[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the
Town of Deerpark 3-24-1986. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch.
196.
Subdivision of land — See Ch.
200.
A. It is the purpose of these specifications to establish
minimum acceptable standards of street construction for subdivisions
which have established by the Town of Deerpark, Orange County, New
York, which requirements and standards must be met and paid for by
the person or firm proposing that the Town of Deerpark take over such
road as Town roads.
B. These specifications include but are not limited to
width, design, drainage construction of base and pavement, curbs and
monuments. Dedication of the right-of-way will not be accepted until
the developer's professional engineer and the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways, or Engineer for the Town of Deerpark shall have certified
to the Town of Deerpark Town Board, in writing, that the construction
of the street or road has been completed in accordance with the approved
plans and specification that follow, and that the right-of-way area
has been cleared of all debris and all construction completed in a
workman like manner.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
A. The Town of Deerpark Planning Board shall determine
and designate into which of the two following classifications each
proposed subdivision street falls on the basis of one or more of the
criteria hereinafter set forth. After submission of plans for review
to the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Engineer
for the Town of Deerpark.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
B. Final plans shall be drawn to show, and the developer
shall construct each street in accordance with the particular specifications
for its designated classification as hereinafter set forth as well
as in accordance with the specifications common to all classifications.
A. Suburban type streets.
(1) The proposed street will serve residential subdivisions
with lot size less than one acre and with more than eight lots to
be developed in the subdivision at option of the Town of Deerpark
Planning Board.
(2) The proposed street may be dead-end street with 140
feet diameter cul-de-sac, a loop (through street) or a street connecting
to existing Town, county, or state highway.
(3) The proposed street may be used for commercial or
industrial purposes.
B. Rural type streets.
(1) The proposed street will serve residential subdivisions
with lot sizes of one acre or more, or with smaller lot sizes, if
not more than eight lots are to be developed in the subdivision, and
where rezoning to smaller lot size is not designated in the Zoning
Ordinance, or contemplated in the Comprehensive Plan, at the option
of the Town of Deerpark Planning Board.
(2) The above design criteria is the basis for design
with the Town of Deerpark Planning Board having final determination,
and it may override or suggest certain changes within the design criteria
of suburban and rural type streets.
Private roads within the Town of Deerpark are
not acceptable, however, under certain circumstances, may be allowed
only by the Town of Deerpark Planning Board approval.
In his written certification, as required, the
developer's professional engineer shall state clearly that he or his
authorized representative has inspected all phases of the street construction
and that all work has been completed in accordance with the approved
plans and specifications.
A. A plan of the proposed street shall be prepared by
a qualified professional engineer licensed by the State of New York.
The plan shall clearly define the limits of the proposed right-of-way
by metes and bounds and shall include the location, widths, profiles
and grades of the proposed roadways, storm drainage, including culverts
and other drainage structures and the locations of all easements and
utilities. The plans shall also indicate owner of property and name
of developer if other than owner. One copy of each of the plans shall
be submitted to the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and
Town of Deerpark Town Engineer at the time of application to make
such road a Town road, and to the Orange County Superintendent of
Highways when said proposed street drains toward, intersects or may
otherwise affect a county highway. It will then be submitted to the
Town of Deerpark Planning Board for review and approval under the
applicable subdivision regulations of the Town of Deerpark. Such roadway
must not be subject to any right-of-way or easement of others which
will in any way interfere with its use as road at all times. Such
roadways must be granted to the Town of Deerpark by a full covenant
and warrantee deed containing the correct metes and bounds description
as shown on the approved map, which deed must be in such form as may
be required to entitle the same to be recorded in the Office of the
County Clerk of Orange County. A policy of title insurance or other
assurance of title satisfactory to the Town Attorney shall be provided
to the Town of Deerpark when the road offered is accepted. All expenses
incidental to the dedication and acceptance of any road shall be borne
by the applicant.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
B. Permanent and temporary easements must be furnished
in said deed granting to the Town of Deerpark the right to maintain
all outlets of culverts and drainage structures for surface water
or natural stream drainage which will run from such roadway over private
property to a point where a natural watercourse exists and to which
such outlet and easement will carry such water. A minimum of 20 feet
width of easement shall be required for the maintenance of said easements.
