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Village of Lake George, NY
Warren County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Words and terms stated in the present tense include the future. The singular includes the plural, and the plural includes the singular, unless the context otherwise requires. The masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter genders. The term "shall" is mandatory and not directory, and does not indicate mere futurity, unless the context clearly so requires. The term "house" shall include "home." The terms "Board," "Zoning Board of Appeals," "Planning Board," "Zoning Administrator," "Attorney," "Clerk" and other designated boards and officers mean, respectively, such boards and officers of the Village of Lake George. The term "person" includes an individual, corporation, partnership, firm or other combination of persons. The term "lot" includes the term "plot." The term "building" shall mean "structure." The terms "occupied" and "used" as applied to any land or building shall be construed as though followed by the words "or intended, arranged or designed to be occupied or used." Words not herein specifically defined shall have their ordinary dictionary meaning, as in Webster's New International Dictionary.
Unless otherwise expressly stated in this chapter, the following terms, for the purpose of this chapter, shall have the following meanings:
ACCESSORY AMENITIES
Amenities that are offered, as an accessory to a primary use, including but not limited to amenities offered to guests at a hotel/motel.
[Added 11-16-2021 by L.L. No. 8-2021]
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE
Any building or structure affixed to land or any movable structure in excess of 100 square feet and is incidental and subordinate to, and associated with, a permitted use.
ACCESSORY USE
Any use which is incidental to a permitted use and located on the same lot and under the same ownership.
ACCOMMODATIONS
A lodging facility offering accommodations to the general public, including buildings designed as hotels, motels, tourist courts, overnight cabins, housekeeping units/cottages and similar facilities, and may provide for additional customary uses such as, but not limited to, restaurants, meeting rooms, playgrounds, game rooms, snack bars and recreational facilities or activities used primarily for patrons, including tennis courts, swimming or bathing, golf or convention facilities, excluding water-based motorized vehicles.
[Added 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011]
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
Those practices necessary for the production, preparation, storage and retail or wholesale marketing of "crops, livestock and livestock products" as defined in § 301 of the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law, as amended. For purposes of stormwater management, agricultural activities shall not include the construction of new structures associated with agricultural activities.
[Amended 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
AMUSEMENT DEVICE
Any mechanical contrivance used to provide games of chance, skill or pleasure, and where a fee is charged.
AMUSEMENT PARK
An outdoor facility, which may include structures and buildings, where there are various devices for entertainment, including rides, booths for the conduct of games or sale of items, and buildings for shows and entertainment.
AMUSEMENT RIDE
Any mechanical contrivance used to transport an occupant or occupants over a short defined distance or course for thrill or pleasure, and where a fee is charged.
AMUSEMENTS
Includes any amusement parks, and any amusement rides or amusement devices at sites that may not otherwise be known as amusement parks.
[Added 11-16-2021 by L.L. No. 8-2021]
ANTENNA
A device which transmits and/or receives radio frequencies, telecommunications signals or electromagnetic waves.
APARTMENT BUILDING
See "dwelling, apartment house."
ARCADE
See "indoor amusement facility." Those locations that have prize redemption for games of skill or chance shall be considered an arcade for purposes of this chapter. Establishments that do not have prize redemption shall not be considered arcades.
[Amended 11-16-2021 by L.L. No. 8-2021]
AREA OF SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD
Land in the floodplain subject to a one-percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year.
AWNING
Any structure serving as a roof-like cover or shelter, attached to an exterior wall of any commercial establishment.
BAR
A furnishing in some restaurants; a long, usually raised counter, on one side of which employees pour or mix alcoholic beverages, which they serve to customers seated or standing on the bar's other side.
[Amended 5-27-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
BASE FLOOD
The flood having a one-percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year.
BASE FLOW
The stream discharge from groundwater runoff.
BERTH
The place where a vessel lies when at anchor or at a wharf.
BED-AND-BREAKFAST
An owner-occupied private single-family home with common dining and leisure rooms and lodging rooms for overnight accommodation, the rates for which include breakfast and lodging only, and in which no public restaurant is maintained and no other commercial services are offered. The bed-and-breakfast establishment shall have not more than 10 occupants as lodgers in at least three and not more than five rooms.
[Amended 2-8-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016]
BLIND DRAIN
A drain consisting of an excavated trench refilled with pervious materials, such as coarse sand, gravel or crushed stone, through which water percolates and flows toward an outlet; often referred to as a "french drain."
BOARDINGHOUSE 1
An owner-occupied dwelling, or part thereof, in which lodging is provided by the owner for up to one individual boarder for a fee.
[Amended 2-8-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016]
BOARDINGHOUSE 2
An owner-occupied dwelling, or part thereof, in which lodging is provided by the owner for up to eight individual boarders for a fee.
[Amended 2-8-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016; 4-2-2018 by L.L. No. 4-2018]
BOAT LAUNCH
A place, site or structure to facilitate the ingress or egress of a watercraft into or onto a body of water.
BOAT STORAGE
A place, site or structure used to park or house a watercraft for 30 consecutive days or more.
BUILDING
See "structure."
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
A two-dimensional plan area of a building or structure which results when the height dimension is removed and which shows an aerial view of said building or structure, including garages, sheds, porches, eaves, covered breezeways, entryways and other similar attached appurtenances.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance measured from the lowest point of the existing grade, prior to site disturbance, within five feet of any primary building footprint, to the uppermost portion of the structure.
BUILDING-INTEGRATED PHOTOVOLTAIC (BIPV) SYSTEM
A solar energy system that consists of integrating photovoltaic modules on any portion of a structure except a roof.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
BUILDING LINE
The point from which all yard requirements are measured and which is determined by a line formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane of average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of a building on any side. In the case of a cantilevered section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface.
