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Town of Branford, CT
New Haven County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 10-10-1984[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: The ordinance adopted this date combined two prior ordinances adopted 12-16-1941 and 2-19-1958, as amended, into the ordinance appearing in this article.
No person, firm or corporation shall establish or maintain a piggery within the Town of Branford unless the owner or keeper thereof shall have made application for and obtained a permit from the Board of Selectmen and Zoning Enforcement Officer of the Town of Branford.
Before said Board of Selectmen and Zoning Enforcement Officer issue said permit, they shall hold a public hearing within the Town, within 10 days after receipt of application for such permit, notice of which hearing shall be published in a newspaper having a circulation within the Town.
Before issuing said permit, said Board of Selectmen and Zoning Enforcement Officer shall certify in their opinion that the proposed or existing location of said piggery will not be detrimental to public health and welfare or constitute a public nuisance.
Each such permit shall expire on the first day of August following its issue and may be renewed annually thereafter upon the submission of a new application therefor in accordance with § 118-4 hereof. The Board of Selectmen and Zoning Enforcement Officer of the Town of Branford are authorized to issue said renewal permits upon such terms and conditions as they deem necessary to safeguard the public health and welfare.
As used in this article the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AND
Construed to mean "and" or "or," or both, as the context may require.
FEEDING TROUGH or FEEDING PLATFORM
Includes an area in the pen, but distinct and separate from the living area.
GARBAGE
Not only waste or refuse food materials collected for the purpose of feeding pigs but also any and all substances or materials used in the feeding of pigs, including grain, corn, mash and any other materials, feeds or mixtures of any nature.
PEN
Includes any pigpen, yard, enclosure, place, building, structure, lean-to or other space used or maintained for the housing, keeping and/or feeding of any one or more pigs.
PERSON
Includes any natural person or persons or firm, partnership, corporation, legal or voluntary association.
PIG
Includes all kinds, varieties and ages of pigs, swine and hogs, as these terms are commonly used.
Each and every pen shall be equipped with adequate troughs or feeding platforms so constructed that they can be thoroughly cleaned daily and any remnants of garbage removed daily. A feeding platform shall be constructed of cement so as to adequately contain fluids.
Each and every pen, including the troughs or feeding platforms, shall be thoroughly cleaned daily and any remnants of garbage removed, according to a schedule submitted to and approved by the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
No garbage, meaning hereby waste or refuse food materials, shall be stored for a period exceeding 48 hours after its collection and during such time shall be kept in covered, watertight metal receptacles.
A. 
All garbage and remnants thereof shall be disposed of:
(1) 
At once after it is cleaned from any pen; and
(2) 
At the latest, within 48 hours after its collection.
B. 
Such disposal shall be either by removal from the Town of Branford, or by burying the same in such a way that it is adequately covered with earth, or by following any other method, acceptable to the Zoning Enforcement Officer which is adequate and sufficient to prevent the breeding of flies, the attraction of rats, mice and vermin, and to prevent odors or smoke from annoying or damaging persons or property located not less than 300 feet from any pen.
No garbage shall be allowed to stand or be spread or piled, prior to disposal, on the surface of any land except for the period of time provided above.
The owner, lessee or person in control of any premises or pen used for maintaining or keeping one or more pigs, shall keep such premises free from accumulation of garbage, rubbish, rags, tin cans, paper, empty barrels, boxes or any material which, because of its character, condition or improper storage, may invite the breeding or collection of flies, mosquitos or rodents.
No pen shall be built or maintained on marshy ground or land subject to overflow nor within 300 feet of any inhabited or public meeting house or boundary of any school property, except that inhabited house as here used shall not apply to or mean the dwelling house of the owner, lessee or person in control of the particular pen.
Any building or structure used or maintained for the housing of pigs shall be effectively ratproofed through the use of the services of a bonded exterminator, with the approval of the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
The Zoning Enforcement Officer of the Town of Branford is hereby charged with the enforcement hereof, and the Zoning Enforcement Officer or his duly appointed agent shall, in case of violation hereof, have full power to notify the violator of said violation and the time within which said violation must be remedied, and if the particular condition is not remedied within said time, the Zoning Enforcement Officer shall forthwith report the same to the prosecuting attorney for proper action. Repeated violations of this article shall be reported directly to the prosecuting attorney for proper action.
Each operator shall be required to establish his intent of complying with this article daily by furnishing the Zoning Enforcement Officer with his daily schedule of operation.
This article shall not apply to any person, firm or corporation who keeps, maintains or feeds fewer than five pigs or swine.
If garbage is cooked preparatory to feeding, and it is strongly recommended that this procedure be followed, the pen and apparatus used shall be so maintained and operated as to be clean and cause no obnoxious odors or smoke to persons or property located more than 300 feet away.
Each day that a violation of any provision hereof shall be in existence after the notice referred to in § 118-17 above shall be construed and considered a distinct and separate violation. Each violation hereof shall be subject to a fine of not exceeding $25.
Sections 118-4 through 118-7 hereof shall not apply to the territory included in the limits of the Pine Orchard Association so long as said Pine Orchard Association shall have an ordinance of the same effect and purport.