the lower-order residential streets and primary or arterial roadways. Residential collector streets do not provide direct access to lots and are designed for a maximum average daily traffic of 3,000 vehicle trips.
G. 
RESIDENTIAL SUBCOLLECTOR STREETA medium-order residential street that collects traffic from the lowest order streets for distribution to residential collectors or, in certain circumstances, primary or arterial roadways. Residential subcollectors are designed for a maximum of 500 vehicle trips per day on average.
H. 
RURAL RESIDENTIAL STREETA low-order street designed to provide access to low-density rural populations or residential clusters in agricultural areas, intended to function with 200 vehicles trips per day on average or less.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person or legal entity who has applied for subdivision approval by the terms of this chapter.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this chapter, if no new streets are created: divisions of land found by the Planning Board or Subdivision Committee thereof appointed by the Chairman to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size; divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions; divisions of property upon court order; and conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument. The term "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision."
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
SUBDIVISION, AGRICULTURAL
A division of lands wherein the parcels are used for agricultural purposes; where the only buildings to be erected thereon, if any, are for agricultural purposes exclusively and are not to include residential uses; where the parcels are three acres or larger in size; said subdivision requirements if no new streets or roads are involved.
SUBDIVISION, INDUSTRIAL
A division of land into lots for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of sale or building development for industrial usage. An industrial subdivision shall not be classified as a minor subdivision regardless of the number of lots involved. However, after approval of an industrial subdivision as a major subdivision, further interior divisions thereof shall be treated as minor subdivisions regardless of the number, provided that they shall satisfy the criteria set forth in the definition of "subdivision, minor," excluding item 202.51.6 thereof which pertains to the number of prior subdivisions.
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
A subdivision of land that does not involve the creation of more than the maximum number of lots specifically permitted by ordinance as a minor subdivision, planned development, any new street, or extension of any off-tract improvement.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
[Amended 1-27-1977 by Ord. No. 2-1977]
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE, MINOR
The Planning Board may empower the Minor Subdivision Committee to classify and approve minor subdivisions; such classification and approval would require the unanimous affirmative vote of the Committee.
TOT-LOT
A play area, equipped and designed for use by children under 10 years of age.
[Added 5-6-2002 by Ord. No. 12-2002]
TOWNSHIP
See "municipality."
TRACT
A parcel or portion or other division of land which is proposed for subdivision, composed of a portion of one lot, or one or more contiguous lots in the same ownership. Lots separated by easements, streets or other public rights-of-way shall be considered contiguous for the purpose of this chapter.
ZONING ORDINANCE
The Harrison Township ordinance regulating and restricting the use of land and buildings and the size, dimension, location, density, etc., as to same.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 225, Zoning.
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 123, Flood Damage Prevention.
[3]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28.
[4]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 225, Zoning.
[5]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-23.
[6]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 174, Site Plan, Major, and Ch. 176, Site Plan, Minor.