Cross Reference — As to water rates, §700.190.
[R.O. 2011 §25-80; Ord. No. 2018, 12-7-1959; Ord. No. 2030 §§1 — 2, 7-5-1960]
In conformity with a resolution previously passed by this Board of Aldermen, that for each individual user, either family or business, there shall be one (1) water meter; and that the Water Commissioner shall not, from the date of the enactment of this Section, hook up or allow to be hooked up any water lines from the street or City property on which there is to be more than one (1) user, either family or business; and if in violation of this Section anyone shall not only hook up, or cause to be hooked up, more than one (1) user, either family or business, on a given line, they shall be guilty of an ordinance violation. If it shall come to the attention of the City Water Commissioner, or any employee of the City of Salem, that a user, either family or business, has been hooked up in violation of this Section, the City Water Commissioner is empowered to immediately cut off the line and cause it to remain cut off until such time as the provisions of this Section are met.
[R.O. 2011 §25-81; Ord. No. 2771 §1, 3-4-1991; Ord. No. 3571, 9-12-2023]
Every person obtaining a water installation hookup to the public waterworks of the City of Salem shall pay to the City of Salem for such hookup a water installation fee of two thousand thirty dollars ($2,030.00) for a three-fourths (3/4) inch line, two thousand seven hundred thirty dollars ($2,730.00) for a 1-inch line, five thousand two hundred sixteen dollars ($5,216.00) for a 2-inch line, and five thousand four hundred fifteen dollars ($5,415.00) for a 2-inch line with a compound meter.
[R.O. 2011 §25-82; Code 1977 §69.020]
For the payment of such fee, the City of Salem shall install one (1) water connection by tapping the City waterworks water main or closest point of City water supply and shall furnish pipe installation from the point of the tap to a point five (5) feet within the water user's property line; provided that in no event shall the City provide more to extend the line beyond a point five (5) feet within the property line or beyond twenty-five (25) total feet of pipe installation, whichever is lesser, shall be furnished by the water user.
[R.O. 2011 §25-83; Code 1977 §69.030]
The City of Salem shall have and receive compensation for water service at rates, including a minimum monthly charge, established from time to time by ordinance of the Board of Aldermen and filed in the office of the City Clerk.
[R.O. 2011 §25-84; Code 1977 §69.040; Ord. No. 3438, 3-2-2020; Ord. No. 3442, 3-23-2020]
A. 
In the event the current monthly bill is not paid within twenty (20) days from the date of the bill, the customer shall pay a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the water portion of the bill. The City Administrator with approval of the Mayor or President of the Board of Aldermen has the authority to adjust the billing penalty dates or waive the delayed penalty for good cause if otherwise compliance therewith is found to be impossible, impracticable, or unreasonable, and to promote fairness in dealings between the City and its customers.
B. 
Nothing in this Section shall be construed as granting authority to shorten the time period of twenty (20) days for assessment of a delayed payment penalty.
[R.O. 2011 §25-85; Code 1977 §69.050]
In addition to the above compensation the City of Salem shall collect sales tax as provided by the Statutes of the State of Missouri on the total charges for water use.
[R.O. 2011 §25-86; Code 1977 §69.060]
The City of Salem may provide lateral lines from its water mains upon such terms and at such charges as shall be established from time to time by ordinance of the Board of Aldermen and filed in the office of the City Clerk.
[R.O. 2011 §25-87; Code 1977 §69.070]
No connections or hookups to the City water system shall be made except by City employees in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.
[R.O. 2011 §25-88; Ord. No. 2867 §§1 — 3, 6-3-1996]
A. 
All individuals and businesses shall post a cash security deposit in the amount of one hundred dollars ($100.00) with the City Clerk before they cause or allow the City's water meter valve to be shut off for any reason other than for emergency situations.
B. 
For purposes of this Section, an emergency situation exists only when the water system inside of the building has failed and is resulting in damage to the building and furnishings. Planned modifications to the existing water system does not constitute an emergency.
C. 
Any individual or business that has not posted the above-referenced security deposit and causes or allows the City's water meter valve to be shut off for non-emergency reasons shall be subject to a two hundred dollar ($200.00) fine for each occurrence.
[R.O. 2011 §25-93; Ord. No. 2591 §1, 11-19-1984]
As used in this Article, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
AUXILIARY SUPPLY
Any water source or system, other than the public water supply, that may be available in the building or premises.
