The following was duly passed: The Select Board of the Town of Dalton, acting by virtue of the power given to it by Section 22 of Chapter 40 of the General Laws of Massachusetts and by virtue of any other power it hereto enabling, hereby adopts and makes the rules and orders for the regulation of carriages and vehicles used in the said Town for regulating traffic upon the streets and highways of said Town which are hereto annexed, the same to be known as the "Traffic Code of the Town of Dalton." Insofar as the said rules and orders or any of them are the same as the regulations, rules, and orders now in force they shall be deemed to be a continuation thereof.
For the purpose of this code, the words and phrases used herein shall have the following meanings except in those instances where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
BUS STOP
An area in the roadway set aside for the boarding of or alighting from and the parking of buses.
CROSSWALK
That portion of roadway ordinarily included within the prolongation or connection of curblines and property lines at intersections, or at any portion of a roadway clearly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines on the road surface or by other markings or signs.
EMERGENCY VEHICLE
Vehicles of the Fire Department (Fire Patrol), police, ambulances, and emergency vehicles of federal, state, and municipal departments or public service corporations when the latter are responding to an emergency in relation to the Police or Fire Departments.
INTERSECTION
The area embraced within the extensions of the lateral curblines or, if none, then the lateral boundary lines of intersecting ways as defined in MGL c. 90, § 1, including divided ways. The rules and regulations herein contained governing and restricting the movement of vehicles at and near intersecting ways shall apply at any place along any way at which drivers are to be controlled by traffic control signals whether or not such place is an intersection as herein defined.
LANE
A longitudinal division of a roadway into a strip of sufficient width to accommodate the passage of a single line of vehicles.
OFFICER
Any officer of the Dalton Police Department or any officer authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for the violation of traffic regulations.
PARKING
The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise that temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading or in obedience to an officer or traffic signs or signals, or while make emergency repairs or, if disabled, while arrangements are being made to move such vehicle.
PERSON
Includes any individual, firm, copartnership, association, or corporation.
ROADWAY
That portion of a street or highway between the regularly established curbline or that part, exclusive of shoulders, improved and intended to be used for vehicular traffic.
STREET or HIGHWAY
The entire width between property lines of every way open to the use of the public for purposes of travel.
STREET MARKING, OFFICIAL
Any painted line, legend, marking or marker of any description painted or placed upon any way which purports to direct or regulate traffic and which has been authorized by the Select Board and which has the written approval of the Department of Public Works, Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
TAXICAB STANDS
An area in the roadway in which certain taxicabs are authorized and required to park while waiting to be engaged.
TRAFFIC
Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars or other conveyances either singly or together while using any street or highway for the purpose of travel.
TRAFFIC SIGNS, OFFICIAL
All signs, markings and devices, other than signals, not inconsistent with these rules and orders, and which conform to the standards prescribed by the Department of Public Works of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and placed or erected by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction for purposes of guiding, directing, warning, or regulating traffic.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including bicycles when the provisions of these rules are applicable to them, except other devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks and devices which derive their power for operation from stationary overhead wires.