As used in these regulations, words in the singular include the plural, and those in the plural include the singular. The word "person" includes a corporation, unincorporated association and a partnership, as well as an individual. The word "building" includes structures and shall be construed as if followed by the phrase "or part thereof." The word "street" includes avenue, boulevard, court, expressway, highway, lane and road. The word "watercourse" includes channel, creek, ditch, drain, dry run, spring and stream. The word "may" is permissive; the words "shall" and "will" are mandatory.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALLEY
A minor right-of-way providing secondary vehicular access to the side or rear of two or more properties.
BLOCK
An area bounded by streets.
BOARD
The Board of Commissioners of Marple Township.
CARTWAY OR ROADWAY
The portion of a street or alley intended for vehicular use.
CLEAR-SIGHT TRIANGLE
An area of unobstructed vision at street intersections defined by lines of sight between points at a given distance from the intersection of street center lines.
CUL-DE-SAC
A minor street intersecting another street at one end and terminated at the other by a vehicular turnaround.
EASEMENT
A right-of-way granted for limited use of private land for a public or quasi-public purpose.
HALF OR PARTIAL STREET
A street, generally parallel and adjacent to a property line, having a lesser right-of-way width than normally required for satisfactory improvement and use of the street.
INTERIOR WALK
A right-of-way for pedestrian use extending from a street into a block or across a block to another street.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
Any of the following activities:
[Added 10-9-1984 by Ord. No. 84-18; amended 1-10-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-1]
A. 
The improvement of one lot or two or more contiguous lots, tracts or parcels of land for any purpose involving:
(1) 
A group of two or more residential or nonresidential buildings, whether proposed initially or cumulatively, or a single nonresidential building on a lot or lots regardless of the number of occupants or tenure; or
(2) 
The division or allocation of land or space, whether initially or cumulatively, between or among two or more existing or prospective occupants by means of, or for the purpose of, streets, common areas, leaseholds, condominiums, building groups or other features.
B. 
A subdivision of land.
C. 
Development in accordance with Section 503(1.1) of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
LOT
A tract or parcel of land intended for transfer of ownership, use or improvement.
MANAGER
The Township Manager, appointed as such by the Board of Township Commissioners.
MULTIPLE-DWELLING BUILDING
A building providing separate living quarters for three or more families.
PLAN, FINAL
A complete and exact subdivision plan, prepared for official recording as required by statute, to define property rights and proposed streets and other improvements.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of Marple Township appointed by the Board of Township Commissioners.
PLAN, PRELIMINARY
A tentative subdivision plan in lesser detail than a final plan, showing approximate proposed street and lot layout as a basis for consideration prior to preparation of a final plan.
PLAN, SKETCH
An informal plan, not necessarily to scale, indicating salient existing features of a tract and its surroundings and the general layout of the proposed subdivision.
RESERVE STRIP
A strip of land adjacent to a street intended to control access to the street from an adjacent property.
REVERSE FRONTAGE LOT
A lot extending between and having frontage on a major traffic street and a minor street, and with vehicular access solely from the latter.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
Land reserved for use as a street, alley, interior walk or for other public purpose.
SETBACK OR BUILDING LINE
The line within a property defining the required minimum distance between any enclosed structure and the adjacent right-of-way.
SHOPPING CENTER
An area zoned as and for a shopping center under the terms of the Marple Township Zoning Ordinance, as adopted and amended.[1]
SIGHT DISTANCE
The maximum extent of unobstructed vision (in a horizontal or vertical plane) along a street from a vehicle located at any given point on the street.
STREET
A strip of land, including the entire right-of-way, intended for use as a means of vehicular and pedestrian circulation.
STREETS, COLLECTOR
Those which, in addition to giving access to abutting properties, intercept minor streets and provide routes, carrying considerable volumes of traffic, to community facilities and to major traffic streets.
STREETS, MAJOR TRAFFIC
Those serving large volumes of comparatively high-speed and long-distance traffic, and include facilities classified as main and secondary highways by the Pennsylvania State Highway Department.
STREETS, MARGINAL ACCESS
Minor streets, parallel and adjacent to major traffic streets, providing access to abutting properties and control of intersection with the major traffic street.
STREETS, MINOR
Those used primarily to provide access to abutting properties.
SUBDIVIDER
The owner, or authorized agent of the owner, of a subdivision.
SUBDIVISION
Includes:
A. 
The division of a single lot, tract or parcel of land, or a part thereof, into two or more lots, tracts or parcels of land, including changes in street lines or lot lines, for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of transfer of ownership or of building development; provided, however, that divisions of land for agricultural purposes in parcels of more than 10 acres, not involving any new streets or easements of access, shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter.
[Amended 5-9-1983 by Ord. No. 83-7]
B. 
Any development of a parcel of land (for example, as a shopping center) which involves installation of streets and/or alleys, even though the streets and alleys may not be dedicated to public use and the parcel may not be divided immediately for purposes of conveyance, transfer or sale.
C. 
Resubdivision and, as appropriate in these regulations, shall refer to the process of subdividing land or to the land subdivided.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 300, Zoning.