[Adopted 7-18-2012]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Article III, Cross-Connection Control, adopted 8-9-1988, was superseded 5-9-1989 ATM, Art. 31. For current provisions, see Ch. 158, Water, Art. II.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION (AWWA)
An international nonprofit professional organization established in 1881 to improve water quality and supply.
APPROVED
Accepted by the Orleans Water Department as meeting the applicable specification stated or cited in this regulation, or as suitable for the proposed use.
APPROVED CONTRACTOR
A contractor from a list provided by the Orleans Water Department as having been approved by the Board of Water and Sewer Commissioners as having the necessary equipment and insurances to install or repair water in the Town of Orleans.
[Amended 12-15-2021]
APPROVED WATER METER TESTER
A person or company approved by the Orleans Water Department for the testing and/or repairing of its water meters.
BACKFLOW PREVENTER
A device to prevent the flow of water or other liquids, mixtures or substances into the distribution pipes of a potable water supply.
BOARD
The Town of Orleans Board of Water and Sewer Commissioners.
BUILDER/DEVELOPER
Any person or company who is constructing an approved division of land, private, commercial or industrial property and its appurtenances.
CHECK VALVE
A non-testable device installed after the water meter to provide containment and prevent the flow of water from the consumer's plumbing into the public water system.
CONSUMPTION
The amount of water used, as measured by a meter or as estimated by the Water Department in accord with its billing procedure.
CROSS CONNECTION
Any actual or potential physical connection or arrangement between a pipe conveying potable water from a public water system and any non-potable water supply, piping arrangement or equipment, including, but not limited to, waste pipe, soil pipe, sewer, drain or other unapproved sources.
CURB STOP
The part of the water service, usually located at or near the owner's property line, where the Town has complete access and control to shut off the water supply to the premises.
CUSTOMER
Any person(s) who obtains water from a water pipe, fire hydrant or private yard hydrant supplied by a public water main (i.e., owner, tenant, occupant, lessee, firm, corporation, developer, contractor, etc.).
DISCONTINUED SERVICE
A water service for which there is no present or future need.
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
The network of pipe used for the delivery of water from the source facilities to the consumer's.
HYDRANT
A device connected to a public water main for the purpose of extinguishing fires or other authorized purpose.
MASSACHUSETTS PLUMBING CODE
248 CMR 1.00 – 10.00.
METER
An instrument for measuring the flow of water.
METER PIT
An underground vault enclosing a meter.
OWNER
A person who alone, or jointly or severally with others, has the legal title to any premises or has care, charge or control of any premises as agent, executor, administrator, trustee, lessee or guardian of the estate of the holder of legal title.
PLUMBER
A person licensed as a plumber by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
POTABLE WATER
Water fit for human consumption in conformance with the regulations of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (DEP).
QUALIFIED INSPECTOR
A person approved by the Orleans Water Department for the inspection and testing for the installation of water mains and/or services in the Town of Orleans.
TOWN
The Town of Orleans, Massachusetts, or its legal representative, agent, or assignee.
SCHEDULE OF RATES AND FEES
An approved list of rates and fees for the Orleans Water Department as set by the Select Board after consultation with the Board of Water and Sewer Commissioners.
[Amended 12-15-2021]
SERVICE
A "service" is composed of public and private sections. The public portion of a service is the pipe running from the water main to and including the curb stop and curb box. The water meter and check valve are also considered public. The private portion begins at the curb stop and continues to and includes the shutoff valve before the water meter. If the water meter is located in a meter pit, the private portion will also include the meter pit.
STAND-BY SERVICE
A water service for which there is no present need but where a future need may arise.
STATE
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of the Water and Sewer Department who is appointed by the Town of Orleans Town Administrator and is vested with the authority and responsibility for the enforcement of these rules and regulations.
TENANT
Anyone who rents or occupies a building, house, apartment, condominium, plot of land, or piece of property for a fixed period of time.