This chapter shall be known as the "Township
of Birmingham Electrical Code."
[Amended 6-7-2004 by Ord. No. 04-05]
The Board of Supervisors of Birmingham Township
hereby adopts the International Electrical Code, Administrative Provisions,
2018 Edition, as now and as hereafter supplemented, reissued, amended
and revised, as published by the International Code Council, Inc.
Not fewer than three copies of the International Electrical Code,
2018 Edition, are filed in the office of the Secretary of Birmingham
Township, and the same is hereby adopted and incorporated as fully
as if set out at length herein.
[Amended 6-7-2004 by Ord. No. 04-05]
The following amendments, additions, deletions
and changes are hereby made to the ICC Electrical Code, 2018 Edition:
A. Section 101.1 shall be amended by the deletion of
the words, "[NAME OF JURISDICTION]" and the replacement thereof with
"Birmingham Township."
B. Section 202 shall be amended by deleting the definition
of "Approved Agency" and replacing it with the following definition:
"APPROVED ELECTRICAL INSPECTION AGENCY. An individual or entity that has been licensed and certified by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to perform electrical inspections
and plan reviews."
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C. The heading of Section 301 shall be deleted in its
entirety and replaced with the following:
"SECTION 301 ENFORCEMENT"
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D. Section 301.1 shall be amended to state as follows:
"301.1 General. The Board of Supervisors
shall, by resolution, appoint a Building Code Official who shall be
certified by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania under the Act. The Building
Code Official shall be responsible for administration and enforcement
of this code. The Building Code Official shall be referred to in this
code as the 'Code Official.' The Township and its Code Official shall
not perform any electrical inspections, but instead shall rely on
an approved electrical inspection agent to perform such electrical
inspections."
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E. Section 302.5 shall be amended to state as follows:
"302.5. Inspections.
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1.
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An approved electrical inspection agent shall
inspect the premises in which electrical work was performed pursuant
to this code and issue a certification to the Code Official that such
work was performed in accordance with this code.
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2.
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No electrical work shall be concealed unless
and until it has been inspected and approved by an Approved Electrical
Inspection Agent. In addition upon completion of the installation
of any electrical work an Approved Electrical Inspection Agent shall
make a final inspection.
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3.
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All decisions made to determine whether or not
the proposed electrical work complies with the provisions of this
code shall be made by the approved electrical inspection agent.
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4.
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The approved electrical inspection agent, upon
completion of such inspection, shall issue to the Code Official a
duplicate record of approval of any inspection or inspections showing
compliance with the provisions of this code.
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5.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing in addition to
the inspections provided for and made by an approved electrical inspection
agency, the Code Official may make or cause to be made such additional
inspection or inspections, either by himself or herself or his or
her duly authorized agents, as he or she shall deem necessary to ensure
that all electrical work conforms to the provisions of this code.
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6.
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The Approved Electrical Inspection Agent or
the Code Official shall have the power to stop any and all electrical
work and order the removal thereof when either determines that such
work is not in conformity with the provisions of this code. Pursuant
to that power, an approved electrical inspection agent making inspection
of any electrical work shall immediately, but in no event later than
48 hours after such inspection, notify the Code Official of any work
that is not being installed or has not been installed in conformity
with the provisions hereof. When, in his discretion, such Approved
Electrical Inspection Agent determines an emergency to exist with
respect to any electrical installation, he shall order that all such
electrical installation shall cease forthwith and shall direct that
all improper electrical work shall be immediately corrected and the
same reinspected before further electrical installation continues.
Concurrently with such determination, the Approved Electrical Inspection
Agent shall notify the Code Official. Thereafter, such improperly
installed electrical work shall not be utilized or activated in any
manner until further inspection by the Approved Electrical Inspection
Agent is made and approval thereof given."
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F. Section 404.2 shall be amended to state as follows:
“404.2 Permit fees. The fee
for the permit for electrical work shall be paid in accordance with
the fee schedule approved and adopted by the Board of Supervisors,
which schedule shall be available for public inspection at the office
of the Secretary of the Township of Birmingham. The fee schedule shall
be reviewed and revised as necessary by the Board of Supervisors."
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G. Section 1003.1 shall be amended to state as follows:
"1003.1 Penalties. Any person who
shall violate a provision of this code or shall fail to comply with
any of the requirements thereof, or, who shall erect, construct, alter
or repair a building or structure in violation of an approved plan
or directive of the Building Code Official, or of a permit or use
and occupancy permit issued under the provisions of this code, shall
be guilty of a summary offense, punishable by a fine of not more than
$1,000 per day, plus costs and attorney's fees, and, upon default
of the payment of the fine and costs, imprisonment not exceeding 30
days. Each day that a violation continues shall be deemed a separate
offense."
