It is the purpose of this chapter and the policy of the municipality
to regulate the use of mobile telephones by persons operating motor vehicles
in order to protect other persons within the municipality. This chapter shall
be liberally construed and applied to promote its purposes and policy.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meaning
indicated:
MOBILE TELEPHONE
Including but not limited to cellular, analog, wireless and digital
telephones.
PARKED
For an automatic transmission, that the vehicle is in the park gear;
for a standard transmission, that the vehicle is in the neutral gear and the
brake is being utilized or the vehicle is otherwise stationary.
USE
To use a mobile telephone in dialing; answering; talking; and listening.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this chapter to the contrary,
this chapter shall not be construed to prohibit the use of a mobile telephone:
A. By a person who is using a mobile telephone to contact
public safety personnel in emergency situations.
B. While maintaining the vehicle in the parked position
either on public or private property or with a hands free device which allows
the operator to maintain both hands on the vehicle's applicable steering
device while using the mobile telephone.
No person shall operate a motor vehicle on any street or highway in
the City of Paterson while engaging in any conduct defined as the "use" of
a mobile telephone unless the operator maintains both hands on the applicable
steering device by using a hands free device.
Violations of any provision of this chapter shall be punishable by a
fine not to be less than $100 and not to exceed $250. For the initial thirty-day
period after this chapter takes effect, violators will be issued only warnings.
After the thirty-day period, summonses for violations will be issued.