C. The proposed roadway must be constructed to conform
to the minimum requirements and standards set forth below. The minimum
width to be cleared shall include all trees, rock formations, buildings,
walls and any such things that would endanger those using such roadways.
The removal of such obstructions shall be borne by the person or firm
proposing such road.
A. Plans submitted shall not be altered or amended after
having been approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways,
unless amended plans are resubmitted and approved. However, the developer,
at his own expense, shall provide additional storm drainage facilities
or utilities as may be ordered by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways.
B. If during the course of construction, in the opinion
of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways, the Town of Deerpark
Engineer, such additional structures or facilities are necessary to
prevent any need for future installation of utilities or culverts
within the pavement area, to assure the durability of pavement, further
maintenance of right-of-way, or welfare and safety of the public,
unless such variance conflicts with the provisions of a Town or county
official drainage map, in which event, the official map shall prevail.
If construction of said road has not been started within one year
from date of final approval by the Town of Deerpark, plans shall be
resubmitted and approved as above.
A. Performance bonds. Prior to the start of construction
of any street, the developer shall deposit with the Town of Deerpark
Town Clerk a performance bond of acceptable surety or shall deposit
with the Town of Deerpark Chief Fiscal Officer acceptable negotiable
government bonds, cash or certified check drawn upon a national or
state bank, payable at sight to the Town of Deerpark Town Board guaranteeing:
[Amended 7-21-1986]
(1) The developer shall post and pay the inspection fees
required and build the road according to the street specifications
or, prior to the start of construction of any street, the developer
shall deposit with the Town of Deerpark Town Clerk a performance bond
of acceptable surety or shall deposit with the Town of Deerpark Chief
Fiscal Officer acceptable negotiable government bonds, cash or certified
check drawn upon a national or state bank, payable at sight to the
Town of Deerpark Town Board guaranteeing:
(a)
That within two years the developer will complete
all the constructions within the right-of-way, including roadway,
shoulder, curbs, if any gutters, storm drainage, etc., and all utilities,
including hydrants and house connections for each lot in accordance
with the approved plans and specifications, and that all claims for
labor and material in connection with said construction will be paid
in full prior to offering said road for dedication to the Town of
Deerpark.
(2) That upon certification by the developer's professional
engineer and the Town of Deerpark Engineer that the construction of
the street has been completed in accordance with approved plans and
specifications, the developer will dedicate the completed street to
the Town of Deerpark for use as a public highway free and clear of
all liens and encumbrances. This guarantee of dedication shall apply
to the owner of the property as well as the developer, where the two
are not synonymous.
(3) Regulations as set forth in § 277 of the
Town Law of the State of New York.
(a)
As guarantee for the above requirements, the
developer shall deposit as hereto set forth a surety bond, negotiable
government bonds, cash or certified check, the minimum total amount
of which shall be determined by applying to the quantities or dimensions
shown on the approved plans the rates per unit as established by the
schedule of rates hereto set forth and forming a part hereof.
(b)
Table of rates for computing total amount of
the performance bond. The following table of rates shall be used to
compute the minimum performance bond required of subdividers in the
Town of Deerpark.
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For each linear foot of street
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$38 per linear foot
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Add 10% to the above for each 1% grade over
7% encountered by linear foot.
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Class Three slip joint type pipe
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Per linear foot
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15 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$5.80
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18 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$7.10
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24 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$10.60
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30 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$17
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36 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$24.65
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48 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$37.55
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60 inch reinforced concrete pipe
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$54.45
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For CMP subtract 30% from above.
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Labor, add 2.5 times the cost per linear foot.
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For CMP subtract 30% from above.
