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Village of Maybrook, NY
Orange County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Maybrook 10-9-1990 by L.L. No. 5-1990. Section 121-13A amended at time of adoption of Code; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I. Other amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Garbage, rubbish and refuse — See Ch. 109.
Parks — See Ch. 143.
Water — See Ch. 195.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Village of Maybrook Anti-Littering Law."
A. 
When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
B. 
For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein.
GARBAGE
Putrescible animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and/or consumption of food.
LITTER
Garbage, refuse and rubbish, as defined herein, and/or all other waste material which, if thrown or deposited as herein prohibited, tends to create a danger to public health, safety and welfare.
NEWSPAPER
Any newspaper of general circulation as defined by general law, any newspaper duly entered with the United States Postal Service in accordance with federal statute or regulation and any newspaper filed and recorded with any recording officer as provided by general law; and, in addition thereto, shall mean and include any periodical or current magazine regularly published with not less than four issues per year and sold to the public.
PARK
A public park, reservation, playground, recreation center or any other public area in the Village devoted to active or passive recreation.
PERSON
Any natural person or any firm. partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any and all streets, sidewalks, boulevards, alleys or other public ways and any and all public parks, squares, spaces, grounds, buildings and parking lots.
REFUSE
All putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes (except body wastes), including but not limited to garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, abandoned automobiles and/or solid, market and/or industrial waste.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of combustible and/or noncombustible wastes and shall include but shall not be limited to paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and similar materials.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including devices used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
Except as may be otherwise permitted by any other local law of the Village of Maybrook, no person shall throw or deposit litter in or upon any property, either public or private, except in conformity with this chapter.
Persons placing litter in public receptacles or in authorized private receptacles shall do so in such a manner as to prevent it from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon private property.
No person shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street or other public place within the Village the accumulation of litter from any building or lot or from any public or private sidewalk or driveway. Persons owning or occupying property shall keep the sidewalk, if any, in front of their premises free of litter.
No person, while a driver or passenger in a vehicle, shall throw, drop or deposit litter upon any street or other public place or private property within the Village.
No person shall drive or move any truck or other vehicle within the Village unless such vehicle is so constructed or loaded as to prevent any load, contents or litter from being blown or deposited upon any public place.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any park within the Village, except in public receptacles and in such a manner that the litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any part of the park or upon any street or other public place. Where public receptacles are not provided, all such litter shall be carried away from the park by the person responsible for its presence and properly disposed of elsewhere as provided herein.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any pond, lake, river or any other body of water in a park or elsewhere within the Village, except that this provision shall not prohibit the authorized treatment and control of pools or reservoirs to control or regulate water purity or aquatic vegetation by persons or corporations having all required permits issued by state, county, Village or watershed authorities having jurisdiction over such treatment or such permits.
A. 
Litter on private property. No person shall throw or deposit litter on any occupied private property within the Village, whether owned by such person or not, except that the person in control of private property may maintain authorized private receptacles for collection in such a manner that litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon any private property.
B. 
Owner responsibilities. The owner or person in control of any private property shall at all times maintain the premises free of litter; provided, however, that this section shall not prohibit the storage of litter in authorized private receptacles for collection.
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the Village, whether owned by such person or not.
A. 
Upon the failure, neglect or refusal of any person owning or in control of private property to remove litter from said property after notice of violation of this chapter, the Village may effect the removal of said litter at the sole cost and expense of said person. Statements from the Village Clerk recorded in accordance with the provisions hereof shall be prima facie evidence that the work has been done properly and satisfactorily and shall be full notice to every person concerned that the amount of the statement, plus interest, costs and expenses, constitutes a charge against the property designated or described in the statement and that the same is due and collectible by law.
B. 
When the Village has effected the removal of such litter or has paid for its removal, the actual costs thereof, plus accrued interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of the completion of the work, if not paid by the owner of said property prior thereto, shall be charged to the owner of such property on the next regular tax bill forwarded to the owner by the Village, and said charge shall be due and payable by said owner at the time of such payment of such bill. Said charge, together with the costs and expenses, shall be collected in the manner fixed by law for the collection of taxes.
A. 
Violation of any provision of this chapter shall be punishable as provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article II, Penalties for Offenses.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
In addition to the above-provided penalties and punishment, the Board of Trustees may also maintain an action or proceeding in the name of the Village in a court of competent jurisdiction to compel compliance with or to restrain by injunction the violation of such chapter.