The following definitions shall be applicable to this chapter:
AGRICULTURAL USE
General farming, including dairying, livestock and poultry raising, nurseries, greenhouses, vegetable warehouses or other similar enterprises or uses, except fur farms and farms primarily operated for the disposal or reduction of garbage, sewage, rubbish or offal, provided that no greenhouse or building for the housing of livestock or poultry shall be located within 100 feet of any boundary of a residential lot other than that of the owner or lessee of such greenhouse or building containing such livestock or poultry.
ALLEY
A public right-of-way which normally affords a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting property.
ARTERIAL STREET
A street which provides for the movement of relatively heavy traffic to, from, and within the Town. It has a secondary function of providing access to abutting land.
BLOCK
An area of land within a subdivision that is entirely bounded by a combination or combinations of streets, exterior boundary lines of the subdivision and streams or bodies of water.
BUILDABLE PARCEL
A parcel of land which meets the requirements of Chapter 110, Articles VII and VIII, Design Standards, § 110-32, and permits construction of residential, commercial or industrial structures. (Also see "lot, legal nonconforming.")
BUILDING ENVELOPE
The area within which structures are permitted to be built on a lot, as defined by the existing ground level, all applicable setback, side yard and rear yard requirements (notwithstanding any variances, special exceptions, or special or conditional uses in effect) and any Land Use Plan and Town ordinances adopted by the Town.
BUILDING INSPECTOR
Person or persons holding the required state certifications and employed by (or agent for) the Town of New Glarus for the purpose of inspecting and determining compliance with Town, county, state, extra territorial zoning, and federal rules and regulation pertaining to construction and placement of new, remodeled, relocated, revised or demolished structures within the Town of New Glarus.
CASE NUMBER
A chronological number assigned by the Plan Administrator for any land division proposal scheduled for a regular or special meeting of the Plan Commission.
[Added 12-9-2020]
CERTIFIED SURVEY
A map or plan of record of a minor subdivision meeting all the requirements of § 236.34, Wis. Stats., the Green County Land Division Ordinance and this chapter.
CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT
A form of residential development that concentrates building sites on parts of the parcel and allows 85% of the parcel to be used for open space. A cluster development shall consist of one or more cluster groups. Each cluster group shall contain a minimum of three lots.
CLUSTER ENVELOPE
A shape used to confirm a proposed lot within a development complies with the principles of a cluster development. A cluster envelope shall conform to the following:
[Added 12-9-2020]
A. 
The cluster envelope for a lot shall encompass the entire building envelope for that lot.
B. 
The cluster envelope can be no larger than two acres in size.
CLUSTER GROUP
A group of single-family detached dwellings within a cluster development where each cluster envelope has at least one contiguous point with an adjoining envelope within the cluster group.
[Amended 12-9-2020]
COLLECTOR STREET
A street which collects and distributes internal traffic within an urban area, such as a residential neighborhood, between arterial and local streets.
COMMERCIAL STRUCTURES
Buildings that are suitable for trade or commerce; the interchange of goods or commodities.
CUL-DE-SAC
A short street having but one end open to traffic and the other end being permanently terminated in a vehicular turnaround. Note: Cul-de-sac design standards are provided in § 75-3 of the Town Code. Lot layout and use requirements for Cul-de-sacs are provided in this chapter.
[Amended 12-9-2020]
DIVISION OF LAND/LAND DIVISION
Any action which creates a subdivision by plat, certified survey, metes and bounds description or which makes substandard an original parcel.
EASEMENT
The area of land set aside or over or through which a liberty, privilege or advantage in land, distinct from ownership of the land, is granted to the public or some particular person or part of the public.
EXISTING PARCEL
The total contiguous acreage which exists under single ownership at the time of approval of the Land Use Plan. (October 13, 1997). Certified survey maps recorded prior to October 13, 1997, are excluded from existing parcel.
FILING DATE
The date the land developer first completes formal filing with the Plan Commission; the date of the meeting where the case number is published on an agenda. This application date is not less than 60 days after the preliminary plat is submitted to the Town Clerk.
[Added 12-9-2020]
FRONTAGE STREET
A local street auxiliary to and located on the side of an arterial street for control of access and for service to the abutting development.
GREENWAY
An open area of land, the primary purpose of which is to carry stormwater on the surface of the ground in lieu of an enclosed storm sewer. Greenways may serve the following multiple public purposes in addition to their principal use: including but not limited to vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic, sanitary sewers, water mains, storm sewers, stormwater retention basins, and park development.
IMPROVEMENT, PUBLIC
Any sanitary sewer, storm sewer, open channel, water main, roadway, park, parkway, public access, sidewalk, pedestrianway, planting strip or other facility for which the Town may ultimately assume the responsibility for maintenance and operation.
INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURES
Buildings suitable for housing or accommodating industry with productive labor.
LAND DIVISION
See definition for "division of land/land division."
LAND USE PLAN
Also known or referred to as "Master Plan," as defined below.
LARGE LOT DEVELOPMENTS
Allow residential, commercial or industrial developments on lots that are 2.0 acres or greater and comply with Green County Zoning or Extra Territorial Zoning.
LOCAL STREET
A street of little or no continuity designed to provide access to abutting property and leading into collector streets.
LOT
A parcel of land defined by survey, certified survey map, metes and bounds or plat having access on a public street or other officially approved means of access, occupied or intended to be occupied by a principal structure or use and sufficient in size to meet the lot width, lot frontage, lot area, yard, parking area, location guides and other open space provisions of this chapter and any applicable zoning ordinance.