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For each catch basin or drop inlet
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$750
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For each concrete headwall
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Per linear foot
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Built for 15"-30" reinforced concrete pipe or
CMP
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$300
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Built for 36"-48" reinforced concrete pipe or
CMP
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$450
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Built for 54"-60" reinforced concrete pipe or
CMP
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$700
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For each right-of-way monument
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$50
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For each street sign
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$50
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Curbing/sidewalks
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$27 per linear foot
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Grading, seeding and stabilization (computed
on total area of right-of-way, less area roadway)
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$0.35 per square foot
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General legal and engineering fee to cover cost
of the Town of Deerpark Engineer review of final plans and inspections
during the construction thereof
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3%
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NOTE: The above rates may be increased each
successive year to reflect increased construction costs. The percentage
of increase shall be determined by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
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(4) In the event the developer elects to build and complete the roads in lieu of furnishing a performance bond, the cost of inspection thereof shall be computed on the formula set forth in Subsection
A(3) herein and computed at 3% thereof.
B. Maintenance bonds.
(1) Prior to acceptance by the Town of Deerpark of the dedication of the street guaranteed by Subsection
A(2) above, the developer shall deposit with the Town of Deerpark Chief Fiscal Officer acceptable negotiable government bonds, cash or certified check drawn on a national or state bank, payable at sight to the Town Board, guaranteeing that for a period of one year from the date of acceptance of the dedicating of the street by the Town of Deerpark, the developer will maintain the street to the standard of construction set by these specifications, normal wear and tear excepted. This shall be interpreted to mean that the developer will, at his own expense, repair and make good any defects or damage which may develop during the maintenance period as a result of faulty construction within the right-of-way, or as a result of other construction by the developer outside the right-of-way. During the maintenance period, the Town of Deerpark shall be responsible for snow and ice control, street cleaning, cleaning of culverts and catch basins and other work of similar routine nature, provided such work has in no way been caused by the developer's operations.
(2) The amount of the maintenance bond shall be at least
equal to 10% of the original amount of the performance bond. Subsequent
to the dedication of the street and after receipt of the maintenance
bond, the Town Board shall release the performance bond.
A. Figure 1 shows the cross section for subdivision streets.
It gives the required design, dimensions and construction details
which are applicable to each classification.
B. The general and more detailed specifications follow
for design and construction. The developer shall design and construct
streets which shall conform to both the general and specific specifications.
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*NOTE: When fill exceeds three feet, the subbase
and foundation course shall lay a minimum of three months to allow
complete settlement before pavement is laid, unless fill is laid in
twelve-inch layers and 95% standard proctor (AASHTO-T-99) and/or to
the satisfaction of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways,
Town Engineer.
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A. The developer shall establish and clearly mark on
site the limits of road right-of-way and easements with concrete monuments,
and the center line and grades of the finished road pavement, and
the location and elevations of drainage structures, as shown on the
approved plans. Such markers shall be maintained at the developer's
expense until the construction of road pavement, drainage structures,
curbs and shoulders have been completed, inspected and approved by
the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Town Engineer.
Permanent concrete monuments shall be set in accordance with right-of-way
lines of streets at all intersections, angle points, points of curvature,
and the beginning and end of streets. There shall be a clear view
of adjacent monuments to the right-of-way line. All monuments shall
exist on completion of the construction of the streets. The permanent
markers shall be made of concrete or granite with minimum dimensions
of 30 inches long, four inches square top and six inches square bottom
with a one-half-inch drilled hole in the top. If a monument should
be located in rock ledge, the surface shall be stripped and a one-half-inch
steel rod drilled into the ledge. Monuments shall protrude three inches
above the final graded surface.
B. The developer's professional surveyor shall certify
that the location of all monuments is accurate before acceptance of
the street by the Town of Deerpark Town Board.
Where surface water from streets must lead through
other than gutters and storm drains, or existing stream channels,
outside the right-of-way, permanent drainage easements, having a minimum
width of 20 feet, shall be provided to a point where a natural watercourse
exists. In some cases, this may include easements over property outside
the boundaries of the subdivision involved. Natural stream or ditch
channels shall have a minimum of twenty-foot-wide permanent easements
and shall be shown on the proposed plans of subdivision. All permanent
easement lines shall be monumented as a right-of-way.
