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Village of Endicott, NY
Broome County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The Superintendent of Public Works and other duly authorized officers and employees of the Environmental Protection Agency, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and the Village bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter upon all private and public property for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing in accordance with the provisions of this chapter during any reasonable hour of the day or at any time during an emergency, and the Village may, in its discretion, require any industry to construct and maintain a control manhole or similar facility for said purposes.
So fur as is practicable, all industrial wastes shall be discharged into the Village sanitary sewer system, with or without pretreatment, upon issuance of a discharge permit. Said discharge permit shall be issued on the terms and conditions herein provided by the Superintendent of Public Works. Discharge permits are required for all discharges of industrial wastes added to the Village sewer system after the effective date of this chapter. New discharge permits are required for all wastes in which the quantity, temperature or chemical characteristics are altered by operational procedures and/or equipment changes.
The discharge of industrial cooling water to the Village's sanitary sewer system is not permitted.
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, cooling water, or other unpolluted waters to any sanitary sewer. These waters shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as combined sewers or storm sewers.
B. 
Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such storm sewers specifically designated or to a natural outlet approved by the Superintendent of Public Works. Industrial cooling water or unpolluted process water may be discharged upon approval by the Superintendent of Public Works to a public or private storm sewer or a natural outlet.
No industry shall discharge any flow directly into a public sanitary sewer. All such discharges shall be through a control manhole to be located between the sidewalk and curb or a location agreed upon, in writing, between such industry and the Superintendent of Public Works.
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged, directly or indirectly, pollutants or wastewater which will pass-through or interfere with the operation or performance of the sewage treatment plant. These general prohibitions apply to all such persons discharging to the sewage treatment plant whether or not the person is subject to National Categorical Pretreatment Standards, or any other national, state or local pretreatment standards or requirements. A person may not discharge any of the following described substances, materials, waters, or wastes to the sewage treatment plant:
(1) 
Any liquid or vapor causing the POTW influent temperature to be higher than 104° F. or 40° C.
(2) 
Any water or waste which contains grease or oil or other substances that will solidify or become discernibly viscous at temperatures under 120° F.
(3) 
Any water or waste containing more than 50 parts per million by weight (417 pounds per million gallons) of total emulsified oil or grease. Also petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oil, or products of mineral oil origin in amounts that will cause interference or pass-through.
(4) 
Any liquids, solids, or gases which by reason of their nature or quantity are, or may be, sufficient, either alone or by interaction with other substances, to cause fire or explosion or be injurious in any other way to the sewage treatment plant or to the operation of the sewage treatment plant. Prohibited materials include but are not limited to waste streams with a closed cup flashpoint of less than 104° F. or 40° C., using the test methods specified in 40 CFR 261.21, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethers, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, peroxides, chlorates, perchlorates, bromates, carbides, hydrides, sulfides and any other substances with the Village, state or USEPA has determined as being hazardous to the POTW.
(5) 
Any water or waste that contains more than two parts per million by weight of the following gases: hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, or oxides of nitrogen.
(6) 
Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rubber, rags, feathers, tar, fleshings, entrails, lime slurry, lime residues, beer or distillery slops, chemical residues, paint residues, cannery waste, bulk solids or any solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage treatment plant.
(7) 
Any waters or wastes that contain phenols in such quantity that the aggregate of contributions throughout the area of service creates treatment difficulties or produces a plant effluent which may be unsatisfactory.
(8) 
Any waters or wastes, acid or alkaline in reaction and having corrosive properties, capable of causing damage or hazard to the structures, equipment or personnel of the sewerage works. Free acids and alkalis of such wastes must be neutralized, at all times, with a pH greater than or equal to 6.0.
(9) 
Any water or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous substance or of high chlorine demand, in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process or sludge disposal, constituting a hazard to humans or animals or creating a hazard in the receiving waters, or stormwater overflows or the effluent of the sewage treatment plant, including the meeting of SPDES effluent criteria.
(10) 
Any water or wastes containing the discharge of strong acid iron-pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether neutralized or not.
