[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Selectmen of the Town of Cromwell 11-14-1990. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Littering — See Ch. 158.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CARDBOARD
Corrugated boxes and similar corrugated and kraft paper materials which have a minimum of contamination by food or other material.
COLLECTOR
Any party entity who holds himself out for hire to collect solid wastes or recyclables from persons or entities within the Town of Cromwell.
ENTITY
Any institution, public or private corporation, partnership, association or any other party, public or private, however organized, which generates solid waste at a location within the Town of Cromwell other than a "person" as defined by this chapter.
GLASS FOOD CONTAINER
A glass bottle or jar of any size or shape used to package food products suitable for human or animal consumption.
LEAVES
The foliage of trees.
METAL FOOD CONTAINER
An aluminum, bimetal, steel, tin-plated steel or other metallic can, plate or tray of any size or shape used to package food products suitable for human or animal consumption.
NEWSPAPER
Used or discarded newsprint which has a minimum of contamination by food or other material.
OFFICE PAPER
Used or discarded high-grade white paper and Manila paper, including but not limited to paper utilized for file folders, tab cards, writing, typing, printing, computer printing and photocopying, which is suitable for recycling and which has a minimum of contamination. Office paper generated by households is excluded.
PERSON
Any individual who generates solid waste from residential property within the Town of Cromwell.
RECYCLABLES
Cardboard, glass food containers, plastic food containers, metal food containers, newspapers, office paper, scrap metal, storage batteries and waste oil.
[Amended BOS 2-13-1992]
RECYCLE
To separate or divert an item or items from the solid waste stream for the purposes of processing it or causing it to be processed into a material produce, including the production of compost, in order to provide for disposition of the item or items in a manner, other than incineration or landfilling, which will best protect the environment. Nothing in this definition shall preclude the use of waste oil as fuel in an oil burner.
SCRAP METAL
Used or discarded items which consist predominantly of ferrous metals, aluminum, brass, copper, lead, chromium, tin, nickel or alloys thereof, including but not limited to white goods and metal food containers.
STORAGE BATTERY
Lead acid batteries or other batteries used in motor vehicles such as automobiles, airplanes, boats, recreational vehicles, tractors and like applications.
TOWN
The Town of Cromwell, Connecticut.
WASTE OIL
Crankcase oil that has been utilized in internal combustion engines, but excludes hydraulic fluids, cutting oils, mineral spirits, paint thinners, gasoline and vegetable oil.
The following items shall be recycled pursuant to this chapter:
A. 
Cardboard.
B. 
Glass food containers.
C. 
Leaves.
D. 
Metal food containers.
E. 
Newspaper.
F. 
Office paper.
G. 
Scrap metal.
H. 
Storage batteries.
I. 
Waste oil.
J. 
Plastic food containers.
[Added BOS 2-13-1992]
Each person and entity shall separate recyclables from other solid wastes.
[Amended BOS 2-13-1992]
For residential units, glass, plastic and metal food containers shall be rinsed and placed in recycling containers provided by the Town or collectors; newspapers and flattened corrugated cardboard shall be bundled and placed on top of the container. Recycling containers shall not be used for other waste. Recyclables shall not be mixed with other waste.
Containers of recyclables shall be placed curbside before 6:00 a.m. on the day designated for collection.
Only the Town and collectors may collect recyclables within the Town. From the time of placement at the curb for collection by collectors, all recyclables shall become the property of the Town.
A collector who has reason to believe that a person or entity from whom he collects solid waste has violated the separation requirements set forth in § 147-3 of this chapter shall issue a warning notice and promptly notify the Town of the alleged violations. Collectors shall also assist the Town in identifying persons and entities responsible for mixing recyclables and solid waste in violation of this chapter.
The collection or pickup of recyclables not authorized by this chapter is prohibited.
Collectors shall deliver recyclables to such location or locations designated by the Town for processing and sale. Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter, the Town may from time to time designate locations at which persons and/or entities may deposit specified recyclables.
Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter, each person and entity shall separate waste oil from other solid wastes and recyclables. Each person shall deliver waste oil to locations designated by the Town. Each entity shall dispose of its waste oil in an environmentally sound manner and shall report the method of such disposal to the Town.
Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter, each person and commercial entity shall separate storage batteries from other solid wastes and recyclables. Each person shall deliver storage batteries to locations designated by the Town. Each entity shall dispose of storage batteries in an environmentally sound manner and shall report the method of such disposal to the Town.
The Director of Public Works shall promulgate rules and regulations in conformity with this chapter. Such rules and regulations shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation within the Town of Cromwell and shall be posted in the Town Clerk's office.
Any person or entity violating any provision of this chapter and/or any rules or regulations promulgated hereunder shall be fined not more than $99 for each offense. Each continuing day of violation shall be considered a separate offense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any collector shall be subject to the fines and penalties set forth in Section 22a-220a of the Connecticut General Statutes, as amended, for violations defined therein.