CATCH BASIN
An inlet structure for the collection of stormwater from impervious equipped with designed with a sump to trap sediment.
CLASS A REGIONAL SUBDIVISION
A subdivision which is classified as a Class A Regional Project in Section 810 of the Adirondack Park Agency Act.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
CLERK OF THE PLANNING BOARD
That person who shall be designated to perform the duties of the Clerk of the Planning Board for all purposes of these regulations.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
COMMENCEMENT OF WORK
The construction or reconstruction or clearing, excavating, grading, filling, draining or conducting of physical operations of any kind in preparation, for or in pursuance of, construction or reconstruction, or the moving of a structure upon a lot.
COMMISSION
The Lake George Park Commission.
CONTINUOUS CRIB WHARF
Any wharf which is supported along its entire length by cribbing.
CRAFT WORKSHOP
A place where artists, artisans, craftsman and other skilled tradespeople produce custom-made art or craft products, including but not limited to baskets, cabinets, ceramics, clothing, flower arrangements, jewelry, metal work, musical instruments, paintings, pottery, sculpture, toys and weaving.
CRIBBING, OPEN
The placement of crib members in such a manner that there is vertical spacing between the timbers which provides for a particle exchange or water through the crib structure itself.
CRIB WHARF, SOLID
Any wharf constructed on fill materials such that lack of spacing in the fill restricts free exchange of water from one side of the wharf to the other.
DAY-CARE CENTER
A facility which is not a dwelling unit in which care is provided on a regular basis to three or more people for more than three hours per day per person as defined in 18 NYCRR 418.
DAY-CARE, FAMILY GROUP
A dwelling unit which is a personal residence and occupied as a family residence which provides day care to seven to 12 people, as defined in 18 NYCRR 416.
DAY-CARE HOME, FAMILY
A dwelling unit which is a personal residence and occupied as a family residence which provides day care on a regular basis for more than three hours a day to three to six people, as defined in 18 NYCRR 417.
DEPARTMENT
The Department of Environmental Conservation of the State of New York.
DESIGN MANUAL
The New York State Storm Water Management Design Manual, most recent version including applicable updates, that serves as the official guide for stormwater management principles, methods and practices.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
DETENTION
The practice and procedures associated with the delayed release of stormwater so as to reduce peak flow, maintain base flow, increase opportunity for recharge to groundwater, and reduce opportunity for surface runoff and soil erosion.
DETENTION STRUCTURE
A permanent structure for the temporary storage of runoff which is designed so as not to create a permanent pool of water.
DEVELOP LAND
To change the runoff characteristics of a parcel of land in conjunction with residential, commercial, industrial or institutional construction or alteration.
DEVELOPMENT
Any building, construction, expansion, alteration, modification, demolition or other activity, including land clearing in excess of 1,000 square feet, land disturbance, grading, roadway construction or expansion, mining or mineral extraction, which materially changes the use or appearance of land or a structure, or the intensity of the use of land, or a change in use of the structure or the creation of a subdivision which may result in such activity, but not including interior renovations to a structure, or the construction or modification of a dock, wharf or mooring.
[Amended 5-27-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
DEVELOPMENT AREA OR SITE
Any parcel of property or lot or combination of contiguous lots which are in common ownership, or which are in diverse ownership where development is to occur in common. For the purposes of this chapter, contiguous lands shall include those separated by a public highway.
DISTURBED AREA
That part of a development site area where actual land disturbance, vegetation removal or construction of buildings, structures or utilities will occur or has occurred.
DOCKING FACILITIES, PERMANENT
A wharf or portion of a wharf extending along the shoreline and generally connected to the uplands throughout its length.
DOCKING FACILITIES, TEMPORARY
Any berthing or mooring space for boats, excluding the sale of gas, retail trade, boat service, marine equipment sale and service, boat and water-based recreation equipment rentals and overnight mooring.
DRAINAGE AREA
All of the area of land contributing runoff flow to a single point.
DRIVE-THROUGH USE
An establishment that by design, physical facilities, service or by packaging procedures encourages or permits customers to receive services, obtain goods, or be entertained while remaining in their vehicles.
DWELLING, APARTMENT HOUSE
A single building on a single parcel of land consisting of four or more dwelling units, excluding time-share dwellings.
DWELLING, MULTIFAMILY
A single building on a single parcel of land consisting of three dwelling units, excluding time-share dwellings.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY
A detached building (not including a mobile home) of one or more stories in height, above main grade level, which is designed or used exclusively as living quarters for one family or household, and having a contiguous masonry foundation which shall not be of pier-type supports, porches excepted.
DWELLING, TIME-SHARE
A recreation or vacation property where transient users visit for a specified period each year.
DWELLING, TOWNHOUSE LEVEL ONE
A one-family dwelling in a row of two or three such units in which each unit has its own front and rear access to the outside, no unit located over another unit, and each unit is separated from any other unit by one or more common fire-resistant walls.
DWELLING, TOWNHOUSE LEVEL TWO
A one-family dwelling in a row of four or more such units in which each unit has its own front and rear access to the outside, no unit located over another unit, and each unit is separated from any other unit by one or more common fire-resistant walls.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A structure on a single lot containing two dwelling units, each of which is totally separated from the other by an unpierced wall extending from ground to roof or an unpierced ceiling and floor extending from exterior wall to exterior wall, except for a common stairwell exterior to both dwelling units.