(11) 
Any waters containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual provision, attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the sewage treatment plant.
(12) 
Any noxious or malodorous liquids, gases or solids which, either singly or by interaction with other waste, is capable of creating a public nuisance or hazard to life or result in toxic gases, fumes or vapors in quantities capable of causing acute health and safety problems for treatment plant personnel, or preventing entry into the sewers for their maintenance and repair.
(13) 
Any waters containing radioactive materials exceeding such concentrations as recommended by the National Committee on Radiation Products as set forth in the appropriate handbook of the National Bureau of Standards. All users of radioactive material shall register with the Superintendent within 30 days of the effective date of this chapter.
(14) 
Any pollutants, including oxygen demanding pollutants, released at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration when a user knows or has reason to know will cause interference to the wastewater treatment plant. In any event, in no case shall a wastewater discharge have a flow rate or contain concentration or mass quantities of pollutants that exceed for any time period longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average daily flow, pollutant concentration or pollutant loading during normal operation. (See definition of "slug discharge" in § 200-2.)
(15) 
Any substance which may cause the sewage treatment plant effluent or any other product of the sewage treatment plant, such as residues, sludges or scums, to be unsuitable for reclamation and reuse or which might interfere with the disposal process. In no case shall a substance discharged to the POTW cause the sewage treatment plant to be in noncompliance with applicable sludge use, sludge disposal criteria, guidelines or regulations developed by the NYSDEC or the USEPA.
(16) 
Any concentrated dye wastes, spent tanning solutions, or other wastes which have objectionable color, or wastes which are of unusual volume, concentration of solids or composition, as for example:
(a) 
Total suspended solids of inert nature, such as fuller's earth.
(b) 
Total dissolved solids, such as sodium chloride, calcium chloride, or sodium sulfate.
(c) 
Unusual in B.O.D.
(17) 
Any water or wastes which, by interaction with other waters or wastes in the public sewer system, release obnoxious gases or develop colors of undesirable intensity or form suspended solids in objectionable concentrations or create any other condition deleterious to structures and treatment processes.
(18) 
Any garbage other than properly shredded garbage by garbage grinders approved by the Superintendent of Public Works.
(19) 
Concentration limits.
(a) 
No user shall discharge any waters or wastes greater than 1,000 gallons per day containing thirty-day average concentrations in excess of the following pollutant limits are prohibited:
Allowable Daily Average Concentration
Pollutant
Limit
(mg/l)
Arsenic
0.68
Cadmium
0.27
Chromium
0.80
Copper
0.90
Cyanide
0.26
Iron
5.00
Lead
0.23
Nickel
1.00
Silver
0.13
Zinc
0.80
(b) 
These concentrations shall be applied to wastewater effluents at a point just prior to discharge in the Village sewer system. At no time shall the maximum measured concentration exceed five times the limits specified for the above pollutants. "Allowable daily average concentration" means twenty-four-hour composite sample; "instantaneous" stands for a grab sample.
(20) 
Any wastes which will cause interference, as defined by 40 CFR 403.3, with the sewage collection and treatment system. Upon promulgation of each federal categorical pretreatment standard for a particular industrial subcategory, the federal standard, if more stringent than limitations imposed under this chapter shall immediately supersede those limitations for that particular industrial subcategory. The Village of Endicott Superintendent of Public Works will notify all affected users of the EPA's promulgation of new pretreatment standards, which shall have full force and effect as if written in this chapter. All other limits affecting other users shall remain in effect.
(21) 
Any trucked or hauled pollutants, except at discharge points designated by the POTW.
(22) 
Any substance which will cause the POTW treatment plant to violate its SPDES permit or the receiving water quality standards.
(23) 
Any wastewater which causes a hazard to human life or, in the opinion of the Superintendent, creates a public nuisance.
A. 
When required. Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the Plumbing Inspector, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excess of that indicated in § 200-26A(3) or any flammable wastes, sand and other harmful ingredients, except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units.
B. 
Capacity, type and location of interceptors. All interceptors shall be of the type and capacity approved by the Plumbing Inspector and shall be so located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
C. 