LOT AREA
The area contained within the exterior boundaries of a lot, excluding streets and land under navigable bodies of water.
LOT LINES
The peripheral boundaries of a lot as defined herein.
LOT WIDTH
The width of a parcel of land measured along the front boundary line.
LOT, CORNER
A lot abutting intersecting streets at their intersection.
LOT, LEGAL NONCONFORMING
Lots as defined pre-ordinance and meeting county, state and Town ordinances [except § 110-32A(1)(b)].
LOT, NONBUILDABLE
Due to size, location in open space, or defined as substandard.
LOT, THROUGH
A lot having a pair of opposite lot lines along two more or less parallel public streets and which is not a corner lot. On a through lot both street lines shall be deemed front lot lines.
MAJOR THOROUGHFARE
A street used or intended to be used primarily for fast or heavy through traffic. Major thoroughfares shall include freeways, expressways and other highways and parkways, as well as arterial streets.
MASTER PLAN
A plan for guiding and shaping the growth and development of the Town of New Glarus which has been adopted by the Town Board. Also known as or referred to as "Land Use Plan" and the "Amended Town of New Glarus Land Use Plan dated August 20, 1999."
NORMAL DENSITY
One building site per 35 acres of existing parcel.
OPEN SPACE
The 85% or more of the existing parcel (or 91% of the original parcel in a large lot division) that remains undeveloped or free of residential, industrial or commercial structures. Permitted uses of open space are agriculture, recreation, passive recreation use, and preservation of environmentally sensitive features.
OWNER
Includes the plural as well as the singular and may mean either a natural person, firm, association, partnership, private corporation, public or quasi-public corporation, or a combination of these.
PASSIVE RECREATION USE
Uses of open space to include but not limited to wildlife sanctuary, forest preserve, nature centers, trails, prairie areas and similar uses (hunting, birding, etc.).
PLAN ADMINISTRATOR
Person appointed by the Town Board to assist developer during consultations prior to developer meeting with the Plan Commission.
PLAN COMMISSION
The Town of New Glarus Plan Commission as appointed by the Supervisors of the Town of New Glarus. The Plan Commission shall consist of seven members. Initially three members shall be appointed to three-year terms, two to two-year terms and two to one-year terms. Thereafter the members shall be appointed to three-year terms. The Plan Commission shall review subdivisions as outlined in this chapter and make recommendations to the Town Board. (See "Technical Review Committee.")
PLAT
The map or drawing on which the land divider's plat of subdivision is presented to the Town for approval.
PLAT, FINAL
The final map or drawing on which the land divider's plan of subdivision is presented for approval and which, if approved, will be submitted to the County Register of Deeds for recordation.
PLAT, PRELIMINARY
The preliminary plat map or drawing indicating the proposed layout of the subdivision to be submitted to the Plan Commission and Town Board for their consideration as to compliance with the regulations contained in this chapter along with required supporting data.
PROTECTIVE COVENANTS
Contracts entered into between private parties or between private parties and public bodies pursuant to § 236.293, Wis. Stats., which constitute a restriction on the use of all private or platted property within a certified survey or subdivision for the benefit of the public or property owners and to provide mutual protection against the undesirable aspects of development which would tend to impair the stability of property values.
REMNANT PROPERTY
Property remaining after lots and open space are defined. Uses shall be the same as open space uses.
REPLAT
The process of changing, or a map or plat which changes, the boundaries of a recorded plat or a part thereof. The legal dividing of a block, lot or outlot within a recorded subdivision plat without changing the exterior boundaries of such block, lot or outlot is not a replat.
RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES
Buildings suitable for residence; a place of abode meeting all current codes.
SANITARY DISTRICT COMMISSION
A board established under § 60.74, Wis. Stats.
SHORELANDS
Those lands within the following distances: 1,000 feet from the high-water elevation of navigable lakes, ponds and flowages or 300 feet from the high-water elevation of navigable streams or to the landward side of the floodplain, whichever is greater.
SUBDIVIDER/LAND DIVIDER
Any person, firm or corporation, or any agent thereof, dividing or proposing to divide land in accordance with "land division" definition above.
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
Any land division that has a potential for five or more building sites.
[Amended 12-9-2020]
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
The division of land by the owner or land divider resulting in the creation of not more than four parcels or building sites.
[Amended 12-9-2020]
TECHNICAL REVIEW (FEASIBILITY) COMMITTEE
A committee appointed by the Town Board to assist in preliminary site suitability review for land divisions. The Committee may include, but is not limited to, the Town Engineer, the Town Building Inspector, members of the Planning Commission, the Plan Administrator, and other technical experts or residents of the Town. The Technical Review Committee reviews land divisions for conformance with § 110-7; confirms the proposed land splits are available and in conformance with the Town Land Use Plan; and provides initial recommendations regarding the type of land division (CSM, Major, Minor, Cluster) and layout of lots, roads and outlots.
[Amended 12-9-2020]
TOWN
The Town of New Glarus, Green County, Wisconsin.
WETLANDS
An area where water is at, near or above the land surface long enough to be capable of supporting aquatic or hydrophytic vegetation and which has soils indicative of wet conditions. [See § 23.32(1), Wis. Stats.]
WISCONSIN ADMINISTRATIVE CODE AND REGISTER
The rules of the administrative agencies having rule-making authority in Wisconsin, published in a loose-leaf, continual revision system, as directed by § 35.93 and Ch. 227, Wis. Stats., including subsequent amendments to those rules.