The following words and phrases, when used in
this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section,
except where the context or language clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning:
COLLECTOR
The person, public employee or private agency designated
by the political subdivision to collect and administer the tax herein
imposed.
DCED
The Department of Community and Economic Development of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
EARNED INCOME
Compensation as this term is defined in Section 13 (relating
to earned income taxes) of the Local Tax Enabling Act, the Act of
December 31, 1965, P.L. 1257, § 13, as amended (53 P.S.
§ 6913, as amended).
EMPLOYER
An individual, partnership, association, limited liability
corporation, limited liability partnership, corporation, governmental
body, agency or other entity employing one or more persons on a salary,
wage, commission or other compensation basis, including a self-employed
person.
HE, HIS or HIM
Indicates the singular and plural number, as well as male,
female and neuter genders.
INDIVIDUAL
Any person, male or female, engaged in any occupation, trade
or profession within the corporate limits of the political subdivision.
NET PROFITS
The net income from the operation of a business, profession,
or other activity, as this term is defined in Section 13 (relating
to earned income taxes) of the Local Tax Enabling Act, the Act of
December 31, 1965, P.L. 1251, § 13, as amended (53 P.S.
§ 6913, as amended).
OCCUPATION
Any trade, profession, business or undertaking of any type,
kind or character, including services, domestic or other, earned on
or performed within the corporate limits of the political subdivision
for which compensation is charged or received, whether by means of
salary, wages, commission or fees for services rendered.
TAX
The local services tax at the rate fixed in §
264-13 of this article.
TAX YEAR
The period from January 1 until December 31 in any year;
a calendar year.
For specific revenue purposes, an annual tax
is hereby levied and assessed, commencing January 1, 2008, upon the
privilege of engaging in an occupation with a primary place of employment
within the Borough of Chambersburg during the tax year. Each natural
person who exercises such privilege for any length of time during
any tax year shall pay the tax for that year in the amount of $52
assessed on a pro rata basis, in accordance with the provisions of
this article. This tax may be used solely for the following purposes,
as the same may be allocated by the Borough of Chambersburg from time
to time: 1) emergency services, which shall include emergency medical
services, police services and/or fire services; 2) road construction
and/or maintenance; 3) reduction of property taxes; or 4) property
tax relief through implementation of a homestead and farmstead exclusion
in accordance with 53 Pa.C.S.A. Chapter 85, Subchapter F (relating
to homestead property exclusion). The political subdivision shall
use no less than 25% of the funds derived from the tax for emergency
services. This tax is in addition to all other taxes of any kind or
nature heretofore levied by the political subdivision. The tax shall
be no more than $52 on each person for each calendar year, irrespective
of the number of political subdivisions within which a person may
be employed.
Each employer shall prepare and file a return
showing a computation of the tax on forms to be supplied to the employer
by the Collector. If an employer fails to file the return and pay
the tax, whether or not the employer makes collection thereof from
the salary, wages or commissions paid by him or her to an employee,
except as provided hereafter in this article, the employer shall be
responsible for the payment of the tax in full as though the tax had
been originally levied against the employer.
In each tax year, each employer shall use his
or her employment records to determine the number of employees from
whom such tax shall be deducted and paid over to the Collector on
or before the 30th day following the end of each calendar quarter
of each such tax year.
Each self-employed individual who performs services
of any type or kind or engages in any occupation or profession within
a primary place of employment within the political subdivision shall
be required to comply with this article and pay the pro rata portion
of the tax due to the Collector on or before the 30th day following
the end of each quarter.
The situs of the tax shall be the place of employment
on the first day the person becomes subject to the tax during each
payroll period. In the event a person is engaged in more than one
occupation, that is, concurrent employment, or an occupation which
requires the person working in more than one political subdivision
during a payroll period, the priority of claim to collect the local
services tax shall be in the following order:
A. First, the political subdivision in which a person
maintains his or her principal office or is principally employed.
B. Second, the political subdivision in which the person
resides and works if the tax is levied by that political subdivision.
C. Third, the political subdivision in which a person
is employed and which imposes the tax nearest in miles to the person's
home. In case of dispute, a tax receipt of the taxing authority for
that calendar year declaring that the taxpayer has made prior payment
constitutes prima facie certification of payment to all other political
subdivisions.
All employers and self-employed individuals
residing or having their places of business outside of the political
subdivision but who perform services of any type or kind or engage
in any occupation or profession within the political subdivision do,
by virtue thereof, agree to be bound by and subject themselves to
the provisions, penalties and regulations promulgated under this article
with the same force and effect as though they were residents of the
political subdivision. Further, any individual engaged in an occupation
within the political subdivision and an employee of a nonresidential
employer may, for the purpose of this article, be considered a self-employed
person, and in the event his or her tax is not paid, the political
subdivision shall have the option of proceeding against either the
employer or the employee for the collection of this tax as hereinafter
provided.
Whoever makes any false or untrue statement
on any return required by this article or whoever refuses inspection
of the books, records or accounts in his or her custody and control
setting forth the number of employees subject to this tax who are
in his or her employment or whoever fails or refuses to file any return
required by this article shall be guilty of a violation and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than
$600 and costs of prosecution and, in default of payment of such fine
and costs, to imprisonment for not more than 30 days. The action to
enforce the penalty herein prescribed may be instituted against any
person in charge of the business or any employer who shall have failed
or who refuses to file a return required by this article.