DWELLING, UPPER FLOOR RESIDENTIAL
One or more rooms with provision for living, cooking, sanitary and sleeping facilities arranged for the use of one family or household, which shall be not be located on the ground floor of any building.
DWELLING UNIT
One or more rooms with provision for living, cooking, sanitary and sleeping facilities arranged for the use of one family or household, which shall not be less than 500 square feet. And there shall be a minimum of 60 square feet of habitable area excluding kitchens, bathrooms and hallways provided for sleeping accommodations for each person.
EASEMENT
Authorization by a property owner for the use by another, and for a specified purpose, of any designated part of his property.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT
Charging stations for the charging of electric or hybrid vehicles.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
ELECTRONIC SIGN
Any sign which produces an electronic message such as but not limited to those using light-emitting diodes (LED), liquid-crystal display (LCD) and digital displays.
[Added 3-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
ENGINEER or LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER
A person licensed as a professional engineer by the State of New York.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
ENTERTAINMENT CENTER
An indoor area that is designed to provide entertainment, interaction, interest and amusement to patrons where an admission is charged to gain entry, such as, but not limited to, wax museums, laser tag, go-carts, skating, carnival rides, and horror shows.
[Added 3-15-2010 by L.L. No. 4-2010]
ERECT
To build, construct, alter, display, relocate, attach, hang, place, suspend or affix any sign; includes the painting of signs on exterior walls.
EROSION
The wearing away of the land surface by water, wind or ice or the detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice or gravity.
EROSION CONTROL MANUAL
The most recent version of "New York Standards and Specifications for Erosion and Sediment Control" manual, commonly known as the "Blue Book."
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
ESSENTIAL SERVICES
The construction, alteration or maintenance by public facilities or governmental agencies of gas, electrical, steam or water transmission or distribution systems.
FERTILIZER
Any substance containing one or more recognized plant nutrients which is used for its plant nutrient content, and which is designed for use or claimed to have value in promoting plant growth, except unmanipulated animal and vegetable manures, agricultural liming material, wood ashes, gypsum and other products exempted by regulation of the Commissioner of Agriculture and Markets.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
FILTER STRIP
A strip of permanent vegetation above ponds, diversion terraces and other structures to retard flow of runoff, causing deposition of transported material, thereby reducing sediment flow.
FLOOD
A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland or tidal waters or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source.
FLOODING
See "flood."
FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP (FIRM)
The official map issued by the Federal Insurance Administration where the areas of special flood hazard have been designated "Zone A."
FLOW ATTENUATION
Prolonging the flow time of runoff to reduce the peak discharge.
FLUSH-MOUNTED SOLAR PANEL
Photovoltaic panels and tiles that are installed flush to a surface and which cannot be angled or raised.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
FREESTANDING OR GROUND-MOUNTED SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A solar energy system that is directly installed on the ground and is not attached or affixed to an existing structure.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
FUNERAL HOME
A building used for the preparation and display of the deceased, and ceremonies connected therewith, before burial or cremation.
GARDEN CENTER
A building or structure and lands for the growing of flowers, fruits, vegetables, plants, shrubs, trees or other similar vegetation, together with garden accessories which are sold at retail from such building or lot to the general public.
GOVERNMENT OFFICE OR AGENCY
Any department, commission, independent agency or instrumentality of the United States, of New York State, of Warren County, the Town of Lake George and/or the Village of Lake George.
GROSS LEASABLE AREA
A square foot number representing the entire area occupied by a building, including common areas, storage, mechanical areas, and space occupied by interior structures and partitions.
HABITABLE AREA
Area in a structure for living, sleeping, eating or cooking. Maintenance or utility space, parking garages and similar areas are not considered habitable space.
HEALTH CLUB
An establishment that provides facilities for aerobic exercises, running and jogging, exercise equipment, game courts, swimming facilities, saunas and showers, and lockers.
HEIGHT
See "building height."
HIGH-TRAFFIC AREA
A road, parking area, or driveway used for motorized vehicular travel, except those servicing four or fewer residential lots or units.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
HOME OCCUPATION, LEVEL ONE
An occupation or profession carried on within a dwelling unit or an accessory structure that meets the dwelling unit setbacks, and which is clearly incidental to the use of the dwelling unit for residential purposes and does not change the character thereof.
HOME OCCUPATION, LEVEL TWO
The same as a home occupation level one but allows an increased intensity of the use as described in Article VI, General Regulations, of this chapter.
HOME OCCUPATION USE
Includes attorneys, planners, craft workshops and those professions licensed by the New York State Education Department, with the exception of pharmacists and pharmacy establishments.
HOTEL/MOTEL
A lodging facility offering accommodations to the general public, including buildings designed as tourist courts, overnight cabins, housekeeping units/cottages and similar facilities, and providing additional customary uses such as, but not limited to, restaurants, meeting rooms, playgrounds, game rooms, snack bars and recreational facilities or activities used primarily for patrons, including tennis courts, swimming or bathing, golf or convention facilities, excluding water-based motorized vehicles.
HYDROGRAPH
A graph showing variation in stage (depth) or discharge of a stream of water over a period of time.
IMPERVIOUS AREA
All impermeable surfaces that cannot effectively infiltrate rainfall. This includes paved, concrete, packed earth and gravel surfaces (i.e., parking lots, driveways, roads, runways and sidewalks); building rooftops and other miscellaneous impermeable structures such as patios and sheds.
[Amended 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
INDOOR AMUSEMENT FACILITY
An indoor area or structure, or portion thereof, open to the public which contains four or more coin-operated games and/or similar entertainment and amusement devices.