Construction of grease and oil interceptors. Grease and oil interceptors shall be constructed of impervious material capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall be of substantial construction approved by the Plumbing Inspector and shall be watertight and equipped with removable covers which, when mounted in place, shall be gastight and watertight.
D. 
Maintenance of interceptors. All grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be maintained by the owner at his expense in continuous, efficient operation at all times
The admission into the public sewers of any waters or wastes having the characteristics set forth below shall be prohibited.
A. 
A B.O.D. of more than 300 parts per million.
B. 
A suspended solids content greater than 400 parts per million.
C. 
A quantity of substance having the characteristics described in § 200-26.
D. 
Pollutants exceeding the limits prescribed in § 200-26.
A. 
Users shall provide at the users' expense, necessary wastewater treatment or pretreatment as required to comply with this chapter and shall achieve compliance with all National Categorical Pretreatment standards as well as local limits within the time limitations:
B. 
Dilution shall not be permitted or accepted as a substitute or alternative for adequate pretreatment.
Pretreatment facilities shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Superintendent of Public Works and must produce an effluent conforming to the provisions of this chapter.
Detailed plans, specifications, and operating procedures related to the proposed pretreatment facilities shall be submitted for review and approval of the Superintendent of Public Works. No construction of such facilities shall be commenced until said approvals are obtained in writing. The review of such plans and operating procedures will in no way relieve the user from the responsibility of modifying the facility as necessary to produce an effluent acceptable to the Village under the provisions of this chapter. Any subsequent changes in the treatment of pretreatment facilities or method of operation shall be reported to and be acceptable to the Superintendent of Public Works or his designee prior to the user's initiation of changes. New sources subject to categorical pretreatment standards shall install and have in operating condition and shall start up all pollution control equipment required to meet applicable pretreatment standards before beginning to discharge. Within the shortest feasible time (not to exceed 90 days), new sources must meet all applicable pretreatment standards.
Where treatment or flow equalization facilities are provided for any water or wastes prior to discharge to the sewage treatment plant, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner, at his expense.
When required by the Superintendent, the owner of any property served by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manholes, when required, shall be accessible and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Superintendent. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
A. 
The owner of pretreatment facilities shall maintain operating records and shall submit to the Superintendent of Public Works a monthly summary report of the character of the influent and effluent as may be prescribed by the Superintendent of Public Works to show satisfactory performance of the treatment facilities. No subsequent alterations and additions to such pretreatment facilities shall be made without prior approval of the Superintendent of Public Works.
B. 
The Superintendent of Public Works of the Village of Endicott shall have the absolute right to inspect and copy all applicable user records during regular business hours, in accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR 403.12(n).
C. 
The Superintendent of Public Works of the Village of Endicott shall have the authority to require submission of comprehensive compliance monitoring and progress reports in accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR 403.12.
D. 
Whenever required, reports involve the submission of industrial information which is classified as confidential by the industry so required to report said information, said industry shall submit such information with a request that it be excepted from the application of Article 6 of the Public Officer's Law of the State of New York which relates to freedom of information. The request shall be made when the information is submitted according to the requirements of § 89, Subdivision 5, of said Article 6 of the Public Officer's Law and shall be dealt with and thereafter handled and managed pursuant to the provisions of § 89, Subdivision 5, of said law.
E. 
The requirement hereinbefore set forth shall apply for all applications and reports and progress reports required under this chapter.
Pretreatment facilities shall be subject to periodic inspections by the Superintendent of Public Works.
Any approval of the Superintendent of Public Works of a type, kind or capacity of a pretreatment installation shall not relieve the owner of the responsibility of revamping, enlarging or otherwise modifying an installation if it is found inadequate to accomplish the intended purpose.
A. 
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this chapter, shall be determined in accordance with the methods specified in 40 CFR 136, or equivalent methods approved by USEPA.
B. 
Where determined. Measurements, tests and analyses shall be determined at the control manhole upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected.
A. 