A. The developer shall clear the area as determined by
the Town of Deerpark Highway Superintendent within the limits of:
(2)
Stream channels and ditches.
B. All stumps, roots, walls and buildings shall be excavated
and removed from the above mentioned areas.
A. The developer shall complete the shaping of the road
right-of-way, streams and ditches and easement areas to the line and
grade as shown on the approved plans and as otherwise may be directed
by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways. In the construction
of the roadway, all topsoil, loam, rocks and organic material shall
be removed until a satisfactory subbase is established. All fills
shall be made with acceptable material as approved by the Town of
Deerpark Superintendent of Highways. Such fills shall be made in layers
of not more than 12 inches each and properly compacted.
B. The subgrade shall be shaped to line and grade with
no depressions. The subgrade shall be stable in all respects to the
satisfaction to the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and
Town of Deerpark Engineer before the foundation course is laid. No
large stones or rock ledges shall protrude into the foundation course.
Before the foundation course is laid, all storm and sanitary sewers
and all utilities, including house connections for existing and future
homes, and hydrants, shall have been installed to the satisfaction
of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Town of
Deerpark Engineer; all slopes shall be graded before the foundation
course is made and all loose stones will be removed.
The foundation course shall consist of run-of-bank
gravel with a minimum of 15 inches in depth, or as approved by the
Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways. It shall contain stones
no larger than three inches in diameter and be well graded from coarse
to fine. The material shall be placed on the prepared subgrade in
two layers of not more than 12 inches thoroughly compacted. After
compaction, the foundation course shall be fine graded to an elevation
allowing for three inches of wearing course and approved by the Town
of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways. Stakes with final lines and
grade shall be maintained by the developer at all times to check the
foundation course as well as pavement.
A. The drainage system and/or culverts shall be designed
in accordance with established engineering principles and approved
by the Town of Deerpark Engineer. A design condition of a one-hour
storm, having a return frequency of 10 years, shall be used. Plans
for any drainage structure other than pipe culverts, whether existing
or proposed, shall be submitted in detail to the Town of Deerpark
Superintendent of Highways and Town of Deerpark Engineer for approval.
The minimum grade of any drainage pipe or culvert shall not be less
than 1%. The approved plans shall show invert elevations of the inlet
and outlet of all drainage structures. Any deviation from the approved
plans shall be on approval of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer in writing. No culvert
pipe shall be less than 15 inches in diameter, unless by approval
of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways or the Town of
Deerpark Engineer. Pipe for culverts may be reinforced concrete which
shall conform to the attached specifications for materials or corrugated
metal pipe, which shall be fully bituminous coated and of a gauge
in accordance with the New York State specifications for corrugated
metal pipe.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
B. The width of the trench in which the pipe is laid
shall be sufficient to permit thorough tamping of the backfill around
the pipe. A cushion of at least six inches of R.O.B. gravel shall
be laid in line with grade prior to laying the pipe. No rock over
three inches in diameter shall protrude or lay in this cushion. The
soil below the cushion shall be stable enough that there will be no
settlement of pipe after backfilling the trench. The pipe shall be
laid to true line and grade on the prepared bed of the trench. All
connections for corrugated metal pipe shall consist of twelve-inch
corrugated metal bands lapping or equal portions of the sections to
be connected. Backfilling of the trench shall be done with R.O.B.
or other suitable material, approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways or Town of Deerpark Engineer. The backfill shall be made
in layers of no more than 12 inches, which shall be tamped or watered.
C. In no case shall the top of any drainage pipe be less
than 12 inches below finished grade of pavement.
D. All drainage structures shall be designed of a size
sufficient to carry natural water runoff and stormwater and also that
which, in the opinion of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways
and Town of Deerpark Engineer, may be reasonably anticipated from
future constructions, both from within the development and from adjoining
properties, which normally drain across the area of the proposed development.
Additional or larger culverts and drainage structures shall be installed
and paid for by the developer if the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and Town of Deerpark Engineer so directs.