INDUSTRY, LIGHT
A manufacturing or maintenance facility where any process is used to alter the nature, size or shape of articles or raw materials or where articles are assembled and where said goods or services are consumed or used at another location.
INFILTRATION
The downward movement of water from the surface to the subsoil.
INFILTRATION DEVICE
Stormwater recharge areas, dry well, recharge basin, retention basin or any other engineered structure designed to infiltrate stormwater.
INFILTRATION RATE
A soil characteristic determining or describing the maximum rate at which water can enter the soil under specified conditions, including the presence of an excess of water and typically expressed as inches per hour.
INN
A commercial facility, resembling in character traditional residential construction, providing lodging and meals which is characterized by common dining facilities and a common leisure room available for use by lodgers and the general public.
LAKESHORE SIGN
A sign visible from or intended to be visible from the water surface of Lake George.
LAND DISTURBANCE or LAND CLEARING
Grading, digging, cutting, scraping, excavating, removing of soil, placement of fill, paving or otherwise covering, construction, substantial removal of natural or human-made vegetation, replacement of natural vegetation with lawn or other human-made vegetation, demolition or other removal of human-made features, or any activity which bares soil or rock. For purposes of calculating the square footage affected by any development in order to determine a project's classification, all affected areas of the development site shall be considered in aggregate whether or not the affected areas are contiguous.
LANDSCAPED AREA
An area of vegetation which has been actively maintained as a lawn, garden, hedge, planting bed or rain garden.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
LAWN
Any noncropland area that is covered by any grass species. Lawn or nonagricultural turf does not mean flower or vegetable gardens, pasture, hayland, trees, shrubs, turf grown on turf farms, or any form of agricultural production.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
LIBRARY
A public institution with a building containing printed and pictorial material for public use for purposes of study and reference.
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by plat, subdivision, or as otherwise permitted by law, to be separately owned, used, developed or built upon.
LOT COVERAGE
That portion of a lot which is covered by any material which prevents absorption of water into the ground.
LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT
A modification of a boundary line between two or more adjacent parcels to clarify or amend such boundary, and where the square footage of land involved in such modification is less than minimum lot size in the zoning district where the parcels are located. In the event the modification involves parcels in two or more different zoning districts, the more restrictive minimum lot size shall be used to determine applicability of this definition.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
LOT WIDTH
The mean horizontal distance between the side lot lines measured at the building line.
LOWEST FLOOR
The lowest level, including basement, crawl space or garage, of the lowest enclosed area.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A legally recorded document that acts as a property deed restriction, and which provides for long-term maintenance of stormwater management practices.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision, including but not limited to a subdivision requiring any new street or extension of municipal facilities.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
MARINA
A waterfront facility offering two or more berths or moorings for boats not registered to the property owner, his family or renter of any dwelling unit, on the same lot and includes one or more of the following: the sale of marine products and services including gas and oil, dry storage, repairs, new and used boat sales and services, boat rentals or charters, and other water-based recreational services.
MASTER OR COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
A Comprehensive Plan, prepared by the Planning Board, pursuant to § 7-722 of the Village Law, which indicates the general locations recommended for various functional classes of public works, places and structures and for general physical development of the Village and includes any unit or part of such plan separately prepared and any amendment to such plan or parts therein.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
MINI-GOLF COURSE
A golf course, of miniature size and scale, that is solely focused on the putting aspect of the game of golf. Public mini-golf courses shall be those that are run solely as business entities that welcome any guests for a fee. Private mini-golf courses shall be those that are located at, and accessory to, primary uses such as hotels/motels or amusement parks.
[Added 11-16-2021 by L.L. No. 8-2021]
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision containing not more than four lots fronting on an existing street, not involving any new street or road or the extension of municipal facilities and not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan, Official Map or Zoning Ordinance, if such exists, or these regulations.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
MOBILE HOME
Any self-contained dwelling unit, not including travel trailers, that is designed to be transported to its site on its own wheels or those of another vehicle, may contain the same water supply, kitchen facilities and plumbing, sewage disposal and electric system as immobile housing, and is designed to be used exclusively for residential purposes or any structure so marked as a "mobile home or structure" by New York State. (A modular home or other dwelling unit that is constructed in two or more main sections and transported to and permanently assembled on site is not considered a "mobile home.")
MOORING
Any anchor, chain, buoy, pennant or other object by which a vessel is secured at one point.
MOORING, PRIVATE or PRIVATE WHARF
A privately owned wharf or mooring which is not used for commercial purposes.
MULCH
A natural or artificial layer of plant residue or other materials, such as sand or paper, on the soil surface which reduces erosion, maintains soil moisture and facilitates seed germination.
MUSEUM
Any building(s) or part thereof used primarily for the display of articles that are of either historical or cultural significance.
NIGHTCLUB
See "tavern."
NONCONFORMING LOT
A lot of record which does not comply with the area, shape, frontage, or locational provisions of this chapter for the district in which it is located.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
A structure, including buildings, which does not satisfy the dimensional requirements of this chapter for the district in which it is located, but which was not in violation of applicable requirements when constructed.
NONCONFORMING USE
Any use lawfully existing prior to or at the time of adoption or amendment of this chapter or any preceding zoning law or ordinance, which use is not permitted by or does not conform to the permitted use provisions of this chapter for the district in which it is located.
NONPOINT SOURCE
Any source from which pollutants are or may be discharged which is not a point source.
OFFERING PLAN
A prospectus as required by § 352-e of the General Business Law.