Any industry discharging more than 10,000 gallons per day of nondomestic wastewater into the public sewer system shall be required to obtain a discharge permit and install a sewage flow meter at each connection to the public sewer. Said flow meter shall record the total gallonage passing through the meter and shall be of a manufacturer approved by the Superintendent of Public Works.
B. 
Responsibility for keeping said flow meter in continuous, efficient operating order shall rest with the owner and/or operator of the industry discharging the sewage, all at his expense.
In addition to the requirements set forth in this chapter, all major contributory industries as defined by 40 CFR 128.124 must comply with federal pretreatment standards and all future applicable requirements and standards as they are promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in accordance with Section 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972 (FWPCAA) and such other stringent pretreatment standards necessitated by local conditions.
A. 
National Categorical Pretreatment Standards. Upon promulgation of the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards for a particular industrial subcategory, the general and specific limitations contained therein, if more stringent than limitations imposed under this chapter for sources in that industrial subcategory, shall immediately supersede the limitations imposed under this chapter. The National Categorical Pretreatment Standards, located in 40 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter N, Parts 405471, are hereby incorporated into this chapter. The Superintendent shall notify affected industrial users of the applicable reporting requirements relating to the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards pursuant to 40 CFR 403.12.
B. 
Removal credits. Where the Village's sewage treatment system achieves consistent removal of pollutants limited by federal pretreatment standards, the Village may apply to the approval authority for removal credits to enable the Village to modify the specific limits in the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards. "Consistent removal" shall mean the average of the lowest 50 percent of the removal in accordance with the procedures set forth in 40 CFR 403.7(b)(2). With the prior approval of the approval authority, the Village may then apply removal credits which have as their base consistent removal at the sewage treatment plant to modify specific pollutant discharge limits contained in the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards if the requirements contained in 40 CFR 403.7 are fulfilled and prior approval from the approval authority has been obtained.
C. 
State requirement. State requirements and limitations on wastewater discharges shall apply in any ease where they are more stringent than National Categorical Pretreatment Standards and this chapter.
A. 
No user shall ever increase the use of process water or, in any way, attempt to dilute a discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate treatment or pretreatment to achieve compliance with the requirements or limitations contained in this document or any National Pretreatment Standard or requirement or any pollutant-specific limitation developed by the Village or state. Where process effluent is mixed prior to treatment with wastewaters other than those generated by the regulated process, fixed alternative discharge limits shall be applied to the mixed effluent, and will be derived in accordance with the combined waste stream formula as presented in 40 CFR Part 403.6(e).
B. 
Any industrial user subject to categorical pretreatment standards may make an application to the Village to adjust the applicable standard(s) to reflect credit for pollutants in the intake water providing that the following criteria are met:
(1) 
The industrial user must demonstrate that the control system it proposes or uses to meet applicable categorical pretreatment standards would, if properly installed and operated, meet the standards in the absence of pollutants in the intake water
(2) 
The applicable categorical pretreatment standards contained in 40 CFR Subchapter N specifically provide that they shall be applied on a net basis.
A. 
If wastewater containing any substance described in this chapter is discharged or proposed to be discharged into the local sewer system or into the Endicott Sewage Treatment Plant, the Superintendent of Public Works may take any action necessary to:
(1) 
Prohibit the discharge of such wastewater.
(2) 
Require a discharger to demonstrate that in-plant modifications will reduce or eliminate the discharge of such substances in conformity with these regulations.
(3) 
Require pretreatment, including storage facilities or flow equalization necessary to reduce or eliminate the objectionable characteristics or substances so that the discharge will not violate these regulations.
(4) 
Require the person making, causing or allowing the discharge to pay any additional cost or expense incurred by the Village for handling and treating excess loads imposed on the local sewer system and the Endicott Sewage Treatment Plant.
(5) 
Take such other remedial action as may be deemed desirable or necessary to achieve the purpose of these regulations.
B. 
Self-monitoring reports shall be submitted by significant industrial users and shall include information on slug loadings that may interfere with or disrupt the process operation at the sewage treatment plant. These will be reviewed by the monitoring and enforcement group.