A. Catch basins and curb inlets shall be constructed
in order that surface water be intercepted. Such structures shall
be spaced at 400 feet or less. On grades in excess of 6%, the distance
apart shall not exceed 250 feet.
B. See Figure 5 for details of construction. Whenever in the opinion of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and Town of Deerpark Engineer ground conditions or other
circumstances require it, larger or heavier materials, additional
materials, reinforcing, or other modifications and improvements in
design and construction shall be made as directed by the Town of Deerpark
Superintendent of Highways and the Town of Deerpark Engineer at any
time prior to construction of pavement.
Headwalls of concrete or material stone masonry
shall be constructed at the outlet and inlet ends of culvert pipe.
Culverts shall extend to the toe of embankment. See Figure 3 for details
of construction. The bearing of all headwalls shall have a solid base.
If soft material is encountered, it shall be removed and backfilled
with R.O.B. gravel. It shall be the responsibility of the developer
to guarantee for a period of one year that no headwalls shall crack
or become tipped from settlement. A concrete mix of 3,000 PSI after
28 days shall be used.
A. If in the opinion of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and/or Town of Deerpark Engineer it may be necessary to
intercept and carry away groundwater within the limits of the right-of-way
to protect the stability of the road bed and curb areas, the developer's
engineer may be required to investigate and make such determinations
as required by this section.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
B. Roof and cellar drains shall in no case be allowed
to flow onto the street right-of-way. With approval of the Town of
Deerpark Superintendent of Highway or the Town of Deerpark Engineer
in writing, these drains may be piped to existing stormwater pipe
drains if any, to which they will be connected on top only. Such drains
must be installed prior to the start of the applications of the foundation
course. Drains from sanitary sewers or septic tanks will not be permitted
to flow into road ditches or storm drains under any circumstances.
The grade of the street shall not be in excess
of 10% nor less than 1%. By permission of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways only shall the grade of more than 10% be allowed due to
topographic conditions. Differences in grade will be effected with
a vertical curve of sufficient length to allow a vertical sight distance
of no less than 250 feet, based on a four-foot elevation.
A. Eighteen-inch curb with six-inch reveal constructed
of portland cement concrete shall be constructed on both sides of
the street as shown in Figure 1, prior to laying street pavement to
the dimension and specifications shown in Figure 4. A base course of six inches of R.O.B. gravel, tamped and
free of stone over two inches in thickness shall be laid under all
curbing. A concrete mix of 3,000 PSI after 28 days shall be used and
shall be finished and cured to the satisfaction of the Town of Deerpark
Superintendent of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
B. The developer at his own expense shall replace any
curbing that has settled, cracked, scaled, or has become damaged in
any way by the developer before and within the one-year maintenance
period after dedication. Curbs shall be depressed four inches at all
driveways. Stone curbs or precast curbs may be substituted on approval
of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways or the Town of
Deerpark Engineer.
A. The developer shall design and construct all driveways
with the limits of the right-of-way with sufficient sight distance
and with a grade no more than one inch per foot from curb to the right-of-way
line. The minimum width of the driveway pavement at the curb or street
pavement line shall be 15 feet, tapering to a minimum of 10 feet at
the right-of-way line. All driveways shall have six inches R.O.B.
gravel foundation course from curb to right-of-way line and no less
than two inches bituminous penetration macadam wearing course from
curb or street pavement line to right-of-way line which shall be applied
during or after the laying of the street pavement.
B. All driveways shall be graded to the satisfaction
of the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Town of
Deerpark Engineer prior to the surfacing of such driveways.
A. All intersections with existing Town or county roads
shall be constructed with the edge of pavement having a radius of
20 feet maximum. Intersections within the development shall be constructed
with edge of pavement having a radius of 20 feet minimum and 35 feet
maximum. All intersecting streets shall have a minimum horizontal
sight distance of 250 feet in each direction. Exceptions for less
than 250 feet will be in writing and approved by the Town of Deerpark
Superintendent of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
B. Where a development street intersects a Town or county
road, the approved plans will show the proposed type, length and diameter
of pipe and drainage flow along said road. The pipe will be installed
and paid for by the developer under the direction of the Town of Deerpark
Superintendent of Highways and the Town of Deerpark Engineer or the
County Superintendent of Highways or his representative, as the case
may require.