[Amended 5-27-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
OFFICIAL MAP
The map established by the Village Board pursuant to § 7-724 of the Village Law, showing streets, highways and parks and drainage, both existing and proposed.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
OUTDOOR AREA
An area on a lot lying outside of the permanent exterior walls of a structure whose interior is fully enclosed by those permanent exterior walls and a roof. A porch or deck that is screened, or fitted with retractable curtains of any material remains an outdoor area.
[Added 5-27-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
PARKING LOT, COMMERCIAL
An off-street, ground-level area, usually surfaced, for the temporary storage of motor vehicles, and where a use fee is charged or a donation accepted.
[Amended 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011]
PEAK FLOW
The maximum instantaneous flow of water from a given condition at a specific location.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, club, trust, company, association, cooperative, corporation (including a government corporation), or Village, state or federal government and any agency thereof.
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SYSTEM
A solar energy system that produces electricity by the use of semiconductor devices, called photovoltaic cells that generate electricity when light strikes them.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
PIER
A wharf or portion of a wharf extending from the shoreline with water on both sides.
PILE
A long slender column usually of timber, steel or reinforced concrete driven into the ground vertically to support an open-type wharf.
PLANNED RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Construction or conversion of an existing use to be planned, developed, operated, advertised and maintained as a single entity, containing one or more structures to accommodate a commercial recreational facility. Said development may include commercial retail services, professional retail services, retail business general and retail business food which are incidental to the recreational use.
POLLUTION
The condition caused by the presence in the environment of substances of such character and in such quantities that the quality of the environment is impaired or rendered offensive to life.
POLLUTION SOURCE CONTROLS
The structures and practices used in reducing contaminants from point and/or nonpoint sources.
POROUS PAVEMENT
An open, graded paving material which allows water to pass through it.
PREDEVELOPMENT
Those site conditions which legally existed prior to the commencement of any activity regulated by this chapter.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
A drawing or drawings clearly marked "preliminary plat," showing the salient features of a proposed subdivision, as specified in Subsection R of these regulations, submitted to the Planning Board for purposes of consideration prior to submission of the plat in final form and of sufficient detail to apprise the Planning Board of the layout of the proposed subdivision.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
PRINCIPAL BUILDING
A building or structure in which is conducted the main or primary use of the lot on which said building or structure is located. Where more than one use is on a lot, the more intense use shall be considered the main or primary use.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICE
An office or place to conduct licensed activities normally associated with their field for those engaged in a professional occupation, including, but not limited to, a physician, lawyer, architect, engineer, surveyor, licensed beautician or barber, real estate broker, insurance agent, accountant or planner.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICE, NEIGHBORHOOD
Small office establishments of 1,500 square feet or less, catering primarily to pedestrian traffic. Professional office includes attorneys, planners, and those professions licensed by the New York State Education Department.
PROJECT
Any land use or development activity proposed by an applicant which is subject to this chapter.
PROJECTING SIGN
Any sign other than a wall sign that is attached to and projects perpendicularly from the wall or face of a building or structure.
PROJECT LIFE
The anticipated or actual time a project will be used, utilized or remain in functional existence.
PUBLIC BUILDING
Any building, structure, facility or complex used by the general public, owned by any state, county, or municipal government agency or instrumentality, including but not limited to municipal offices and public parking facilities.
QUALIFIED STORMWATER PROFESSIONAL
A person that is knowledgeable in the principles and practices of stormwater management and treatment, such as a licensed professional engineer, registered landscape architect or other Commission-accepted individual(s). Individuals preparing stormwater design plans must have an understanding of the principles of hydrology, water quality management practice design, water quantity control design, and, in many cases, the principles of hydraulics.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
RAINFALL INTENSITY
The rate at which rain is falling at any given instant, usually expressed in inches per hour.
RATIONAL METHOD
A widely accepted method for calculating stormwater runoff, volume and rates of flow for stormwater shed areas of up to 20 acres.
READER BOARD
That portion of a sign which provides for a changeable message.
[Added 3-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
RECREATION FACILITY
A public, commercial or noncommercial building, place, site or field for leisure use where such use may include swimming, tennis, court games, baseball and other field sports, and playground activities, and excluding mechanical devices.
RECREATION FACILITY, COMMERCIAL
A recreation facility operated as a business and open to the public for a fee.
RECREATION VEHICLE, WATER-BASED, MOTORIZED
Any kind or description of watercraft propelled by motor or engine.
REDESIGN AND RENOVATION
Any activity which alters or expands a previously developed structure.
REDEVELOPMENT
Any activity which alters a previously developed site.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
REGIONAL SUBDIVISION
Any Class A regional subdivision.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
RESIDENTIAL FIREWOOD HARVESTING
The removal and processing of trees to be used as a heating fuel source, with such harvesting activity not to result in the removal of greater than five full cords of firewood during any calendar year; and further not to include the sale or export of any firewood or wood products. Residential firewood harvesting shall not include a) the creation of a wood road, log landing, or skid trail, b) stump removal, brush removal, or grubbing, or c) road construction, excavation, land clearing or land disturbance for development.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
RESTAURANT, FAST-FOOD
An establishment whose principal business is the sale of preprepared or rapidly prepared food/meals directly to the customer in a ready-to-consume state for consumption either within the restaurant building or off premises.
RESTAURANT, FULL-SERVICE
An establishment, excluding taverns, where food and drink is prepared, served and sold for on-premises consumption to patrons seated at tables.
RETAIL, GENERAL
Establishments providing goods, merchandise or services to the general public, for a fee, such as, but not limited to, banks, educational services, repair shops, dry cleaners, laundromats, supermarkets and food stores.
RETAIL, NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL
Small commercial establishments of 1,500 square feet or less, catering primarily to pedestrian traffic.