BACK PRESSURE
Backflow caused by a pump, elevated tank, boiler, or other means that could create pressure within the system greater than the supply pressure.
BACK SIPHONAGE
A form of backflow due to a negative or subatmospheric pressure within a water system.
BACKFLOW
The flow, other than the intended direction of flow, of any foreign liquids, gases, or substances into the distribution system of a public water supply.
BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE
A device to counteract back pressures or prevent back siphonage.
CROSS-CONNECTION
Any physical arrangement whereby a public water supply is connected, directly or indirectly, with any other water supply system, sewer, drain, conduit, pool, storage reservoir, plumbing fixture, or other device which contains, or may contain, contaminated water, sewage, or other waste or liquid of unknown or unsafe quality which may be capable of imparting contamination to the public water supply as a result of backflow. Bypass arrangements, jumper connections, removable sections, swivel or change-over devices, and other temporary or permanent devices through which, or because of which, backflow could occur are considered to be cross- connections.
DOUBLE-CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY
An assembly composed of two (2) single, independently acting check valves, including tightly closing shutoff valves located at each end of the assembly and suitable connections for in-line testing the water tightness of each check valve.
GAP SEPARATION
Unobstructed vertical distance through the free atmosphere between the lowest opening from any pipe or faucet supplying water to a tank, plumbing fixture, or other device and the flood level rim of the receptacle, and shall be at least double the diameter of the supply pipe measured vertically above the flood level rim of the vessel. In no case shall the gap be less than one (1) inch.
PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY
System of water supply intended or used for human consumption or other domestic uses, including source, treatment, storage, transmission and distribution facilities where water is furnished to any community, collection or number of individuals, or is made available to the public for human consumption or domestic use, but excluding water supplies serving one (1) single-family residence.
REDUCED PRESSURE PRINCIPAL BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE
A device incorporating two (2) or more check valves and an automatically operating differential relief valve located between the two (2) checks, two (2) shutoff valves, and equipped with necessary appurtenances for in-line testing. The device shall operate to maintain the pressure in the zone between the two (2) check valves, less than the pressure on the public water supply side of the device. At cessation of normal flow, the pressure between the check valves shall be less than the supply pressure. In case of leakage of either check valve the differential relief valve shall operate to maintain this reduced pressure by discharging to the atmosphere. When the inlet pressure is two (2) pounds per square inch or less, the relief valve shall open to the atmosphere thereby providing an air-gap in the device.
[R.O. 2011 §25-94; Ord. No. 2591 §2, 11-19-1984]
The purpose of this Article is to establish a cross-connection control program to protect the health of water consumers by the control of actual and/or potential cross-connections through the proper installation and surveillance of backflow prevention devices on service lines leading to premises where cross-connections exist or are likely to occur and through the inspection and regulation of plumbing with the premises to minimize danger of contamination of the water system on the premises or the public water supply itself.
[R.O. 2011 §25-95; Ord. No. 2591 §3, 11-19-1984]
The implementation of the program to control cross-connections requires cooperation between the customer, the department, the Health Officer and the plumbing authority. The department has primary responsibility to prevent contamination of the public water supply through cross-connections. The customers served and the department are jointly responsible for preventing contamination of the water system within the customer's premises. An effective control program requires attention to both of these. Backflow prevention devices are not a substitute for a continuing and aggressive program of cross-connection investigation, surveillance and control.
[R.O. 2011 §25-96; Ord. No. 2591 §4, 11-19-1984]
These regulations will be reasonably interpreted by the department. It is the department's intent to recognize the varying degrees of hazard and to apply the principle that the degree of protection shall be commensurate with the degree of hazard.
[R.O. 2011 §25-97; Ord. No. 2591 §5, 11-19-1984]
All cross-connections, whether or not such cross-connections are controlled by automatic devices such as check valves or by hand-operated mechanisms such as gate valves or stop cocks, are hereby prohibited.
[R.O. 2011 §25-98; Ord. No. 2591 §6, 11-19-1984]
Failure on the part of persons, firms or corporations to discontinue the use of any and all cross-connections and to physically separate such cross-connections will be sufficient cause for the discontinuance of the public water service to the premises on which the cross-connection exists.