C. The grade of the intersecting street with a Town or
county road shall be not more than 1/2 inch per foot from the edge
of the shoulder of the Town or county road to the right-of-way or
road line of said road. The County Superintendent of Highways shall
receive drawings for approval of all intersections with county roads,
for approval of location, grade and drainage structures.
After the foundation base course has been inspected
and approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways, and
found to be at a grade allowing three inches of finished pavement,
one of the following two pavements shall be laid.
A. Penetration macadam.
(1)
Properly prepare the foundation base course
by blading to a true cross section and compacted by rolling. This
true cross section shall be approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and Town of Deerpark Engineer.
(2)
Using a mechanical spreader, spread a uniform
three-and-one-half-inch loose layer of clean Number Two crushed stone
over the full width pavement.
(3)
Roll until well-keyed with a good uniformed
mechanical look.
(4)
Apply a uniformed application of 64 P. RT-3
or RT-10 at the rate of 1.50 gallons per square yard.
(5)
Uniformly spread with a gravity type mechanical
spreader about 25 pounds of clean 3/8 crushed stone per square yard
to fill voids only.
(6)
Broom to distribute stone evenly and roll with
roller.
(7)
The surface course shall consist of 1 1/2
inches of asphalt plant mix, New York State Department of Transportation
specifications Asphalt Concrete Type 1A. Roll until the surface is
true and even.
B. Moto paver base course.
(1)
Under this alternate the developer may substitute
a moto paver base course of three inches in compacted thickness. A
mixture of crushed stone shall be used in moto paver. The maximum
size of the aggregate shall be Number Two. The bituminous material
shall be mixed at the rate of 15 to 17 gallons per ton of aggregate.
After the base course has been laid by the moto paver it shall be
thoroughly rolled (roller wheels shall be set with water) with an
approved roller.
(2)
After compaction of base course, one-quarter-inch
stone shall then be spread by tailgate type spreader (Gibbs or equal)
at the rate of 15 pounds per square yard, then rolled again by a roller
until all particles and mat are fully keyed together and no movement
of the course is noticed ahead of the roller.
(3)
Prior to use of moto paver method, the Town
of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways shall approve the aggregates
to be incorporated in the mix.
C. Moto paver top course or wearing surface. Under this
alternate the developer may substitute a moto paver wearing course
of 1 3/4 in compacted thickness.
(1)
A mix of crushed stone may be used in the moto
paver mix. The maximum size of the aggregate shall be 3/8 inch. The
bituminous material used shall be Latex Asphalt Grade MP. The bituminous
material shall be mixed at the rate of 15 to 17 gallons per ton of
aggregate.
(2)
After the top course has been laid by the moto
paver, it shall be thoroughly rolled (roller wheels shall be wet with
water) with an approved roller.
(3)
After compaction of top course, one-quarter-inch
stone shall then be spread by tailgate type spreader (Gibbs or equal)
at the rate of 15 pounds per square yard, and then rolled again by
a roller until all particles and mat are fully keyed together and
no movement of the course is noticed ahead of the roller.
(4)
Prior to use of moto paver method, the Town
of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways shall approve aggregates to
be incorporated in the mix.
In the event that any part or parts of these
street specifications for subdivisions or of any ordinance or regulation
which may govern or otherwise affect them is for any reason modified
or invalidated, the other portions of said specifications not affected
thereby shall remain in full force and effect.
Final decision as to the interpretation of any
part of these street specifications shall rest with the Town Board.
The Town Engineer and Town Board, upon the advice and recommendation
of the Superintendent of Highways, shall have the authority to modify
the requirements of these specifications when in their opinion conditions
make it impracticable to follow the strict letter of these specifications
or when conditions make it unnecessary to do so.
A. Run-of-bank gravel.
(1)
All material shall be hard stone and well graded
from coarse to fine, and in general shall conform to the following.