RETAIL SALES, OUTDOOR
The display and sale of products outside of a building or structure.
RETENTION
The practice of holding or directing stormwater, except that portion evaporated or bypassed in an emergency, in or to a given area so that all the stormwater will be infiltrated into the subsoil.
RETENTION POND
A recharge basin which is designed to infiltrate all of the stormwater it receives and which normally has no outflow.
REVEGETATION
The natural or artificial replacement of vegetation on a project site to reduce erosion, decrease runoff, improve water quality or improve aesthetic qualities of exposed soils.
ROOFTOP SOLAR SYSTEM
A solar system in which solar panels are mounted on top of the structure of a roof either as a flush-mounted solar panel or as modules fixed to framers which can be tilted toward the south at an optimal angle.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
RUNOFF CONTROLS
Those structures and/or devices, including, but not limited to, dry wells, porous pavements, ditches, wetlands, holding ponds, recharge areas and retention/detention basins, which recharge groundwater and provide for peak flow attenuation.
SCHOOL
Any building or part thereof which is designed, constructed and used for education or instruction in any branch of knowledge which includes public or private, elementary, secondary or vocational education.
SERVICE STATION
Any area of land, including structures thereon, that is used or designed to be used for the sale of gasoline, oil or other motor vehicle fuel, or that is used or designed to be used for lubricating, washing, cleaning or otherwise servicing motor vehicles, but not including the painting or major repair thereof or the use of mechanical car washing equipment. The term may also include a convenience store, provided that the store is an integral part of the gasoline or service station.
SETBACK
The horizontal separation distance from the property line or, in the case of shoreline property, from the mean high-water mark, to the building line of the structure.
SHORELINE LOT
Any deeded lot filed with the Warren County Clerk within the APA statutory setback area of 50 feet of the shoreline of any lake, pond, including any river or stream navigable by boat, and including canoe, or rivers designated as wild and scenic in accordance with New York State ECL.
SHORT-TERM RESIDENTIAL RENTAL
Use or occupancy of a single-family dwelling or a dwelling unit or any portion thereof for less than six consecutive months pursuant to a verbal or written agreement to pay a rental fee, but not including a bed-and-breakfast or a hotel, motel, inn, rooming house, boardinghouse or other commercial transient accommodation licensed pursuant to Village Code § 135-1.
[Added 9-22-2014 by L.L. No. 6-2014[1]]
SIGN
Refers to a name, identification, display, announcement, declaration, device, demonstration or illustration which is affixed to or painted or represented directly or indirectly upon a building, structure or parcel of property which directs attention to an object, product, place, person, activity, institution, organization or business.
A. 
ABANDONED SIGNAny sign and its supporting structure(s) and/or fixtures which becomes vacant; or pertains to a time, event, or purpose that no longer applies; or remains in place that no longer advertises a bona fide business or activity; or pertains to a product or service other than the one offered on such lot shall be deemed to have been abandoned.
[Amended 5-27-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
B. 
ACCESSORY SIGNAny sign related to a business or profession conducted, or to a commodity or service sold or offered, upon the premises where such sign is located.
C. 
DISPLAY AREAThat extent of surface which circumscribes the border of the sign.
D. 
DOUBLE-FACED SIGNA sign designed to be viewed from two directions and which at no point are thicker than 24 inches measured from the exterior surface of each face, and the two faces of the sign are either parallel or the angle between them is 30° or less.
E. 
FREESTANDING SIGNA sign which is supported by one or more uprights, poles or braces, or by a vase of wood, stone or cement, in or upon the ground. This definition shall not include portable signs.
F. 
FRONT or FACEThe outer surface of a building, which is visible from any private or public street or highway.
G. 
ILLUMINATED SIGNAny sign illuminated by electricity, gas or other artificial light, including reflective or phosphorescent matter.
H. 
LIGHTING DEVICEAny light, string of lights or group of lights located or arranged so as to cast illumination on a sign.
I. 
MARQUEEA permanent roofed structure attached to and supported by the building.
J. 
PERSONAny person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company, institution or organization of any kind.
K. 
PORTABLE FREESTANDING and/or A-TYPE SIGNA sign that is designed to be movable and is not structurally attached to the ground, a building, a structure or any other sign. Such signs may or may not be in the configuration of an "A."
L. 
PROJECTING SIGNA sign other than a wall sign which projects from and is supported by a wall or roof of a building, structure or sign structure.
M. 
ROOF SIGNA sign erected upon a roof or parapet of a building or structure.
N. 
WALL SIGNA sign permanently or temporarily attached or affixed to any exterior wall or projection of a structure.
O. 
WINDOW SIGNSigns maintained in or painted upon a window.
P. 
NEON SIGN LIGHTINGSelf-illuminated sign wherein the light source itself is shaped, and utilized to form all or part of the message.
Q. 
OFF-PREMISES SIGNA sign which advertises an establishment, products, services or entertainment, which are not present, sold or distributed on the lot where the sign is located.[2]
SIGNIFICANT HABITAT
That area or region important in fulfilling the daily or seasonal habitat requirements of any species of plant or animal designated as endangered, threatened, rare or of special concern by the Department pursuant to Environmental Conservation Law (ECL) §§ 11-0535 and 9-1503 and the Department's regulations thereunder, or by any individual species or any group or natural community of nonlisted plants and animals of significant economic, recreational, aesthetic, ecological or scientific importance.
SILTATION TRAP
A structure designed to trap sand and silt-sized particulate matter from stormwater.