C. 
Falsification of information will be subject to penalties as determined by this chapter, to the extent provided by law.
A. 
The Superintendent of Public Works may cease wastewater treatment services by suspension of the discharge or special permit held by the user when, in his opinion, suspension is necessary to avert an actual or threatened discharge which presents or may present an imminent or substantial endangerment to the health or welfare of persons or to the environment or would cause interference with the POTW operation or cause a violation of the treatment plant SPDES permit.
B. 
Should a user fail to comply with the suspension notice, the Superintendent of Public Works may take such steps as he deems necessary, including the immediate physical severance of the sewer connection to the public sewer system.
C. 
Services shall be restored upon proof of the elimination of the noncomplying discharge. Such proof shall be in the form of a written report by the user describing the causes of the condition and the measures taken to prevent future occurrences followed by an inspection of the facility by the Superintendent of Public Works to verify such measures.
Nothing under this chapter shall be construed to reduce, in any manner, the power of the Superintendent of Public Works to refuse the acceptance of a discharge if, in his opinion, there is noncompliance with the provisions of any section of this chapter.
The Superintendent of Public Works may suspend the permit of a user who violates the following conditions of this chapter or applicable state and federal regulations:
A. 
Failure of a user to factually report the wastewater constituents and characteristics of its discharge.
B. 
Failure of a user to report significant changes in operations and waste characteristics, as well as alterations and additions to pretreatment or flow control facilities.
C. 
Refusal of reasonable access by the Village, state, USEPA, or their designees, to the user's premises for the purpose of inspection or monitoring.
D. 
Failure of a user to correct permit condition violations within the time designated by a notice of violation.
Each industrial user shall provide protection from accidental discharge of prohibited materials or other substances by this chapter or slug discharges. Facilities to prevent the accidental discharge of prohibited materials shall be provided and maintained at the owner's or user's expense. Detailed plans showing facilities and operating procedures to provide this protection shall be submitted to the Superintendent of Public Works and shall be approved by him before construction of the facility. Review and approval of such plans and operating procedures shall not relieve the industrial user from the responsibility to modify his facility as necessary to meet the requirements of this chapter. No user who commences contribution to the POTW after the effective date of this chapter shall be permitted to introduce pollutants into the system until accidental or slug discharge prevention procedures have been developed. The POTW will evaluate, at least once every two years, whether each significant industrial user needs a plan to control slug discharges. If the POTW decides that a slug control plan is needed, the plan shall contain, at a minimum the following elements:
A. 
Description of discharge practices, including nonroutine batch discharges;
B. 
Description of stored chemicals;
C. 
Procedures for immediately notifying the POTW of slug discharges, including any discharge that would violate a prohibition under 40 CFR 403.5(b), with procedures for follow-up written notification within five days; and
D. 
If necessary, procedures to prevent adverse impact from accidental spills, including inspection and maintenance of storage areas, handling and transfer of materials, loading and unloading operations, control of plant site runoff, worker training, building of containment structures or equipment, measures for containing toxic organic pollutants (including solvents) and or measures and equipment for emergency response.
If, at any time, a facility has not compiled with or will be unable to comply with any prohibition or limitation in this chapter, the facility responsible for such discharge shall immediately notify the Superintendent of Public Works so that corrective action may be taken to protect the treatment works. The notification of an accidental or slug discharge shall include location of discharge, type of waste, concentration of pollutants, volume of flow, and corrective actions taken or planned. In addition, a written report addressed to the Superintendent of Public Works detailing the date, time and cause of such discharge, the quantity and characteristics of the discharge and corrective action taken to prevent future discharges shall be filed by the responsible industrial facility within five days of the occurrence of the noncomplying discharge. Such notification shall not relieve the user of any expense, loss, damage or other liability which may be incurred as a result of damage to the treatment plant, fish kills or any other damage to person or property, resulting from the accidental or slug discharge, nor shall such notification relieve the user of any fines, civil penalties, or other liability which may be imposed by this chapter or other applicable pretreatment standards, regulations or laws.