(2)
The particles shall be a size that will pass
through a four-inch square mesh. Run-of-bank gravel shall be free
of topsoil, sod and other objectionable materials with no more than
10% passing of Number 200 mesh sieve, and approved by the Town of
Deerpark Superintendent of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
[Amended 7-21-1986]
(3)
Shale and slag. All shale or slag shall be hard
durable material, well graded from coarse to fine, with no particles
larger than four inches and meet with the approval of the Town of
Deerpark Superintendent of Highways or the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
B. Crushed stone and cover material (base course).
(1)
All materials shall consist of washed, durable,
sharp angled fragments of rock, free from soft or disintegrated stone,
dirt, or other objectionable materials.
(2)
Crushed stone shall meet the following percentage
by weight, passing through square screen openings.
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Number 2
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Number 1A
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90-100% pass 1 1/2 inch screen
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1/4 inch screen
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55% pass 1 inch screen
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1/4 inch screen
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15% pass 1/2 inch screen
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1/8 inch screen
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C. Cover material shall consist of clean, sound, hard
particles 1/2 inch in size. All materials will be sampled and tested
whenever it may appear to be desirable. All materials must pass the
soundness tests for "Type B" as prescribed by the specifications of
the New York State Department of Transportation and approved by the
Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Town of Deerpark
Engineer.
A. All concrete for headwalls, etc., shall be mixed in
mechanical mixers with contents of 100% portland cement, clean water
free of oil, salt, acids, alkali, vegetable matter or other deleterious
matter, and aggregate that is clean, hard crushed stone, or crushed
gravel free from clay, silt, loam, or other deleterious matter.
B. Concrete shall develop an average ultimate compression
strength, based on four-inch maximum slump, of not less that 3,000
PSI at 28 days and approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
The specifications shall be the same as the
New York Department of Transportation for reinforced concrete pipe,
except that the tongue and groove is preferred for all sizes. Each
piece of pipe shall be stamped as such and the condition of pipe shall
be approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and
the Town of Deerpark Engineer.
Corrugated metal pipe shall conform to the requirements
of AASHO Designations MI90 and M36 and shall be full bituminous coated.
The Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways and the Town of Deerpark
Engineer may require the corrugated pipe to be paved under certain
conditions. The gauge of the pipe shall be in accordance with the
New York State specifications for corrugated metal pipe.
A. All bituminous material furnished shall conform with
the general specifications for materials of construction as given
in Section 400 of the Standard Specifications Construction and Materials,
New York State Department of Transportation.
B. For the application of bituminous material, distributors
must be provided with acceptable units for the control of temperature
of material. The bituminous material must be heated to such temperature
as are required by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways.
C. No bituminous material shall be applied when the surface
of the pavement is wet. The Town of Deerpark Superintendent of Highways
reserves the right to order the application of such material to be
stopped when he deems the conditions unfavorable.
On rural type streets where a three-foot-wide
shoulder and a four-foot side gutter will exist, as shown on Figure
2, the shoulder and gutter shall be constructed and shaped immediately
following the construction of the course pavement. They shall be constructed
of select gravel, approved by the Town of Deerpark Superintendent
of Highways and the Town of Deerpark Engineer and shaped and rolled
to a grade shown in Figure 2. A double surface treatment shall be applied to shoulder
as follows:
A. Apply a uniform application of RT-6 to the shape and
roll gravel shoulders at the rate of 0.4 gallons per square yard.
B. Uniformly spread with a gravity type mechanical spreader
about 25 pounds of clean 3/8 inch crushed stone per square yard.
C. Broom to distribute stone evenly and roll with roller.
D. Apply a uniform application of RT-8 or RT-10 at rate
of .50 gallons per square yard.
E. Uniformly spread with a gravity type mechanical spreader
about 25 pounds of clean 3/8 inch crushed stone or crushed gravel
per square yard and roll with roller.
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*It will be noted. The second surface treatment
of pavement shall be simultaneous with the second surface treatment
of shoulders so that the pavement and shoulders present a uniform
appearance upon completion.
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