SILVICULTURAL ACTIVITY
The practice of controlling the establishment, composition, constitution, and growth of forests. Silvicultural activities include: site preparation for forest regeneration; reforestation (including subsequent cultural treatment); thinning; prescribed burning; pest and fire control; harvesting operations; surface drainage; harvest-related road/trail construction and maintenance; and nursery operations. Tree removal in preparation for development or other conversion to a nonforestry use is not silviculture.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
SITE
See "development area."
SKETCH PLAN
A sketch of a proposed subdivision showing the information specified in Subsection P of these regulations to enable the subdivider to save time and expense in reaching general agreement with the Planning Board as to the form of the layout and objectives of these regulations.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
SOIL CONSERVATION PLAN
A document which identifies best management practices regarding erosion and sediment controls to be employed for a proposed agricultural or silviculture activity. The plan shall include such form(s) as may be provided by the Commission. The plan shall include a scaled map of the project site depicting all water bodies on-site and within 35 feet of all areas to be disturbed, and all proposed land disturbances, including proposed stream crossings, agricultural fields, and areas proposed for silviculture, including logging roads and landings.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
SOLAR ACCESS
Space open to the sun and clear of overhangs or shade including the orientation of the streets and lots to the sun so as to permit the use of active and/or passive solar energy systems on individual properties.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
SOLAR COLLECTOR
A solar photovoltaic cell, panel or array, or any solar hot air or solar tube which relies upon solar radiation as an energy source for the generation of electricity or transfer of stored energy to heat, air or water.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
SOLAR ENERGY EQUIPMENT/SYSTEM
Solar collectors, controls, energy storage devices, heat pumps, heat exchangers, and other materials, hardware or equipment necessary to the process by which solar radiation is collected and converted into another form of energy and is stored, protected from unnecessary dissipation and distributed. Solar systems include solar thermal and photovoltaic systems.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
SOLAR PANEL
A device for the direct conversion of solar energy into electricity.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEM
Solar thermal systems directly heat water or other liquid using sunlight. The heated liquid is used for such purposes as space heating and cooling, domestic hot water, and heating pool water.
[Added 7-19-2021 by L.L. No. 5-2021]
SPDES GENERAL PERMIT FOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES GP-02-02
A permit under the New York State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) issued to municipalities to regulate discharges from municipal separate storm sewers for compliance with EPA-established water quality standards and/or to specify stormwater control standards.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
SPDES LAND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Construction activity including clearing, grading, excavating, soil disturbance or placement of fill that results in land disturbance of equal to or greater than one acre, or activities disturbing less than one acre of total land area that is part of a larger common plan of development or sale, even though multiple separate and distinct land development activities may take place at different times on different schedules.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
SPECIAL USE PERMIT
An authorization of a particular land use which is permitted, subject to requirements imposed herein to assure that the proposed use is in harmony with this chapter and will not adversely affect the neighborhood if such requirements are met.
STOP-WORK ORDER
An order issued which requires that all construction activity on site be stopped.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
STORMWATER
Water produced by precipitation, including snow melt, which does not evaporate and which flows over a natural or human-made surface or into a natural or human-made channel.
STORMWATER CONCEPT PLAN or SCP
A report prepared in accordance with this chapter or on behalf of a sponsor project which includes analysis of a site's environmental characteristics, potential impacts of the development on water resources, and the effectiveness and acceptability of the proposed stormwater management system in order to determine the types of stormwater measures necessary for the proposed development. An SCP may be included in a SWPPP.
[Amended 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
STORMWATER CONTROL MEASURES
All those natural and man-made structures, infiltration devices, erosion controls, systems, facilities, agreements, institutional arrangements and financial provisions to manage stormwater, including, but not limited to, any of the following: dry wells, pits of crushed rock, infiltration trenches, retention ponds, detention ponds, blind ditches, swales, pipes, culverts, natural depressions, porous paving, recharge areas and basins.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
STORMWATER CONTROL REPORT or SCR
A report prepared in accordance with 6 NYCRR 646-4.8, Subdivision (b), by or on behalf of a project sponsor which evaluates the quantity and quality of stormwater runoff resulting from the proposed project. The report shall include a set of drawings and other documents to provide all the necessary information and specifications pertaining to stormwater management and associated pollution control for a particular site. The SCR is intended to implement the SCP.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
STORMWATER DESIGN PLAN
The written narrative, maps and diagrams prepared for the purpose of runoff control on a specific development site, based upon survey and analysis of the site.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
For quantitative control, a system of vegetative and structural measures that control the increased volume and rate of surface runoff caused by human-made changes to the land. For qualitative control, a system of vegetative, structural and other measures that reduce or eliminate pollutants that might otherwise be carried by surface runoff.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
An agreement between the project sponsor and some other entity to ensure adequate maintenance and repair of the stormwater management system over the life of the project.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
A local stormwater management plan adopted by the Village pursuant to this chapter and ECL § 43-0112.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (SMPs)
Measures, either structural or nonstructural, that are determined to be the most effective, practical means of preventing flood damage and preventing or reducing point source or nonpoint source pollution inputs to stormwater runoff and water bodies.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN (SWPPP)
A plan for controlling stormwater runoff and pollutants from a site during and after construction activities.
[Added 4-17-2017 by L.L. No. 7-2017]
STORMWATER RECHARGE AREA
An area of land used for the purpose of infiltrating stormwater.
STORMWATER REGULATORY PROGRAM
A local stormwater regulatory control program adopted by the Village pursuant to 6 NYCRR 646-4 and ECL § 43-0112.
