In determining the recommendations to be made
to the Easton City Council concerning the issuance of a certificate
of appropriateness, the HDC shall consider only those matters that
are pertinent to the preservation of the historical and/or architectural
aspect and nature of the building, site, area or district certified
to have historical significance, including the following:
A. Broad historical values representing the cultural,
political, economic or social history of the City of Easton.
B. The relationship of the building or structure to historic
personages or events.
C. Significant architectural types representative of
a certain historical period and a style or method of construction.
D. The effect of the proposed change upon the general
historical and architectural nature of the district.
E. The appropriateness of the exterior architectural
features that can be seen from a public street or way.
F. The general design, arrangement, texture and material
of a building or structure and the relation of such factors to similar
features of buildings or structures in the district. Consideration
shall be given but not limited to the following:
(1) Proportion of building's front facades. Preserving
the relationship between the width of the front of the building and
the height of the front of the building.
(2) Proportion of openings within the building. Preserving
the relationship of width to height of windows and doors.
(3) Rhythms of solid to voids in the front facade. Preserving
the relationship between a recurrent alteration of strong and weak
architectural elements thereby maintaining a rhythm of solids to voids.
(4) Rhythms of spacing of buildings on streets. Preserving
the existing rhythm of recurrent or repeated building masses to spaces
between each building.
(5) Rhythms of entrance and/or porch projections. Preserving
the existing rhythm of entrances or porch projections to maintain
a pedestrian scale.
(6) Relationship of materials. Preserving the predominant
materials of the district, such as brick, stone, stucco, wood siding,
or other material.
(7) Relationship of textures. Preserving the predominant
textures of the district, which may be smooth, such as stucco, or
rough, such as brick with tooled joints, or horizontal wood siding
or other textures.
(8) Relationship of architectural details. Preserving
character-defining features of buildings such as architectural details,
including, but not limited to, cornices, lintels, arches, quoins,
balustrades and ironwork, chimneys, etc.
(9) Relationship of roof shapes. Preserving compatible
roof shapes, such as gable, mansard, hip, flat, gambrel, and/or other
kinds of roof shapes.
(10) Walls of continuity. Preserving physical elements
which comprise streetscapes, such as brick walls, wrought iron fences,
building facades or combinations of these which form visual continuity
and cohesiveness along the street.
(11) Directional expression of front elevation. Preserving
the orientation of structural shapes, plan of openings and architectural
detail that reflect a predominantly vertical or horizontal character
to the building's facade.
(12) Scale. Preserving the scale of the built environment
created by the size of units of construction and architectural detail
that relate to the size of persons. In addition, preserving building
mass in its relation to open space.
(13) Variations. The HDC shall grant variations in a manner
that will be in harmony with the character of other buildings or structures
on the street and/or districts.
G. The height of any new building or structure shall
be in harmony and scale with the surrounding built environment. This
requirement shall also apply to any proposed modifications to existing
buildings or structures.
H. In such rare cases where the HDC recommends and the
Easton City Council approves demolition of a historic building or
structure, a good faith effort shall be made by the City of Easton
and the owner(s) to move said building or structure to a proximate
site. If moving a building or structure slated to be demolished is
economically or practically infeasible, the owner is encouraged to
salvage architectural features of said building or structure for use
within the City of Easton.
I. In all cases, the Code Administrator shall have the
authority to issue an emergency demolition order to maintain the public
health and safety.
J. In addition to the above, Chapter
595, Zoning, shall be so amended as to be compatible with the purpose and objectives of this chapter.
K. All other City of Easton laws and ordinances shall
be complied with, including the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances.
L. Financial feasibility.
(1) The HDC shall consider the financial feasibility of
its recommendations in response to a request for a certificate of
appropriateness or building permit for the erection, reconstruction,
alteration and restoration of a building or structure. Financial feasibility
shall be determined on the basis of an unreasonable cost for repair
or replacement in-kind of the whole or part of a building or structure.
The HDC will assist the property owner to find and recommend cost-effective
and appropriate materials.
(2) The applicant shall submit a minimum of three estimates
from bona fide contractors and vendors substantiating his or her claim
that the financial feasibility or repair in-kind is unreasonable.
The Board shall determine as to the conditions of said architectural
feature based on its inspection, photographs or report from the Code
Administrator or preservation staff or consultant. No substitute material
shall be approved which is inappropriate, incompatible or is destructive
or has the potential to be destructive to the original fabric of the
building or structure.
[Amended 2-11-2009 by Ord. No. 5167]
(3) No new vinyl or aluminum siding, imitation brick face,
imitation stone face or other material shall be allowed on the exterior
of any masonry wall of a building or structure. The repainting and
repair of masonry is strongly encouraged, and the painting of previously
unpainted masonry shall be discouraged. No capping with aluminum or
vinyl or other material shall be allowed on the exterior of character-defining
features of a building or structure.