[Amended 6-9-1995 by L.L. No. 6-1995; 9-4-1996 by L.L. No. 3-1996; 11-4-1996 by L.L. No. 4-1996]
A. 
When inspection by the Superintendent of the Village Department of Public Works or his designated agent shows that repairs or improvements are needed on the sidewalk, notice shall be sent to the property owner. This notice shall designate the necessary repairs or improvements and the date to be completed. In the event that the owner is unable, for whatever reason, to repair the sidewalk, the Village will undertake the repairs or improvements as provided by this chapter.
B. 
The cost of repairs or improvements shall be paid 1/2 by a charge against the Village at large and 1/2 by the property owner with prior approval of the Superintendent of Public Works.
C. 
The owner's portion of such costs shall be payable over a six-month period; however, the total amount due may be paid at any time prior to the expiration of the six-month period. Any balance of the debt after the six-month period will be assessed against the property and relevied on the property taxes.
D. 
Specifications for concrete sidewalk.
(1) 
Description.
(a) 
This work shall consist of the construction of a portland cement concrete sidewalk in accordance with these specifications and in reasonably close conformance to the lines and grades shown on the plans or established by the DPW Superintendent.
(b) 
This work shall include furnishing and installing all materials and labor necessary to construct the concrete sidewalk, including but not limited to mobilization, layout of work, excavation and backfill, removal and disposal of existing sidewalks and spoil material, preparation of subbase course, restoration of surfaces, concrete and reinforcement.
(2) 
Materials.
(a) 
Portland cement concrete. The material requirements and composition shall comply with Section 501, Portland Cement Concrete-General of the New York State Department of Transportation's Standard Specifications, Construction and Materials, latest edition. Concrete shall comply with the specifications for and be proportioned in accordance with that specified for class "A" concrete.
(b) 
Subbase course. Granular subbase material shall consist of run-of-crusher hard durable limestone or approved equal, free from organic or other deleterious materials, and with the following gradation:
Sieve Size Designation
Percent Passing by weight
2 inch
100%
1 inch
95-100%
1/4 inch
30-65%
#200
0-10%
(c) 
Reinforcing steel. Concrete reinforcement shall be wire fabric meeting the requirements of Section 709-02 of the NYS DOT Standard Specifications. The wire fabric shall consist of No. 6 gauge wire at six-inch centers transversely and longitudinally. (6X6 W2.0 X W2.0 Welded wire mesh).
(d) 
Premolded bituminous joint filler. Premolded bituminous joint filler shall conform to the requirements of ASTM D 1751.
(e) 
Curing and anti-spalling compound. All concrete sidewalks shall be cured by spraying on the surface a white pigmented membrane curing and anti-spalling compound, in accordance with NYS DOT Specifications Section 711-05. Compound shall be Durok Shield, Sonneborn "Kure-N-Seal" or equal. Concrete curing materials and installation shall conform to Section 711.
(f) 
Forms. Forms shall be of lumber or steel. Flexible strips may be used on curves. The forms shall be well staked or otherwise supported and held to the established grade of the walk or curb.
(3) 
Construction details.
(a) 
Preparation of subbase course.
[1] 
The subbase course shall be placed and compacted to the depth indicated and fine graded to the satisfaction of the engineer. The subbase surface shall slope laterally at a minimum of 1/8 inch per foot and to such longitudinal grade as may be required. Longitudinal grade shall not exceed a maximum slope of one on 12.
[2] 
The subbase course shall be uniformly moist immediately prior to placing concrete. Applying water to the subbase shall be done in a manner so as not to form mud or pools of water.
(b) 
Form work.
[1] 
All forms shall be clean with wood forms wetted and steel forms oiled before placing concrete against them.
[2] 
Forms shall not be removed from freshly placed concrete until it has cured for at least 12 hours. Forms shall be carefully removed from the sidewalk so no edge will be broken.
(c) 
Placing of concrete sidewalks.
[1] 
The general construction details for manufacturing, transporting and placing concrete shall meet the requirements of Section 501, Portland Cement Concrete - General of the New York State Department of Transportation Standard Specifications, Construction and Materials, latest edition.
