The purpose of this chapter is to provide standards applicable to alarms
other than fire alarms, such as burglar or intrusion, hold up or robbery alarms,
etc., alarm contractors, alarm agents, and alarm users, as defined in this
chapter. It is the intent of this chapter to provide for the registration
of alarm contractors, to control false alarms, to ensure proper use of alarms,
to place a time limit on audible alarms and to provide penalties for violations
of this chapter.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
ALARM SYSTEM CONTRACTOR
A person engaged in installing, maintaining, monitoring, altering
or servicing alarm systems. An alarm system contractor does not include a
person who only sells or manufactures alarm devices unless that person also
services, installs, monitors or responds to alarm systems at protected premises.
ALARM USER
A person, including the owner or lessee of an alarm system, in control
of an alarm system within, in or around any building, structure, facility
or site.
FALSE ALARM
Any request for immediate assistance by a law enforcement agency,
regardless of cause, that is not in response to an actual emergency situation
or threatened suggested criminal activity.
A.
False alarm includes:
(1)
Negligently or accidentally activated signals;
(2)
Signals that are the result of faulty, malfunctioning or improperly
installed or maintained equipment; and
(3)
Signals that are purposely activated to summon the law enforcement agencies
in nonemergency situations.
B.
False alarms do not include:
(1)
Signals activated by unusually severe weather conditions or other causes
beyond the control of the alarm user or alarm system contractor; or
(2)
Signals activated during the initial thirty-day period following new
installation.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY
The Wicomico County Sheriff's Office or other law enforcement
agency that has the power of arrest.
PERSON
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company
or organization.
Any person who intentionally activates an alarm signal for any nonemergency
situation is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, is subject to a
fine not exceeding $500 or imprisonment not exceeding 90 days.
If a law enforcement agency responds to more than three false alarms,
other than those intentional, at the same location within a thirty-day period
or to eight such alarms within a twelve-month period, the alarm user may be
issued a civil citation, imposing a fine of $30 for each excess false alarm.
[Amended 10-24-2000 by Bill No. 2000-9]
A. A person who violates a provision of this chapter for
which a criminal penalty is not specified is guilty of a civil infraction
and shall be liable for the fine specified for the violation.
B. If the section of this chapter violated does not set
forth a specific monetary penalty, then the fine shall be $100 for each violation.
C. Each day the violation continues shall constitute a separate
violation.
D. The office of the Sheriff or its designee is hereby authorized
to issue citations for civil infractions of this chapter.