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[Amended 6-7-2004 by Ord. No. 04-05]
All inspections shall be performed by an Approved
Electrical Inspection Agent who has been approved by the Code Official
and has registered in the Township in accordance with the requirements
of this section. An Approved Electrical Inspection Agent must provide
evidence to the Code Official that they maintain a valid up-to-date
certification from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to perform electrical
inspections.
Any violation of this chapter shall provide
the following:
A. Unlawful acts. It shall be unlawful for any person,
firm or corporation to install, alter, relocate or add to any electrical
installation with the scope of this code or cause the same to be done
in conflict with or in violation of this code.
B. Notice of violation. The Code Official shall serve
a notice of violation on any person responsible for the installation,
alteration, relocation or addition to any electrical installation
in violation of the provisions of this code or in violation of a detailed
statement or a plan approved thereunder or in violation of a permit
or certificate issued under the provisions of this code. Such notice
shall order discontinuance of the illegal action or condition and
the abatement of the violation.
C. Prosecution of violation. If the notice of any violation
is not complied with promptly, the Code Official shall notify the
Board of Supervisors of the failure to comply. The Code Official may
institute a summary proceeding before a Magisterial District Judge
against the violator and/or may request the Board of Supervisors to
authorize the Township Solicitor to institute the appropriate proceedings
at law or in equity to restrain, correct or abate such violation or
to require the removal or termination of the unlawful use of the building
or structure in violation of the provisions of this code or of the
order or directions made pursuant thereto.
[Amended 7-1-1996 by Ord. No. 96-08; 4-21-1997 by Ord. No. 97-05]
D. Violation provisions. Any person who shall violate
a provision of this code or who shall fail to comply with any of the
requirements thereof or who shall install, alter, relocate or add
to any electrical equipment within the scope of this code in violation
of the provisions of this code or of an approved plan or of a directive
of the Code Official or of a permit or approval issued under the provisions
of this code or who shall permit the installation in violation thereof
shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding brought before
a Magisterial District Judge under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal
Procedure, be guilty of a summary offense and shall be subject to
the payment of a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $1,000,
plus the costs of prosecution, including reasonable attorneys' fees
incurred by the township. In default of payment thereof, the defendant
may be sentenced to imprisonment in the county prison for a term of
not more than 30 days. Each section of the chapter violated shall
constitute a separate offense, and each day or portion thereof in
which a violation of this chapter is found to exist shall constitute
a separate offense, each of which violations shall be punishable by
a separate fine imposed by the Magisterial District Judge of not less
than $100 and not more than $1,000, plus the costs of prosecution,
including reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the township, or
upon default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to
imprisonment in the county prison for a term of not more than 30 days.
[Amended 6-5-1995 by Ord. No. 95-01; 7-1-1996 by Ord. No. 96-08; 4-21-1997 by Ord. No. 97-05]
E. Abatement of violation. The imposition of the penalties
herein prescribed shall not preclude the Township Solicitor or the
Code Official from instituting appropriate action to prevent unlawful
construction or to restrain, correct or abate a violation or to prevent
illegal occupancy of a building, structure or premises or to stop
an illegal act on or about any premises.
The following shall constitute the requirements
of a stop-work order:
A. Notice to owner. Upon notice from the Code Official
that work within the scope of this code is being performed contrary
to the provisions of this code or in an unsafe or dangerous matter,
such work shall be immediately stopped. The stop-work order shall
be in writing and shall be given to the owner of the property involved
or to the owner's agent or to the person doing the work and shall
state the conditions under which the work will be permitted to resume.
B. Unlawful continuance. Any person who shall continue to work in or about the structure after having been served with a stop-work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe conditions, shall commit a violation of this code and shall be subject to penalties and/or fines and remedies as provided in §
54-7D.
All appeals shall provide the following:
A. An appeal from any decision of the Code Official may
be taken to the Board of Supervisors. Such appeal shall be made, in
writing, within ten (10) days after such decision has been made. The
appeal shall be verified by an affidavit and shall be filed with the
Township Secretary. The appellant or representative shall have the
right to appear and be heard, if such right is requested in the written
appeal.
B. The appeal shall be accompanied by the appeal fee
established by resolution or ordinance of the Board of Supervisors,
and no appeal shall be considered complete without the payment of
the appeal fee.
C. A prompt decision of such appeal shall be made by
the Board of Supervisors. In making a decision, the Board of Supervisors
may vary or modify any provision of this code where necessary in the
Board's discretion to resolve practical difficulties in interpreting
the strict letter of the law so that the spirit of the law shall be
observed, public safety secured and substantial justice done. Such
variation or modification shall be the minimum necessary in order
to grant relief. Every action of the Board of Supervisors on such
appeal shall be by resolution, copies of which shall be certified
to the Code Official and the appellant.