[2] 
The concrete shall be placed in one course to the full depth required. The concrete shall be floated and steel troweled to produce a smooth surface, then lightly broomed perpendicular to the line of the walkway to provide a dense nonskid finish. Following broom finishing, edge with edging tool to smooth all edges and round top edges of concrete to a radius of 1/4 inch.
[3] 
The general construction details for installation of the concrete sidewalks shall be in accordance with NYS DOT Specifications Section 608.
[4] 
Where existing sidewalks to be replaced have exhibited considerable settlement, or where clay or heavy soil conditions are encountered, the new sidewalk shall be reinforced with welded wire mesh at mid-depth.
(d) 
Joints.
[1] 
Walks shall be constructed of separate rectangular slabs with which shall not have any dimension greater than five feet. Contractors shall layout sidewalk joints as uniformly as possible, providing equal intermediate intervals between expansion joints and between the walk ends and expansion joints.
[2] 
Transverse expansion joints shall be located at a maximum of every fourth joint in walks and where walks intersect curbs, building or other permanent structure, an existing sidewalk, or other location as designated by the engineer. Expansion joints shall be one-half-inch thick premolded strips of bituminous joint filler, full depth and laid in one piece as long as the full length of the joint. Expansion joints shall be at true right angles to the sidewalk surface and be made by putting the specified joint filler in place before placing the concrete.
(e) 
Driveway crossings. Sidewalks at driveway crossings shall be constructed in the same manner and with the same materials with the exception that the depth of concrete shall be eight inches and that wire fabric reinforcement shall be embedded at mid-depth in the slab.
(f) 
Sidewalk ramps.
[1] 
Where curbing and sidewalks are constructed at street corners, sidewalk ramps shall be provided. The surface texture of the ramp shall be deep grooved, 1/2 inch wide by 1/2 inch deep on one-inch centers, transverse to the ramp.
[2] 
Curb cut ramp type and location are to be as shown on plans or as directed by DPW Superintendent.
(g) 
Curing of concrete.
[1] 
Concrete sidewalks shall be cured by spraying on the surface a curing and anti-spalling compound immediately after finishing. A vapor-proof membrane used for curing will not require wetting. The compound shall be applied in two coats in accordance with the manufactures specifications.
[2] 
All walks shall be protected by suitable coverings and protected from traffic and the elements for at least three days.
(h) 
Restoration of surfaces.
[1] 
Upon removal of form work, the areas adjacent to the sidewalk shall be refilled to the grade of the new sidewalk with suitable material.
[2] 
All disturbed areas shall be restored equal to or better than the condition of the area prior to commencement of work. All materials to be used in the restoration shall be new and subject to the approval of the DPW Superintendent.
(i) 
Care of trees, obstructions. Tree roots shall be trimmed only as necessary for the proper grade and alignment of the replacement sidewalks and in such a manner to minimize further damage to the tree. Concrete sidewalks may be banded around the tree trunk, allowing a minimum of three-inch clearance between the edge of concrete and the trunk or realigned to avoid trunk entirely, if ordered by the DPW Superintendent.
(4) 
Measurement of payment.
(a) 
The quantity of concrete sidewalk for which payment will be made will be the actual number of square feet of concrete sidewalk installed as measured in the field. No extra payment will be made for driveway crossings, sidewalk ramps or similarly reinforced sidewalks.
(b) 
The final quantity of concrete sidewalk installed will not exceed that amount shown on the drawings unless additional work is ordered by the DPW Superintendent.
(c) 
The quantity of concrete sidewalk for which payment will be made will be the actual number of square feet of concrete sidewalk installed as measured in the field. No extra payment will be made for driveway crossings, sidewalk ramps or similarly reinforced sidewalks. Any additional charges or fees, such as weekend or holiday deliveries, waiting period or extra fees will be borne by the owner. The final quantity of concrete sidewalk installed will not exceed that amount shown on the drawings unless additional work is ordered by the DPW Superintendent.