STORMWATER RETROFIT PROJECT
An activity undertaken for the purpose of reducing stormwater runoff volume, velocity, and/or pollutants generated from predevelopment conditions, and which is undertaken or approved by the municipality in which the project is located, the county Soil and Water Conservation District, the Commission, or an entity approved by the Commission.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
STORMWATER RUNOFF
Any surface water runoff or runoff in channels which results directly either from a rainstorm or from melting of snow pack.
STREAM
Includes any permanent or intermittent watercourse.
STREAM CORRIDOR
That area within 100 feet of the high water mark of any stream or river or wetlands adjacent thereto protected and/or regulated by New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
STREET
Includes streets, roads, avenues, lanes or other traffic ways between right-of-way lines.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
STRUCTURE
A combination of materials to form an object constructed, installed, erected or permanently placed above or below the surface of the land or water.
SUBCATCHMENT
An identifiable drainage area contained within a larger watershed or drainage area.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership or association who shall lay out any subdivision or part thereof as defined herein, either for himself or others. In the event any subdivision is sold or conveyed, the requirements of this chapter shall apply to any grantee or buyer of such subdivision.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
SUBDIVISION
A. 
A division of land into two or more lots, parcels or sites, whether adjoining or not, for the purpose of sale, lease, license or any form of separate ownership or occupancy by any person or by any other person or any group of persons acting in concert as part of a common scheme or plan; provided, however, that this shall not apply to conveyances of small amounts of land to correct a boundary of a lot so long as such conveyance does not create additional lots.
B. 
Includes any map, plot or other plans, whether or not previously filed. It also includes any grading, road construction, installation of utilities or other improvements or any other land use or development preparatory or incidental to such activity. It does not include the lease of land for hunting or fishing and other open space recreational uses.
[Amended 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
SUBDIVISION PLAT or FINAL PLAT
A drawing, in final form, showing a proposed subdivision, containing all information or detail required by law and by these regulations to be presented to the Planning Board for approval and which, if approved, may be duly filed or recorded by the applicant in the office of the county clerk or register.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
SUBSTANTIAL IMPROVEMENT
Any repair, reconstruction or improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds 50% of the market value of the structure, either before the improvement or repair is started or, if the structure has been damaged and is being restored, before the damage occurred. For the purpose of this definition, "substantial improvement" is considered to occur when the first alteration of any wall, ceiling, floor or other structural part of the building commences, whether or not that alteration affects the external dimensions of the structure. The term does not, however, include either any project for improvement of a structure to comply with existing state or local health, sanitary or safety code specifications which are solely necessary to assure safe living conditions, or any alteration of a structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places or a State Inventory of Historic Places.
SURFACE WATER RUNOFF
Water which flows over the land and does not percolate into the soil and which may run off as a sheet, rill or stream flow.
SURVEYOR
A person licensed as a land surveyor by the State of New York.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
TAVERN
An establishment used primarily for the serving of liquor by the drink to the general public and where food may be served or sold only as accessory to the principal use and where entertainment may be provided.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Refers to the surface of a sign used for the purpose of short-term advertising or greeting. This may include but is not limited to posters, promotional devices, leaflets, flyers, brochures or handout materials and other signs of a similar nature.
[Added 3-19-2007 by L.L. No. 4-2007; amended 8-19-2013 by L.L. No. 6-2013]
TENT
Collapsible, temporary shelter made of fabric, such as but not limited to, nylon, or canvas, supported by poles and/or tie-down fixtures.
[Added 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011]
THEATER
A building or part of a building, devoted to showing motion pictures, or for dramatic musical or live performances and which may include dinner theaters.
TIME OF CONCENTRATION
The time required for water to flow from the most remote point of a watershed, in a hydraulic sense, to the outlet.
TOUR BOATS
Vessels carrying passengers for hire.
VARIANCE
A grant of relief from the requirements of this chapter which permits construction of a use in a manner that would otherwise be prohibited by this chapter.
VENDING MACHINE
A self-service device that, upon insertion of a coin, paper currency, token, card or key, dispenses unit servings of food or beverages in bulk or in packages.
VESSEL
Every description of watercraft, other than seaplanes, used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on or below the water surface.
VILLAGE
The Village of Lake George.
VILLAGE ENGINEER
The duly designated engineer of the Village.
[Added 5-21-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018]
WATER-BASED ACTIVITIES
Includes, but is not limited to, tour boats, rental boats, personal watercraft, and parasailing.
WATER BODY
Any lake, pond, river, stream, intermittent stream or wetland.
WATERSHED
The total drainage area contributing runoff to a single point.
WATER TABLE
The upper surface or top of the saturated portion of the soil or bedrock layer, indicating the upper extent of groundwater.
WETLAND
An area designated as a freshwater wetland by the New York State Adirondack Park Agency.
[Added 8-15-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
WHARF
Any structure built or maintained for the purpose of providing a berthing place for vessels.
YARD
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with a building or structure.
YARD, FRONT
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with the principal building, between the front line of the principal building and the front line of the lot, and extending the full width of the lot.
YARD, REAR
An open, space on the same lot with the principal building, between the rear line of the principal building and the rear line of the lot, and extending the full width of the lot.
YARD, SIDE
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with the principal building situated between the side line of the lot and the adjacent side line of the lot, and extending from the rear line of the front yard to the front line of the rear yard.
[1]
Editor’s Note: This local law provided an effective date of 1-1-2015.
[2]
Editor’s Note: Former Subsection R of this definition, which defined “temporary sign,” was repealed 8-19-2013 by L.L. No. 6-2013.
[Added 2-8-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016; amended 4-2-2018 by L.L. No. 4-2018]
This section shall take effect upon filing in the office of the Secretary of State of New York State.