[R.O. 2011 §25-99; Ord. No. 2591 §7, 11-19-1984]
The department shall, in cooperation with the Health Officer and/or the local plumbing inspection authority, make periodic inspections of premises served by the water supply to check for the presence of cross-connections. Any cross-connections found in such inspection shall be ordered removed by the department. If an immediate hazard to health is caused by the cross-connection, water service to the premises shall be discontinued until it is verified that the cross-connection has been removed.
[1]
Cross Reference — As to duties of building official, §500.100.
[R.O. 2011 §25-100; Ord. No. 2591 §8, 11-19-1984]
A. 
Backflow prevention devices shall be installed at the service connection or within any premises where in the judgment of the department the nature and extent of activities on the premises, or the materials used in connection with the activities, or materials stored on the premises would present an immediate and dangerous hazard to health should a cross-connection occur, even though such cross-connection does not exist at the time the backflow prevention device is required to be installed. This shall include, but not be limited to, the following situations:
1. 
Premises having an auxiliary water supply, unless the quality of the auxiliary supply is in compliance with local standards, and is acceptable to the department.
2. 
Premises having internal cross-connections that are not correctable, or intricate plumbing arrangements which make it impracticable to ascertain whether or not cross-connections exist.
3. 
Premises where entry is restricted so that inspections for cross-connections cannot be made with sufficient frequency or at sufficiently short notice to assure that cross-connections do not exist.
4. 
Premises having a repeated history of cross-connections being established or re-established.
5. 
Premises on which any substance is handled under pressure so as to permit entry into the public water supply, or where a cross-connection could reasonably be expected to occur. This shall include the handling of process waters and cooling waters.
6. 
Premises where materials of a toxic or hazardous nature are handled such that if back siphonage should occur, a serious health hazard may result.
7. 
The following types of facilities will fall into one (1) of the above categories where a backflow prevention device is required to protect the public water supply. A backflow prevention device shall be installed at these facilities unless the department determines no hazard exists:
Hospitals, mortuaries, clinics
Laboratories
Piers and docks
Sewage treatment plants
Food or beverage processing plants
Chemical plants using a water process
Metal plating industries
Petroleum processing or storage plants
Radioactive material processing plants or nuclear reactors
Laundry and dyeing facilities
Auxiliary water systems
Paper processing plants
Farming operations
Cooling systems
Sprinkler systems filled with anti-freeze solutions
Fire protection systems
Storage tanks, cooling towers and Irrigation systems
Film processing equipment
Steam generating systems
[R.O. 2011 §25-101; Ord. No. 2591 §9, 11-19-1984]
The type of protective device required shall be determined by the department and shall depend on the degree of hazard which exists.
[R.O. 2011 §25-102; Ord. No. 2591 §10, 11-19-1984]
An air-gap separation or a reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device shall be installed where the water supply may be contaminated with sewage, industrial waste of a toxic nature or other contaminant which would cause a health or system hazard.
[R.O. 2011 §25-103; Ord. No. 2591 §11, 11-19-1984]
In the case of a substance which may be objectionable but not hazardous to health, a double-check valve assembly, air-gap separation or a reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device shall be installed.
[R.O. 2011 §25-104; Ord. No. 2591 §12, 11-19-1984]
Backflow prevention devices shall be installed at the meter, or at a location designated by the department. The device shall be located so as to be readily accessible for maintenance and testing, and where no part of the device will be submerged.
[R.O. 2011 §25-105; Ord. No. 2591 §13, 11-19-1984]
Backflow prevention devices shall be installed by the department at the customer's expense.
[R.O. 2011 §25-106; Ord. No. 2591 §14, 11-19-1984]
Any protective device required in this Section shall be a model approved by the department. A double-check valve assembly or a reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device will be approved if it has successfully passed performance tests of the University of Southern California Engineering Center and other testing laboratories satisfactory to the department.
[R.O. 2011 §25-107; Ord. No. 2591 §15, 11-19-1984]
Backflow prevention devices shall be annually inspected and tested by the department at the customer's expense, or more often where successive inspections indicate repeated failure. The devices shall be repaired, overhauled, or replaced by the department at the customer's expense whenever they are found to be defective. Inspections, tests and repairs and records thereof shall be performed by the department at the customer's expense.
[R.O. 2011 §25-108; Ord. No. 2591 §16, 11-19-1984]
Failure of the customer to cooperate in the installation, maintenance, testing or inspection of backflow prevention devices required in this Section shall be grounds for the termination of water service to the premises.